Study on the characteristics of secondary arc current of UHV high compensation degree TCSC line under the fine-tuning mode

Author(s):  
Baina He ◽  
Yadi Xie ◽  
Jingru Zhang ◽  
Nirmal-Kumar C. Nair ◽  
Xingmin He ◽  
...  

Abstract In the transmission line, the series compensation device is often used to improve the transmission capacity. However, when the fixed series capacitor (FSC) is used in high compensation series compensation device, the stability margin cannot meet the requirements. Therefore, thyristor controlled series compensator (TCSC) is often installed in transmission lines to improve the transmission capacity of the line and the stability of the system. For cost considerations, the hybrid compensation mode of FSC and TCSC is often adopted. However, when a single-phase grounding fault occurs in a transmission line with increased series compensation degree, the unreasonable distribution of FSC and TCSC will lead to the excessive amplitude of secondary arc current, which is not conducive to rapid arc extinguishing. To solve this problem, this paper is based on 1000 kV Changzhi-Nanyang-Jingmen UHV series compensation transmission system, using PSCAD simulation program to established UHV series compensation simulation model, The variation law of secondary arc current and recovery voltage during operation in fine tuning mode after adding TCSC to UHV transmission line is analyzed, and the effect of increasing series compensation degree on secondary arc current and recovery voltage characteristics is studied. And analyze the secondary arc current and recovery voltage when using different FSC and TCSC series compensation degree schemes, and get the most reasonable series compensation configuration scheme. The results show that TCSC compensation is more beneficial to arc extinguishing under the same series compensation. Compared with several series compensation schemes, it is found that with the increase of the proportion of TCSC, the amplitude of secondary arc current and recovery voltage vary greatly. Considering various factors, the scheme that is more conducive to accelerating arc extinguishing is chosen.

2014 ◽  
Vol 986-987 ◽  
pp. 330-333
Author(s):  
Ding Jun Wen ◽  
Xiu Bin Zhang ◽  
Hong Gang Chen ◽  
Feng Jiang ◽  
Ya Ming Sun

The overvoltage calculation of 750kV transmission line with series compensation has great significance on the design, insulation coordination and protection of the line. In this paper, a transient model of 750kV power transmission system with series compensation is established. Effects of different capacity on no-load capacitive rise overvoltage, single-phase grounding overvoltage, two-phase grounding overvoltage are calculated. Secondary arc current and recovery voltage of different series compensation capacity in single-phase grounding is also calculated.


Author(s):  
Yadi XIE ◽  
Baina HE ◽  
Lemiao WANG ◽  
Renzhuo JIANG ◽  
Yazhe MAO ◽  
...  

AbstractThe high compensation degree series compensation has a broad development prospects in long distance and large-capacity UHV transmission lines. But it is generating secondary arc current contains low frequency components with high amplitude when the single-phase grounding fault occurs in the series compensated transmission line, which is not conducive to rapid arc extinguishing. To solve this problem, this paper based on the mechanism of generating secondary arc by series compensation transmission lines, and using ATP – EMTP electromagnetic transient program to establish the simulation model of UHV series compensation device. And the suppression effects of small resistance short connection fault series compensation and linkage bypass series compensation measures on secondary arc current and recovery voltage under different series compensation layout mode are studied respectively. The results show that the attenuation speed of the secondary arc current is related to the series compensation arrangement modes and the time when the series compensation device is short connected or bypassed. Series compensation device short connected or bypassed before circuit breaker tripping which can accelerate the arc extinction speed, and the suppression effect is better when the series compensated double platform segmentation layout is distributed on both sides of the line. The results can be used as a reference for the engineering design of UHV with large capacity and long distance and high compensation series compensation transmission lines.


Author(s):  
Yadi XIE ◽  
Baina HE ◽  
Lemiao WANG ◽  
Renzhuo JIANG ◽  
Yuyang ZHOU ◽  
...  

