scholarly journals MXenes: focus on optical and electronic properties and corresponding applications

Nanophotonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1601-1620
Author(s):  
Yifan Wang ◽  
Yanheng Xu ◽  
Menglei Hu ◽  
Han Ling ◽  
Xi Zhu

AbstractThe discovery of graphene, the first two-dimensional (2D) material, has caused an upsurge, as this kind of material revealed a tremendous potential of application in areas such as energy storage, electronics, and gas separation. MXenes are referred to as a family of 2D transition metal carbides, carbonitrides, and nitrides. After the synthesis of Ti3C2 from Ti3AlC2 in 2011, about 30 new compositions have been reported. These materials have been widely discussed, synthesized, and investigated by many research groups, as they have many advantages over traditional 2D materials. This review covers the structures of MXenes, discusses various synthesis routines, analyzes the properties, especially optical and electronic properties, and summarizes their applications and potential, which may give readers an overview of these popular materials.

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 2488-2503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Khazaei ◽  
Ahmad Ranjbar ◽  
Masao Arai ◽  
Taizo Sasaki ◽  
Seiji Yunoki

The recent chemical exfoliation of layered MAX phase compounds to novel two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, the so-called MXenes, has brought a new opportunity to materials science and technology.


Nature Energy ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria R. Lukatskaya ◽  
Sankalp Kota ◽  
Zifeng Lin ◽  
Meng-Qiang Zhao ◽  
Netanel Shpigel ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 602-603 ◽  
pp. 527-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Dan Sun ◽  
Qian Ku Hu ◽  
Jin Feng Chen ◽  
Ai Guo Zhou

Recently, a number of graphene-like early transition metal carbides and nitrides named as MXenes were fabricated by exfoliating MAX phases in hydrofluoric acid at room temperature. From experiments results and theory calculations, MXenes are promising anode materials in batteries as well as in metal-ion capacitors. To the best of our knowledge, experimental or calculated evidence has been supported the existence of more than 70 MAX phases members. Therefore, many counterparts MXene may be exist. Herein, employing density functional theory (DFT) computations, we have systematically examined the relative stability, structure and electronic properties of a series of two-dimensional metal carbides and nitrides including M2C (M=Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Hf, Mo and Ta), M2N (M=Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Hf), M3C2(M=Ti, V, Nb, Ta), Ti3N2, M4C3(M=Ti, V, Nb, Ta) and Ti4N3. The results demonstrate that all MXenes are metallic and have the similarly electronic structure with bulk transition metal carbides and nitrides, indicating that MXene may have superior catalysis and adsorption instead of expensive pure transition metal.


2014 ◽  
Vol 136 (17) ◽  
pp. 6385-6394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Xie ◽  
Michael Naguib ◽  
Vadym N. Mochalin ◽  
Michel W. Barsoum ◽  
Yury Gogotsi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Pragati Shinde ◽  
Amar Patil ◽  
Su Chan Lee ◽  
Euigeol Jung ◽  
Seong Chan Jun

Since the discovery of Ti3C2Tx in early 2011, a newly emerging family of post-graphene two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) has been rigorously investigated owing to their high conductivity....


Author(s):  
Jianyang Wu ◽  
Hongzhi Yu ◽  
Ke Xu ◽  
Zhisen Zhang ◽  
Xuezheng Cao ◽  
...  

Transition metal carbides/nitrides (MXenes) are a newly developing class of two-dimensional (2D) materials with technically robust properties that can be finely tuned by planar surface functionalization. Herein, the critical role...


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (43) ◽  
pp. 25669-25678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaheer Ud Din Babar ◽  
Jameela Fatheema ◽  
Nimrah Arif ◽  
M. S. Anwar ◽  
Sundus Gul ◽  
...  

Transition metal carbides (TMCs) have recently emerged as competent members among the family of two-dimensional (2D) materials, owing to their promising applications.


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