scholarly journals Teaching, Learning, and Understanding of Public History in Schools as Challenge for Students and Teachers

2018 ◽  
pp. 84-94
2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Rodrigo De Almeida Ferreira

O artigo discute o ensino de História em diálogo com as perspectivas da história pública. Ao considerar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem sob o ângulo da mediação didática, elegemos o “filme com temática histórica” como mediador desse diálogo. A relação entre educação e história pública se acentua na interface com o cinema-história, pois a narrativa cinematográfica potencializa a divulgação, o compartilhamento e a ressignificação do conhecimento histórico circulante. Ao refletir sobre o filme na educação escolar, analisamos a inserção das narrativas fílmicas nos livros didáticos. Para tanto, discutimos como os filmes Xica da Silva e Chico Rei foram abordados nos livros didáticos circulantes entre 1978-2006, a partir do acervo LIVRES (FE/USP). Como resultado das análises, a reflexão proposta desenvolve a compreensão do ensino de história, mediado pelo filme, como prática de história pública.   PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Educação; Ensino de História; História Pública; Filme;Livro Didático   ABSTRACT This article discusses history education in a dialogue with public history. Looking at the teaching-learning process from a didactic mediation angle, we chose “period piece film” as the mediator of this dialogue. The relation between education and public history is stronger at the interface with cinema-history, as film narrative enhances the dissemination, sharing and resignification of current history knowledge. Through reflecting on the effect film has on education, we analyzed how film narratives are inserted into text books. To this end, we analyzed how the movies Xica da Silva and Chico Rei were discussed in text books in circulation between 1978 and 2006, based on the LIVRES (FE/USP) collection.   KEYWORDS: Education; History Education; Public History; Film; Textbook   RESUMEN El artículo discute La enseñanza de la Historia en diálogo com las perspectivas de la historia pública. Al considerar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje desde elángulo de La mediación didáctica, elegimos la “película con temática histórica” como mediadora de ese diálogo. La relación entre educación e historia pública se acentua em la interfaz con el cine-historia, pues la narrativa cinematográfica potencializa La divulgación, el intercambio y La resignificación Del conocimiento histórico circulante. Al reflexionar sobre el cine en la educación escolar, analizamos La inserción de las narrativas fílmicas en los libros didácticos. Para eso, analizamos cómo se abordaronlas películas Xica da Silva y Chico Rei en los libros didácticos circulantes entre 1978-2006, a partir del acervo LIVRES (FE/USP).   PALABRAS-CLAVE: Educación; Enseñanza de Historia; Historia Pública; Película; Libro Didáctico.


Author(s):  
Ying-Chiao Tsao

Promoting cultural competence in serving diverse clients has become critically important across disciplines. Yet, progress has been limited in raising awareness and sensitivity. Tervalon and Murray-Garcia (1998) believed that cultural competence can only be truly achieved through critical self-assessment, recognition of limits, and ongoing acquisition of knowledge (known as “cultural humility”). Teaching cultural humility, and the value associated with it remains a challenging task for many educators. Challenges inherent in such instruction stem from lack of resources/known strategies as well as learner and instructor readiness. Kirk (2007) further indicates that providing feedback on one's integrity could be threatening. In current study, both traditional classroom-based teaching pedagogy and hands-on community engagement were reviewed. To bridge a gap between academic teaching/learning and real world situations, the author proposed service learning as a means to teach cultural humility and empower students with confidence in serving clients from culturally/linguistically diverse backgrounds. To provide a class of 51 students with multicultural and multilingual community service experience, the author partnered with the Tzu-Chi Foundation (an international nonprofit organization). In this article, the results, strengths, and limitations of this service learning project are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-60
Author(s):  
Naveed Akram Ansari

Educational strategies are designed to cope with and fulfill the multifarious pedagogical and educational needs of teachers and learners. Moreover, no educational plan can possibly yield the required results without incorporating suitable instructive strategies. This research paper advocates the role and importance of schemas in learning new forms of knowledge and data in the perspective of class room teaching-learning. Cognitive approach is adopted to understand how students learn new forms of knowledge and experiences through different mental processes, quite unlike that of behaviorism. The concept of schema helps us understand how learners can link new pieces of information to the already existing knowledge in their minds. The notion of ‘Constructivist Approach’ has been extracted from the field of educational psychology for triangulation. Extracts are taken from the textbooks of English used in matriculation and intermediate through purposive sampling. Their analysis shows that schemas can play a vital role in enhancing the learning experience and making new forms of knowledge a permanent part of the memory of students which is the ultimate goal of education.


2020 ◽  
pp. 254-267
Author(s):  
Alessandra Priore

The system of relationships and emotions that develop in the teaching-learning process define the complexity of teachers' education and pose the challenge of bringing out the emotional and affective culture that guides school life. Several studies on teaching practices highlight the tendency to refer to technical aspectsas a key dimension of professionalism, rather than on relational and emotional dimensions that can promote the relationship with student. The creative and unprecedented reconfiguration of professional practice is configured as the outcome of a reflexive process of subjective construction and de-construction of the profession and its development.The paper proposes a reflective training experience, which involved 76 teachers, focused on emotional and relational dimensions on teaching and based on the use of the narrative-autobiographical instruments (diary, narrative, metaphor). The results achieved in the monitoring phase show that the training offered an opportunity to reflect on oneself and one's personal and professional experience, starting from the use of alternative perspectives and interpretations than those that are already in use


2019 ◽  
pp. 3121-334
Author(s):  
Carmen Palumbo ◽  
Antinea Ambretti ◽  
Giovanna Ferraioli

Over the past few decades, the adoption of an inclusive approach to education has stimulated a reflection on the educational value of body and movement within teaching-learning process in order to break down all barriers to learning and promote the full participation of young people to school activities. Indeed,body and movement represent an important didactic "medium" for developing individualized and personalized learning paths that take into account the specific needs and characteristics of students thus contributing to their global and harmonious development.


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