scholarly journals Studenti i politika

Author(s):  
Zlatko Miliša ◽  
Andrija Rako ◽  
Vladimir Takšić

Investigations in Yugoslavia show that young people in the last decade were losing their utopian visions of socialosm more conspicuously than before. Their distrust in the leading role of the communist party can be seen in the processes of political pluralism in the whole country. Therefore, the most important results of the investigations in the eighties (which are confirmed in our research) show that: 1) The family has the most important influence as to socio-eductional diferentitatio of the young; 2) Increasing religious feelings among young people and; 3) the interest for political life has been decreasing while at the same time the values of family life have been highly appreciated. Scepticism is present towards politics and especially towards political activity.

Author(s):  
Irina Fedosova ◽  
Alena Kibalnik

Рассматривается социально-психологический феномен «готовность к семейной жизни». Подчеркивается ведущая роль семьи в подготовке юношей и девушек к будущей семейной жизни и формировании у них осознанного отношения к созданию собственной семьи. Особое внимание обращено на студентов, оставшихся без попечения родителей и получивших опыт воспитания в интернатных учреждениях. Акцентируется внимание на факторах, которые способствуют искаженному восприятию семьи, неправильному усвоению социальных ролей данной категорией обучающихся. Представлены эмпирические данные изучения сформированности социально-психологического феномена готовности к семейной жизни у студентов вуза, оставшихся без попечения родителей, по следующим критериям: когнитивный, ценностно-мотивационный, эмоциональный, операционально-деятельностный. На основе материалов диагностики утверждается необходимость формирования готовности к семейной жизни у данной категории обучающихся на основе специально разработанной программы, которая направлена на формирование ценности семьи; расширение знаний о семье, закономерностях ее развития, семейном этикете, психологии пола; пропаганду положительного опыта жизнедеятельности семьи и семейного воспитания; взаимодействие субъектов образовательного процесса по воспитанию семейных духовно-нравственных ценностей и ответственного родительства.The article deals with the social and pedagogical phenomenon of preparedness to family life. The authors emphasize the leading role of family in preparing young people to the future family life and forming their responsible attitude to starting their own families. Special attention is paid to the group of students who were left without parental care and stayed at orphanages. The paper emphasizes the factors provoking distorted perception of family and incorrect understanding of social roles among this category of students. The authors present empirical data in studying preparedness to family life among university students left without parental care using the following criteria: cognitive criterion, value and motivational criterion, emotional criterion, and operational and activity criterion. Based on the diagnostics data, the authors affirm the necessity of forming preparedness to family life among this category of students on the basis of a specially developed program. The program aims at forming family values; expanding the knowledge about family, laws of its development, family etiquette, and gender psychology; promotion of successful experience of family life and education; interaction of education subjects in developing family and moral values and responsible attitude to being a parent.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-105
Author(s):  
Feruza Davronova ◽  

The purpose of this article is to study the image of socio-political activity of women, their role and importance in the life of the state and society.In this, we referred to the unique books of orientalists and studied their opinions and views on this topic. The article considers the socio-political activity of women, their role in the state and society, the role of the mother in the family and raising a child, oriental culture, national and spiritual values, traditions and social significance of women


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (62) ◽  
pp. 353-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Terres-Trindade ◽  
Clarisse Pereira Mosmann

AbstractInternational studies have shown effects of family relations on Internet addiction in young people. This research aimed to outline a discriminant profile of young people classified as dependent and not dependent on the Internet regarding to socio-biodemographic variables to parenting practices, parent-child conflict and interparental conflict. The sample consisted of 200 students (152 girls and 48 boys), between 15 and 24 years of age, 85.5% reside in Rio Grande do Sul and 14.5% in other Brazilian states. Participants responded individually to the protocol available online. The results showed that interparental conflict, parent-child conflict and the educational practice of supervision of paternal behavior discriminate dependents on Internet. The educational practice of maternal emotional support was the only discriminating variable for non-dependents. These national findings corroborate the international context studies and reinforce the importance of including the family in promotion and prevention of mental health of young people.