Abstract With the continuous expansion of the scale of power system, corridor resources of overhead transmission lines tend to be saturated in China, making AC/DC erection on the same tower a trend in future development. The AC/DC coupling effect will cause DC line to generate secondary arc current at the point of failure when transmission line fails, which affects the DC restart. On account of the mechanism of generating secondary arc current by AC/DC lines erected on the same tower, this paper uses PSCAD to establish simulation model for AC/DC erected on the same tower. And the effects of different fault locations, lengths of coupling sections, and different transposition modes of AC lines on the secondary arc current and recovery voltage of AC and DC lines are studied. The results show that secondary arc current on DC line is greatly affected by fault location and length of coupling line, and using different transposition modes of AC lines can reduce secondary arc current on the DC lines effectively. According to Yunguang UHV DC restart time sequence, setting the restart time sequence can increase the first restart deionization time to ensure the stable operation of the system.


Author(s):  
Zeynab Zandi ◽  
Keyhan Sheshyekani ◽  
Ebrahim Afjei

Abstract This paper investigates the effect of different bypassing schemes and grounding methods on the secondary arc current and the transient recovery voltage (TRV) of series compensated transmission lines. It is known that in series compensated lines, the peak value of the TRV may exceed the insulation strength. Furthermore, a secondary arc current is generated during a single line to ground fault mainly affected by the capacitive coupling between the healthy lines and the faulted line and can persist for seconds. The steadiness of secondary arc current prevents line reclosers from having a prompt closing to fulfill the system stability. This paper discusses different scenarios that can be employed to limit the secondary arc current consistency and to suppress a severe TRV during a single line to ground fault. A frequency domain analysis is conducted to better understand the nature of the secondary arc current. It is noted that an accurate arc model based upon the Kiziclay’s arc model is used in the simulations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 300 ◽  
pp. 01011
Author(s):  
Jun Wu ◽  
Sheng Cheng ◽  
Shangzhi Pan ◽  
Wei Xin ◽  
Liangjun Bai ◽  
...  

Defects such as insulator, pins, and counterweight in highvoltage transmission lines affect the stability of the power system. The small targets such as pins in the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) inspection images of transmission lines occupy a small proportion in the images and the characteristic representations are poor which results a low defect detection rate and a high false positive rate. This paper proposed a transmission line pin defect detection algorithm based on improved Faster R-CNN. First, the pre-training weights with higher matching degree are obtained based on transfer learning. And it is applied to construct defect detection model. Then, the regional proposal network is used to extract features in the model. The results of defect detection are obtained by regression calculation and classification of regional characteristics. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the pin defect detection of the transmission line reaches 81.25%


2014 ◽  
Vol 521 ◽  
pp. 330-333
Author(s):  
Yu Sheng Quan ◽  
En Ze Zhou ◽  
Hua Gui Chen ◽  
Xin Zhao

High voltage overhead transmission line is an important part of the power system to ensure the safe operation of the entire power system, which is of great significance. Power line fault not only has adverse effects to the social economy, and it may also affect the stability of the power system. Transmission line faults including permanent fault and transient fault are identified quickly and accurately, which has important practical engineering significance. This paper presents a method which can be used to identify the permanent fault and transient fault of double-circuit transmission line on the same tower, fault transient voltages and currents extracted from both ends of transmission lines are as a signal source which is decomposed into a series of harmonics in order to establish a criterion function, and then the transient and permanent fault can be identified based on the changes of criterion function value.


2014 ◽  
Vol 986-987 ◽  
pp. 239-242
Author(s):  
Bo Yang ◽  
Kui Hua Wu ◽  
Yi Qun Wang ◽  
Shen Quan Yang

The rapid growth of power grid load put forward higher requirements on the transmission capacity of line, with the growing tension of line corridors, building new transmission lines is becoming more and more difficult. Therefore, it is of realistic significance to analyze the transmission capacity of existing transmission line and fully tap the existing power grid transmission capacity. On the basis of previous studies, and consulting a large number of references, this paper summarizes and expounds the methods of improving transmission capacity by using the thermal rating analysis, introducing static thermal rating and real-time static thermal rating. Also, this paper verifies applications of the above methods in actual running environment.


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