scholarly journals Closed-form wave structures of the space-time fractional Hirota–Satsuma coupled KdV equation with nonlinear physical phenomena

Open Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 555-565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md Nur Alam ◽  
Aly R. Seadawy ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu

AbstractThe present paper applies the variation of (G^{\prime} /G)-expansion method on the space-time fractional Hirota–Satsuma coupled KdV equation with applications in physics. We employ the new approach to receive some closed form wave solutions for any nonlinear fractional ordinary differential equations. First, the fractional derivatives in this research are manifested in terms of Riemann–Liouville derivative. A complex fractional transformation is applied to transform the fractional-order ordinary and partial differential equation into the integer order ordinary differential equation. The reduced equations are then solved by the method. Some novel and more comprehensive solutions of these equations are successfully constructed. Besides, the intended approach is simplistic, conventional, and able to significantly reduce the size of computational work associated with other existing methods.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emad A.-B. Abdel-Salam ◽  
Eltayeb A. Yousif

The fractional Riccati expansion method is proposed to solve fractional differential equations. To illustrate the effectiveness of the method, space-time fractional Korteweg-de Vries equation, regularized long-wave equation, Boussinesq equation, and Klein-Gordon equation are considered. As a result, abundant types of exact analytical solutions are obtained. These solutions include generalized trigonometric and hyperbolic functions solutions which may be useful for further understanding of the mechanisms of the complicated nonlinear physical phenomena and fractional differential equations. Among these solutions, some are found for the first time. The periodic and kink solutions are founded as special case.


Author(s):  
Figen Kangalgil

The investigation of the exact solutions of NLPDEs plays an im- portant role for the understanding of most nonlinear physical phenomena. Also, the exact solutions of this equations aid the numerical solvers to assess the correctness of their results. In this paper, (G'/G)-expansion method is pre- sented to construct exact solutions of the Perturbed Wadati-Segur-Ablowitz equation. Obtained the exact solutions are expressed by the hyperbolic, the trigonometric and the rational functions. All calculations have been made with the aid of Maple program. It is shown that the proposed algorithm is elemen- tary, e¤ective and has been used for many PDEs in mathematical physics.  


Author(s):  
Esin Aksoy ◽  
Ahmet Bekir ◽  
Adem C Çevikel

AbstractIn this work, the Kudryashov method is handled to find exact solutions of nonlinear fractional partial differential equations in the sense of the modified Riemann–Liouville derivative as given by Guy Jumarie. Firstly, these fractional equations can be turned into another nonlinear ordinary differential equations by fractional complex transformation. Then, the method is applied to solve the space-time fractional Symmetric Regularized Long Wave equation and the space-time fractional generalized Hirota–Satsuma coupled KdV equation. The obtained solutions include generalized hyperbolic functions solutions.


In this study, we have successfully found some travelling wave solutions of the variant Boussinesq system and fractional system of two-dimensional Burgers' equations of fractional order by using the -expansion method. These exact solutions contain hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational function solutions. The fractional complex transform is generally used to convert a partial fractional differential equation (FDEs) with modified Riemann-Liouville derivative into ordinary differential equation. We showed that the considered transform and method are very reliable, efficient and powerful in solving wide classes of other nonlinear fractional order equations and systems.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150312
Author(s):  
Rodica Cimpoiasu

In this work, we do apply a generalized expansion method to the realistic two-dimensional (2D) Chafee–Infante model with time-variable coefficients which is encountered in physical sciences.The key ideas of this method consist in: (i) to choose a nonlinear wave variable in respect to time-variable into the general finite series solution of the governing model; (ii) to take a full advantage from the general elliptic equation introduced as an auxiliary equation which can degenerate into sub-equations such as Riccati equation, the Jacobian elliptic equations, the generalized Riccati equation. Based upon this powerful technique, we successfully construct for the first time several types of non-autonomous solitary waves as well as some non-autonomous triangular solutions, rational or doubly periodic type ones. We investigate the propagation of non-autonomous solitons and we emphasize as well upon the influence of the variable coefficients. We are providing and analyzing a few graphical representations of some specific solutions. The results of this paper will be valuable in the study of nonlinear physical phenomena. The above- mentioned method could be employed to solve other partial differential equations with variable coefficients which describe various complicated natural phenomena.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emad A.-B. Abdel-Salam ◽  
Zeid I. A. Al-Muhiameed

The fractional mapping method is proposed to solve fractional differential equations. To illustrate the effectiveness of the method, we discuss the space-time fractional combined KdV-mKdV equation. Many types of exact analytical solutions are obtained. The solutions include generalized trigonometric and hyperbolic functions solutions. These solutions are useful to understand the mechanisms of the complicated nonlinear physical phenomena and fractional differential equations. Among these solutions, some are found for the first time.


Open Physics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 657-668
Author(s):  
Aly R. Seadawy ◽  
Asghar Ali ◽  
Saad Althobaiti ◽  
Khaled El-Rashidy

Abstract The space–time fractional generalized equal width (GEW) equation is an imperative model which is utilized to represent the nonlinear dispersive waves, namely, waves flowing in the shallow water strait, one-dimensional wave origination escalating in the nonlinear dispersive medium approximation, gelid plasma, hydro magnetic waves, electro magnetic interaction, etc. In this manuscript, we probe advanced and broad-spectrum wave solutions of the formerly betokened model with the Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative via the prosperously implementation of two mathematical methods: modified elongated auxiliary equation mapping and amended simple equation methods. The nonlinear fractional differential equation (NLFDE) is renovated into ordinary differential equation by the composite function derivative and the chain rule putting together along with the wave transformations. We acquire several types of exact soliton solutions by setting specific values of the personified parameters. The proposed schemes are expedient, influential, and computationally viable to scrutinize notches of NLFDEs.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dianchen Lu ◽  
Chen Yue ◽  
Muhammad Arshad

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, especially the fractional higher order one, provides a relatively accurate description of motions of long waves in shallow water under gravity and wave propagation in one-dimensional nonlinear lattice. In this article, the generalizedexp⁡(-Φ(ξ))-expansion method is proposed to construct exact solutions of space-time fractional generalized fifth-order KdV equation with Jumarie’s modified Riemann-Liouville derivatives. At the end, three types of exact traveling wave solutions are obtained which indicate that the method is very practical and suitable for solving nonlinear fractional partial differential equations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Li ◽  
Huizhang Yang ◽  
Bin He

Based on Jumarie’s modified Riemann-Liouville derivative, the fractional complex transformation is used to transform fractional differential equations to ordinary differential equations. Exact solutions including the hyperbolic functions, the trigonometric functions, and the rational functions for the space-time fractional bidirectional wave equations are obtained using the(G′/G)-expansion method. The method provides a promising tool for solving nonlinear fractional differential equations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Feng Yang ◽  
Yi Wei

The homogeneous balance of undetermined coefficient method is firstly proposed to derive a more general bilinear equation of the nonlinear partial differential equation (NLPDE). By applying perturbation method, subsidiary ordinary differential equation (sub-ODE) method, and compatible condition to bilinear equation, more exact solutions of NLPDE are obtained. The KdV equation, Burgers equation, Boussinesq equation, and Sawada-Kotera equation are chosen to illustrate the validity of our method. We find that the underlying relation among the G′/G-expansion method, Hirota’s method, and HB method is a bilinear equation. The proposed method is also a standard and computable method, which can be generalized to deal with other types of NLPDE.


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