Estimation Method for Fundamental Components of Single Phase Signals using Quadrature Signal Generator with the First Order Low Pass Filter

2011 ◽  
Vol 131 (10) ◽  
pp. 1260-1261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshio Tomigashi ◽  
Kenji Ueyama
2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 3928-3932
Author(s):  
Ju Xia Ding ◽  
Xiu Feng Zhang ◽  
Hua Jun Zhang

In order to reduce the error of the phase lock-loop (PLL) and compensate the delay of the low pass filter on harmonics detection, In the paper, a detecting-method without PLL in single-phase circuit is researched. In this method, the PLL and LPF are omitted, the feedback and average theory are used, so that the problem of detecting accuracy induced by PLL and real-time induced by LPF is solved. It is testified through comparison, analysis and simulation, that both methods can reduce the latency, improve dynamic response speed, the feedback method can reduce the delay in a dynamic, continuous process, while the average theoretical method can reduce the delay quantitatively.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 522-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhtar Rasool ◽  
Esref Emre Ozsoy ◽  
Fiaz Ahmad ◽  
Asif Sabanoviç ◽  
Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban

Purpose This paper aims to propose a novel grid current control strategy for grid-connected voltage source converters (VSCs) under unbalanced grid voltage conditions. Design/methodology/approach A grid voltage dynamic model is represented in symmetrical positive and negative sequence reference frames. A proportional controller structure with a first-order low-pass filter disturbance observer (DOB) is designed for power control in unbalanced voltage conditions. This controller is capable of meeting the positive sequence power requirements, and it also eliminates negative sequence power components which cause double-frequency oscillations on power. The symmetrical components are calculated by using the second-order generalized integrator-based observer, which accurately estimates the symmetrical components. Findings Proportional current controllers are sufficient in this study in a wide range of operating conditions, as DOB accurately estimates and feed-forwards nonlinear terms which may be deteriorated by physical and operating conditions. This is the first reported scheme which estimates the VSC disturbances in terms of symmetrical component decomposition and the DOB concept. Originality/value The proposed method does not require any grid parameter to be known, as it estimates nonlinear terms with a first-order low-pass filter DOB. The proposed control system is implemented on a dSPACE ds1103 digital controller by using a three-phase, three-wire VSC.


2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 3231-3235
Author(s):  
Zhao Xia Zhou ◽  
Jia En Huang

This paper designs a single-phase inverter.Battery as a 12V DC input, and output for the 24V,50 HZ standard AC wave. The load is resistive.The power supply adopts the Boost booster and two full-bridge inverter transform. For the control circuit, the preceding Boost converter using tl494 chip control closed-loop feedback and for the inverter part, adopting the 6N137 to finish the optical coupling isolation.Then,through the DSP (TMS320F2812) to complete the output of SPWM modulation.And the modulated SPWM signal can drive chip IR211 conducting the full bridge inverter. Finally, through a low-pass filter output the standard sine AC inverter power.


Author(s):  
Md. Imran Azim ◽  
S. M. Mohiuddin

<p>This paper portrays an approach of an analysis that provides information regarding the presence of harmonics at the inverter output terminal. It is certainly true that harmonics cause unbalance and excessive neutral currents, interference in nearby communication networks and disturbance to other consumers. More importantly, torque pulsations in electric motor drives are caused by them. Thus, the minimization of the harmonics contained in the output of a single phase current controlled inverter undergoing hysteresis modulation technique is important so as to get rid of these detrimental effects. A model of an LC low pass filter has been provided in this paper for harmonics reduction purpose, as it blocks the harmonics and passes approximately a sinusoidal output. Moreover, the paper contains the method of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) for fulfilling the desire of understanding not only the fundamental component but also the harmonics component flawlessly. It has been found from the simulation that the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) in ideal case is 0%. On the other contrary, during the presence of harmonics, it steeps to 41.415% that can be mitigated to 0.0092% by implementing an LC low pass filter in a precise manner.</p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suneel K. Kommuri ◽  
Kalyana C. Veluvolu ◽  
M. Defoort ◽  
Yeng C. Soh

This paper presents a speed and position estimation method for the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on higher-order sliding mode (HOSM) observer. The back electromotive forces (EMFs) in the PMSM are treated as unknown inputs and are estimated with the HOSM observer without the need of low-pass filter and phase compensation modules. With the estimation of back EMFs, an accurate estimation of speed and rotor position can be obtained. Further, the proposed method completely eliminates chattering. Experimental results with a 26 W three-phase PMSM demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1049-1050 ◽  
pp. 605-608
Author(s):  
Chun Yu Wang ◽  
Hai Bo Yu ◽  
Ying Hui Xu ◽  
Min Lei ◽  
Jia Liu

Metering chip is the core of electrical meter. The accuracy of metering chip affects the measurement property of electrical meter, so it’s necessary to study the behavior of it. The simulation studies of metering chip are mostly based on part sections of it, but lack the whole simulation model. This paper proposes a Simulink model of whole metering chip based on certain one-phase metering chip by designing the ADC, high pass filter (HPF), low pass filter (LPF), and so on, and make simulation of this model. The result shows that the accuracy of this model is about 0.1%, which verifies the effectiveness of it.


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