Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Evaluation of Cyclic Peptides: Viscumamide, Yunnanin A and Evolidine

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (12) ◽  
pp. 1313-1320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boja Poojary ◽  
S. L. Belagali

Three biologically active cyclic peptides, viscumamide, yunnanin A and evolidine were synthesized and the structures were established on the basis of analytical, IR, NMR and mass spectral data. These newly synthesized cyclic peptides were evaluated for antimicrobial and pharmacological activities. Evolidine showed better growth inhibition against bacterial strains than yunnanin A and viscumamide. The anti-inflammatory activity of viscumamide is moderate and the remaining two cyclic peptides are found to be less active. But, all the three cyclic peptides showed weak anthelmintic activity.

2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (7) ◽  
pp. 817-820 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boja Poojary ◽  
Harish Kumar ◽  
S. L. Belagali

A new biologically active cyclic peptide, Pseudostellarin G was synthesized and the structure was established on the basis of analytical, IR, NMR and mass spectral data. The newly synthesized compound was screened for its antimicrobial and pharmacological activities.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (07) ◽  
pp. 16-22
Author(s):  
N. Kumar ◽  
D Pathak ◽  

O-phenylenediamine and salicylic acid were used for the synthesis of 2-(1-(substituted phenylamino) methyl-1H benzo[d] imidazol-2-yl) phenol (2a-2h) derivatives by using various substituted aniline. In the first step, reaction of o-phenylenediamine and salicylic acid yielded 2-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl) phenol (1), which on Mannich reaction with substituted aniline gave compounds (2a-2h). The structures of these compounds were characterized by IR, 1H NMR, mass spectral data and elemental analysis. Each analogue was tested in vitro for various types of pharmacological activity of this class of drugs including antibacterial, antifungal and anthelmintic activity. Among the synthesized compounds 2a act as vermifuge and no compound was found to be a vermicide. The compound 2c was found to be most active against E.coli and P. aeurigenosa and 2e be most active against B.subtilis and S.aureus. The derivative 2h shows good activity against C.albicans and A.niger.


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 295-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. Revanasiddappa ◽  
R. Nagendra Rao ◽  
E. V. S. Subrahmanyam ◽  
D. Satyanarayana

A new series of chalcones (3a-j) were synthesized by condensation of simple aldehydes with substituted acetophenones in presence of alkali. The resulted chalcones upon cyclization in presence of glacial acetic acid with isoniazid (INH) will yields the title compounds (4a-j). The newly synthesized compounds were assigned on the basis of IR,1H NMR, and Mass spectral data. All the final compounds were evaluated for theirin vitroantimicrobial activity.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seranthimata Samshuddin ◽  
Badiadka Narayana ◽  
Balladka Kunhanna Sarojini ◽  
Divya N. Shetty ◽  
Nalilu Suchetha Kumari

New functionalized terphenyl derivatives incorporating various heterocyclic rings are prepared by using 4,4′′-difluoro-5′-hydroxy-1,1′:3′,1′′-terphenyl-4′-carbohydrazide as a key intermediate derived from 4,4′-difluoro chalcone, a versatile synthone. All the derivatives are characterized by 1H NMR, IR, and mass spectral data. All the synthesized products are screened for their in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. The majority of the tested compounds exhibited significant antioxidant activity and some of them showed good antimicrobial activity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 522-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anil Verma ◽  
Vinod Kumar ◽  
Rajshree Khare ◽  
Joginder Singh

Escalating resistance of microorganisms to the currently accessible antimicrobial drugs has forced to synthesize some novel biologically active compounds as efficient alternates via economical substrates. Hence, hippuric acid was used as one of the starting materials to synthesize pyrazole derivatives. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, NMR (1H & 13C) and mass spectral data. The antimicrobial potential of synthesized compounds has been explored against four bacterial and two fungal strains. Among the 12 compounds, 3 compounds 8j, 8k and 8l were found to exhibit prominent antimicrobial potential as compared with the standards ciprofloxacin and amphotericin-B.


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (s2) ◽  
pp. 1133-1143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajiv Dahiya ◽  
Anil Kumar

Present study describes the synthesis of a novel series of 3,5-diiodo-4-(5-nitro-1H-2-imidazolyl)benzoyl amino acids and di/tri/tetrapeptides using diisopropylcarbodiimide/dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DIPC/DCC) as coupling agents andN-methylmorpholine/triethylamine (NMM/TEA) as bases. Structure elucidation of all the newly synthesized compounds was done by elemental analysis and IR,1H NMR,13C NMR and mass spectral data. Synthesized imidazolopeptides were screened for their anthelmintic activity and found to possess moderate to good bioactivity against earthwormsMegascoplex konkanensis, Pontoscotex corethruses and Eudrilus eugenieawhen compared to reference drugs - albendazole and mebendazole at dose level of 2 mg mL−1.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (01) ◽  
pp. 50-58
Author(s):  
S. K Gupta ◽  
◽  
N. Kumar ◽  
D. Pathak

A series of biologically active benzimidazole derivatives (2a-2n) was synthesized by the reaction of o-phenylenediamine with the derivatives of benzoic acid in presence of 4N-HCl followed by the reaction with piperazine and formaldehyde to undergo Mannich reaction. The structures of all the synthesized Mannich bases were characterized by UV, FTIR, 1H NMR, mass spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The compounds were evaluated for their anthelmintic activity by the identification of paralyzing and death time by using mebendazole as standard in the concentration of 2 mg/ml. The compounds 2a, 2b, 2e and 2h were found to be most potent for anthelmintic activity. All the compounds were also evaluated for antibacterial activity against gram-positive bacterial strains like Bacillus subtilis and Streptococcus aureus, and gram-negative bacterial strains like Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The study was performed through disc diffusion method by using Ciprofloxacin as standard in the concentration of 50µg/ml. The compounds 2e, 2h, 2k, 2l and 2m were found to possess significant antibacterial activity.


2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 320-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinod Mathew ◽  
J. Keshavayya ◽  
V. P. Vaidya

4-Amino-5-aryl/heteroaryl substituted-3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles 3(a-d) were prepared from the corresponding aromatic carboxylic acids through a multi-step sequence. Compounds 3(a-d) were made to react with various aromatic/hetero aromatic acids and hetero aromatic aldehydes to give 3,6-disubstituted-1,2,4-triazolo [3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadizoles and 3,6-disubstituted-5,6-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo [3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadizoles respectively. Elemental analysis, IR,1H NMR and mass spectral data elucidated the structures of all newly synthesized compounds. Synthesized compounds are studied for their antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Some of the tested compounds showed significant pharmacological activities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 1895-1898
Author(s):  
Relangi Siva Subrahmanyam ◽  
Venkateswara Rao Anna

We report here an easy, efficient and green synthetic protocol for the (E)-1-aryl-3-(2-morpholinoquinolin-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-ones by the Claisen-Schmidt condensation of 2-morpholinoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde and different substituted acetophenones by using 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (Bmim)BF4. The compounds were characterized by using 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectral data and screened there in vitro antimicrobial activity against different bacterial and fungal organisms.


Molbank ◽  
10.3390/m1187 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
pp. M1187
Author(s):  
Stanimir Manolov ◽  
Iliyan Ivanov ◽  
Dimitar Bojilov

The title compound was obtained in high yield in the reaction between tryptamine and naproxen. The newly synthesized naproxen derivative was fully analyzed and characterized via 1H, 13C-NMR, UV, IR, and mass spectral data.


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