scholarly journals APLIKASI METODA CRITICAL PATH METHOD (CPM) DALAM PENJADWALAN KEGIATAN PEMBANGUNAN PERUMAHAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Sutanto Sutanto

The development of housing development in Indonesia is now showing a very rapid progress in line with the rate of population growth and the increase in income per capita community, so that housing demand is getting bigger. For that much needed planning and scheduling activities of a good housing development projects in accordance with the progress of science and technology in order to have added value to the implementation of the housing development. The Critical Path Method (CPM) application research in guarding housing development activities and the impact on technical constraints in the field is one solution. Based on the results of data processing shows that the use of scheduling activities of housing development projects with Critical Path Method method has resulted in more added value.

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sutanto Sutanto

Sutanto, in this paper explain that line of Balance is a variation of the linear scheduling method that allows the operating balance so that all activities can continue. In the various International leteratur usually shown as Line of Balance scheduling tool that is only suitable for the project - a project that is composed of repetitive activities, and is not suitable for non-repetitive projects. Network method is introduced towards the end of the 1950s by a team of engineers and mathematicians from Dupont company is working with the Rand Corporation, in an effort to develop a management control system. These systems are intended to plan and control a large number of which have a complex dependency relationship in the construction of engineering design problems and maintenance. Businesses - emphasized efforts to seek methods to minimize the costs, in conjunction with the completion of a period of activity. The system was then known as the critical path method (Critical Path Method/CPM). Research application method Line of Balance (LOB) and Critical Path Method (CPM) scheduling activities in residential construction and the impact on the field of technical constraints is one solution . Conclusions obtained from the results of the research, the use of residential construction projects activities scheduling with Line of Balance method combined with the Critical Path Method method would have added value. Keywords: Housing Development, Application lob and CPM scheduling method.


Rekayasa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Nailul Izzah

<p>Pada pembangunan proyek perumahan, perencanaan dibutuhkan untuk memperhitungkan berbagai variabel pekerjaan yang menyangkut sumber daya yang terbatas seperti waktu dan biaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini  adalah mendeskripsikan aktivitas jaringan kerja yang optimal dengan metode <em>Critical Path Method </em>(CPM), perencananaan kelayakan yang optimal dengan metode <em>Program</em><em> </em><em>Evaluation and Review Technique</em> (PERT), dan mendeskripsikan waktu dan biaya proyek yang efisien dengan metode <em>Time Cost Trade Off </em>(TCTO) pada proses pembangunan perumahan. Jalur kritis dari penerapan metode <em>critical path method</em> (CPM) dimulai dari pekerjaan persiapan (A) sampai pekerjaan pagar (AB), tetapi ada satu yang tidak termasuk pada jalur kritis yaitu pekerjaan plafond (H). Pekerjaan tersebut memiliki nilai slack 25, artinya kegiatan tersebut memiliki kelonggaran waktu pengerjaan selama 25 hari. Dari penerapan metode <em>program</em><em> </em><em>evaluation and review technique</em> (PERT), proyek perumahan dapat diselesaikan lebih cepat dari kurun waktu normal selama 555 hari dengan waktu yang diharapkan 547 hari dengan peluang 64,8%. Sedangkan dari penerapan metode <em>time cost trade off</em> (TCTO), efisiensi waktu pengerjaan proyek dengan penambahan pekerja adalah 5,76% dengan selisih percepatan 32 hari kerja dan efisiensi biayanya adalah 0,156% dengan biaya optimal sebesar Rp. 6.753.245.793</p><p>Kata kunci: <em>Critical Path Method</em> (CPM), <em>Program Evaluation and Review Technique</em> (PERT), <em>Time Cost Trade Off</em> (TCTO).<strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center">Time Exchange Analysis and Cost Using<em> Time Cost Trade Off </em>(TCTO) Method in Housing Development Projects in PT. X</p><p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><em>In the construction of housing projects, planning is needed to account for the various work variables involving limited resources such as time and cost order to achieve the stated objectives and achieve the desired results. The purpose of this research is to describe optimal network activity from the application of Critical Path Method (CPM) method, to describe optimal feasibility planning from applying of Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) method, and to describe time and cost of efficient project from application of Time method Cost Trade Off (TCTO) on the housing development process. The critical path from the application of the method of critical path method (CPM) starts from the preparatory work (A) to the fence work (AB), but there is one that is not included in the critical path ie the ceiling work (H). The work has a slack value of 25, meaning that the activity has a working time clearance for 25 days. From the implementation of the evaluation and review technique (PERT) program method, the housing project can be completed faster than the normal time period of 555 days with the expected time 547 days with a chance of 64.8%. While from the time cost trade off (TCTO) method, the time efficiency of project work with the addition of worker is 5.76% with the acceleration difference of 32 working days and the cost efficiency is 0.156% with the optimum cost of Rp.</em><em>6.753.245.793.</em><em></em></p><em>Keywords: Critical Path Method (CPM), Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT), Time Cost Trade Off (TCTO). </em>