2007 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 477-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pirjo Turtiainen ◽  
Sakari Karvonen ◽  
Ossi Rahkonen
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-171
Author(s):  
Irina Vladimirovna Samarkina ◽  
Igor Stanislavovich Bashmakov

This article is devoted to the study of urban youth local identity in a large and medium city. This identity is manifested in everyday interaction with the urban community, its socio-political institutions and visitors and affect the level of public and political participation, the presence of constructive civic practices. The aim is to identify and describe the main components and place of local youth identity in the system of social identities in large and medium-sized cities of Krasnodar krai (Krasnodar, Novorossiysk, Sochi and Armavir). The empirical basis of the study was made up of focus group transcripts conducted with various groups of young people (schoolchildren, students, and working youth). To verify the conceptual model a modified version of the Kuhn-McPartland method was used. On the basis of the conducted empirical research, the place of local identity in the system of urban youth social and territorial identities was revealed. The dependence between the size of a city and a cohort of young people and a local identity was shown. Such components of young people local identity as awareness of the city and its socio-political life, attitude towards representatives of other communities, a sense of their involvement in city life, the desire to stay and live in the city, the will to work for the benefit of the city, to participate in its socio-political life. The study made it possible to identify the valence of youth identity (negative, neutral, positive). The trajectories of young people spatial mobility that affect the degree of actualization and valence of local identity were also described. The dependence between the strength of youth local identity and participation in public and political activity for the benefit of the city and the region, participation in the activities of public and political organizations has been revealed.


2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helena Calvo Botella

Es un hecho ampliamente aceptado el hecho de que el abuso de drogas y las conductas adictivas tienen consecuencias negativas en diferentes áreas de la vida familiar. Muchos miembros de la familia pueden mostrar perturbaciones psicológicas, psicosomáticas, afectivas, económicas,… pero paralelamente, es igualmente cierto que las dinámicas familiares pueden infl uir sobre las conductas adictivas y su tratamiento. En este artículo se comentan dicha infl uencia recíproca y el papel de la familia en la integración social del paciente adicto. AbstractIt is widely accepted that drug misuse and addictive behaviours havenegative consequences in different areas of family life. Many family members can show psychological, psychosomatic, affective, economic disturbances…, but it is true as well that family dynamics can infl uence addictive behaviours and their treatment. In this paper this reciprocal infl uence and the role of family in social integration of addicted patients are discussed.


1981 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Sharpe

One of the most striking features of recent writing on early modern social history has been the emergence of the family as a subject of central concern. As befits an historical area being subjected to new scrutiny, much of this concern has expressed itself in the form of specialized, and often narrowly-focused articles or essays.1 To these have been added a number of more general works intended to examine the broader developments in and implications of family life in the past.2 Several themes within family history have already received considerable attention: the structure of the family, for example, a topic already rendered familiar by earlier work on historical demography; the concomitant topic of sexual practices and attitudes; and the economic role of the family, especially in its capacity as a unit of production. These are, of course, important matters, and the research carried out on them has revealed much of interest and consequence to the social historian; this should not, however, obscure the existence of a number of other significant dimensions of family life in the past which await thorough investigation.


Ethnologies ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 225-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoff Lightfoot ◽  
Valérie Fournier

Résumé This article explores how space gets mobilised in the performance of “family business”. The very concept of the “family business” collapses some deeply entrenched distinctions in Western modern societies, those between home and work, private and public, family life and business rationality, distinctions that are mapped over space through the creation of boundaries between work space and family space, home and office. The “family business”, especially when run from home, unsticks this ordered sense of space as familial images and business stages are collapsed. Our analysis of small family run boarding kennels focuses on the way space is used to frame different stages of action. In particular, we draw upon theatrical metaphors to explore the work that goes into the staging of identities and social relations. We first discuss the relationships between space, stages, performance and identity through a theatrical lens; we then draw upon material from our study of family run boarding kennels to explore how owner-managers use space as a malleable resource from which they carve out and assemble different stages to perform their business and themselves to different audiences. After going back into the theatre to discuss the role of stages in weaving together coherent stories in the family business or in drama, we close by exploring the limitations of the theatrical metaphor for the analysis of social life.


1995 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.G. Pickvance ◽  
K. Pickvance

Recent debates about flows of help within the family have indicated considerable diversity according to the type of help (money, services), and ages and gender of those involved, and have shown that values are only a partial guide to the scale of such flows. This paper focuses on a particular occasion for help, young people's housing, and a particular region, South-East England, where one would expect family financial help to be high given the capacity to help of older generations (due to higher average incomes and wealth) and the affordability problems faced by young people. It is shown that contrary to hypothesis only 12% of a sample of young people had received financial help for housing purposes since they had left home, less than found in previous studies with different samples. The amounts involved were less than young people believed their parents could afford. The role of inheritance was also found to be minor. The results from the different studies are explained as due to changes in the housing market, changing values regarding financial help and differences among the samples. Intensive re-interviews with three households from very different backgrounds are used to show the different ways in which family help operates.


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