scholarly journals Ultra-sensitive protein detection using single molecule arrays (SiMoA): the potential for detecting single molecules of botulinum toxin

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 164 ◽  
Author(s):  
David C. Duffy
Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1942
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Zeng ◽  
Yang Xiang ◽  
Qianshan Liu ◽  
Liang Wang ◽  
Qianyun Ma ◽  
...  

Protein is an important component of all the cells and tissues of the human body and is the material basis of life. Its content, sequence, and spatial structure have a great impact on proteomics and human biology. It can reflect the important information of normal or pathophysiological processes and promote the development of new diagnoses and treatment methods. However, the current techniques of proteomics for protein analysis are limited by chemical modifications, large sample sizes, or cumbersome operations. Solving this problem requires overcoming huge challenges. Nanopore single molecule detection technology overcomes this shortcoming. As a new sensing technology, it has the advantages of no labeling, high sensitivity, fast detection speed, real-time monitoring, and simple operation. It is widely used in gene sequencing, detection of peptides and proteins, markers and microorganisms, and other biomolecules and metal ions. Therefore, based on the advantages of novel nanopore single-molecule detection technology, its application to protein sequence detection and structure recognition has also been proposed and developed. In this paper, the application of nanopore single-molecule detection technology in protein detection in recent years is reviewed, and its development prospect is investigated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan M. Szalai ◽  
Bruno Siarry ◽  
Jerónimo Lukin ◽  
David J. Williamson ◽  
Nicolás Unsain ◽  
...  

AbstractSingle-molecule localization microscopy enables far-field imaging with lateral resolution in the range of 10 to 20 nanometres, exploiting the fact that the centre position of a single-molecule’s image can be determined with much higher accuracy than the size of that image itself. However, attaining the same level of resolution in the axial (third) dimension remains challenging. Here, we present Supercritical Illumination Microscopy Photometric z-Localization with Enhanced Resolution (SIMPLER), a photometric method to decode the axial position of single molecules in a total internal reflection fluorescence microscope. SIMPLER requires no hardware modification whatsoever to a conventional total internal reflection fluorescence microscope and complements any 2D single-molecule localization microscopy method to deliver 3D images with nearly isotropic nanometric resolution. Performance examples include SIMPLER-direct stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy images of the nuclear pore complex with sub-20 nm axial localization precision and visualization of microtubule cross-sections through SIMPLER-DNA points accumulation for imaging in nanoscale topography with sub-10 nm axial localization precision.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (42) ◽  
pp. 23150-23156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Liu ◽  
Caleb M. Hill ◽  
Shanlin Pan ◽  
Haiying Liu

BODIPY dye single molecules on nanostructured substrates are studied with a single molecule spectroelectrochemistry technique to reveal the heterogeneous charge transfer mechanism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 153 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory I. Mashanov ◽  
Tatiana A. Nenasheva ◽  
Tatiana Mashanova ◽  
Catherine Maclachlan ◽  
Nigel J.M. Birdsall ◽  
...  

Recent advances in light microscopy allow individual biological macromolecules to be visualized in the plasma membrane and cytosol of live cells with nanometer precision and ∼10-ms time resolution. This allows new discoveries to be made because the location and kinetics of molecular interactions can be directly observed in situ without the inherent averaging of bulk measurements. To date, the majority of single-molecule imaging studies have been performed in either unicellular organisms or cultured, and often chemically fixed, mammalian cell lines. However, primary cell cultures and cell lines derived from multi-cellular organisms might exhibit different properties from cells in their native tissue environment, in particular regarding the structure and organization of the plasma membrane. Here, we describe a simple approach to image, localize, and track single fluorescently tagged membrane proteins in freshly prepared live tissue slices and demonstrate how this method can give information about the movement and localization of a G protein–coupled receptor in cardiac tissue slices. In principle, this experimental approach can be used to image the dynamics of single molecules at the plasma membrane of many different soft tissue samples and may be combined with other experimental techniques.


2019 ◽  
Vol 116 (3) ◽  
pp. 465a
Author(s):  
Shih-Chin Wang ◽  
Chih-Ping Mao ◽  
Yu-Pin Su ◽  
T.C. Wu ◽  
Chien-Fu Hung ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. e1838-e1846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi LIU ◽  
Xu-Feng YAO ◽  
Hai-Yan WANG

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gurleen Kaur ◽  
Jacob Lewis ◽  
Antoine van Oijen

The ability to watch single molecules of DNA has revolutionised how we study biological transactions concerning nucleic acids. Many strategies have been developed to manipulate DNA molecules to investigate mechanical properties, dynamics and protein–DNA interactions. Imaging methods using small molecules and protein-based probes to visualise DNA have propelled our understanding of complex biochemical reactions involving DNA. This review focuses on summarising some of the methodological developments made to visualise individual DNA molecules and discusses how these probes have been used in single-molecule biophysical assays.


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