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Intan - Hapsari ◽  
Santy Paulla Dewi

ABSTRACTIncreasing demand for housing in Semarang city simultaneously rose housing developmentactivities. The imbalance between need and provision has caused housing backlog. Programs wereconducted enabling houses be built independently by people, by government supported throughnational housing and by private developers. While 24.279 people do not have their own home inSemarang (Kuswartojo, 2005), 24.980 houses in Semarang were being emptied by their owners(8,5% of the total units). This indicated target inaccuracies in home ownership programs goals.Therefore it is necessary to assess the effectiveness of housing development programs by clarifyingthe ability to fulfill the demand, and the impact through occupancy rates. The purpose of the studyis to analyze the effectiveness of housing development in Mijen district, the largest suburb regencyof the Semarang city ( 16,6% of the total area). In 2000 the government developed the area into thelargest housing allocation site following the downtown area. The study employed housing needsanalysis dan occupancy rate analysis, both using descriptive method is reinforced with primary andsecondary data.Keywords: effectiveness, housing demand, occupancy rate


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-208
Author(s):  
N M E Wardani ◽  
S Musdalifah ◽  
D Lusiyanti

This study aimed to optimize the cost and time of implementation of development projects in residential homes Citraland located in the town of Palu subdistrict villages Mantikulore Tondo. Completion of construction of residential houses has been delayed time of completion of the construction. This leads to greater costs incurred in development projects. Therefore, to solve these problems is necessary to analyze the optimization of project time to determine how long a project is completed. Optimization of costs and project execution time is calculated using the Critical Path Method (CPM). The method is based on the results obtained, namely the normal completion time of the project for 69 weeks with a total cost of Rp. 297,887,212.00. Aftertime optimization through crashing eachthe implementation of the activities of the development to 48 weeks with a total cost of Rp. 350,261,175.00. The probability of completion of project design development using methods Program Evolution and Review Technique (PERT) is great opportunity to complete the project work for 48 weeks amounted to 93.19%


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Fazilah Ramli ◽  
Rozlin Zainal ◽  
Maimunah Ali

High overhang of housing rates together with the price of houses offered continues to rise lead to Malaysian housing market become very unaffordable. Therefore, it is important to investigate the reason behind the developer’s action in continuing to develop the high-cost housing despite the huge number of unsold housing units in the market in Malaysia. Respondents involved in this study were housing developers from Johor, Selangor and Perak who are currently or previously involved in the high-cost housing development projects that priced above RM300,000. The paper is expected that the developers able to meet the actual housing supply for high-cost housing type.


2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (4) ◽  
pp. 129-141
Author(s):  
Mr. Y. EBENEZER

                   This paper deals with economic growth and infant mortality rate in Tamilnadu. The objects of this paper are to test the relationship between Per capita Net State Domestic Product and infant mortality rate and also to measure the impact of Per capita Net State Domestic Product on infant mortality rate in Tamil Nadu. This analysis has employed the ADF test and ARDL approach. The result of the study shows that IMR got reduced and Per capita Net State Domestic Product increased during the study period. This analysis also revealed that there is a negative relationship between IMR and the economic growth of Tamilnadu. In addition, ARDL bound test result has concluded that per capita Net State Domestic Product of Tamilnadu has long run association with IMR.


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