scholarly journals The Effect of Psychological Factors and Ecotourism on Residents’ Ecological Behavior in National Park in China

Author(s):  
Xuan Lin ◽  
Delin Huang
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasid Ridha

This study aimed to analyze the influence of psychological factors and socio-cultural factors ofthe tourists traveled decision on Mount Rinjani National Park. Respondent was done by usingpurposive sampling using a questionnaire distributed to 100 respondents. The data analysistechnique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the analysis that has been done, it canbe concluded that psychological factors and socio-cultural factors a significant and positive influenceon the decision travelers traveled on Mount Rinjani National Park. This means that if psychologicalfactors and socio-cultural factors improved by the manager of the Mount Rinjani National Park, canimprove decision-traveled. While the dominant variable affecting traveled decision is socio-culturalfactors.Keywords: Psychological Factors, Socio-Cultural Factors, and Decision Travelling.


Author(s):  
M. R. Edwards ◽  
J. D. Mainwaring

Although the general ultrastructure of Cyanidium caldarium, an acidophilic, thermophilic alga of questionable taxonomic rank, has been extensively studied (see review of literature in reference 1), some peculiar ultrastructural features of the chloroplast of this alga have not been noted by other investigators.Cells were collected and prepared for thin sections at the Yellowstone National Park and were also grown in laboratory cultures (45-52°C; pH 2-5). Fixation (glutaraldehyde-osmium), dehydration (ethanol), and embedding (Epon 812) were accomplished by standard methods. Replicas of frozenfracture d- etched cells were obtained in a Balzers apparatus. In addition, cells were examined after disruption in a French Press.


2000 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian G. Kaiser ◽  
Anders Biel

Summary: The General Ecological Behavior (GEB) scale was developed for cross-cultural applications ( Kaiser & Wilson, in press ). The present study compares ecological behavior in Sweden and Switzerland. Questionnaire data from 247 Swedish and 445 Swiss participants are presented. Reliability and internal consistency analyses revealed that the GEB scale was applicable to both the Swedish and Swiss samples. In general, Swiss behave more ecologically than Swedes. Nevertheless, several ecological behaviors turned out to be easier to conduct in Sweden than in Switzerland and vice versa. The GEB scale takes differential behavior difficulties into account that are most likely caused by situational influences. At the same time, the proposed behavior measurement approach guides the search for potentially useful political actions that make it easier for people to behave ecologically in some societies and, thus, can be adopted by others.


2014 ◽  
Vol 222 (3) ◽  
pp. 140-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ariane Sölle ◽  
Theresa Bartholomäus ◽  
Margitta Worm ◽  
Regine Klinger

Research in recent years, especially in the analgesic field, has intensively studied the placebo effect and its mechanisms. It has been shown that physical complaints can be efficiently reduced via learning and cognitive processes (conditioning and expectancies). However, despite evidence demonstrating a large variety of physiological similarities between pain and itch, the possible transfer of the analgesic placebo model to itch has not yet been widely discussed in research. This review therefore aims at highlighting potential transfers of placebo mechanisms to itch processes by demonstrating the therapeutic issues in pharmacological treatments for pruritus on a physiological basis and by discussing the impact of psychological mechanisms and psychological factors influencing itch sensations.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Heras ◽  
A. Hatzopoulos ◽  
K. Kritikos ◽  
P. Kazakopoulos ◽  
M. Mantzioros

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