Low Temperature Growth of Horizontal ZnO Nanorods

2014 ◽  
Vol 1707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdiel Rivera ◽  
Anas Mazady ◽  
Mehdi Anwar

ABSTRACTWe report the growth of ZnO horizontal (NRs) on p-Si substrate at low temperature without any assisting mechanism. The NRs were grown at 90°C on a ZnO film previously deposited using metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. The horizontal nanowires have diameters in the range of 200 – 500nm and lengths between 1 – 7 µm, depending upon the duration of the growth and the ratio of the precursors. The density of the NRs was controlled by varying the concentration of zinc nitrate (Zn(NO3)2) while keeping hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) constant. Density of horizontal NRs increased with lower zinc nitrate concentration (from 11.35 to 3.29 mMol) for a growth duration of 18hrs. Increased zinc nitrate concentration of 3.29mMol resulted in an asymmetric growth along the vertical axis due to oxygen termination giving rise to slower growth rates.

2007 ◽  
Vol 515 (5) ◽  
pp. 2921-2925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunyu Wang ◽  
Volker Cimalla ◽  
Genady Cherkashinin ◽  
Henry Romanus ◽  
Majdeddin Ali ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 1439 ◽  
pp. 109-114
Author(s):  
XinYi Chen ◽  
Alan M. C. Ng ◽  
Aleksandra B. Djurišić ◽  
Chi Chung Ling ◽  
Wai-Kin Chan ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTLight-emitting diodes (LEDs) based on p-GaN/ZnO heterojunction were fabricated. GaN was deposited on sapphire using metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), and two kinds of ZnO i.e. ZnO thin film deposited by sputtering and ZnO nanorods (NRs) grown by hydrothermal method were used as n-type layer respectively. MgO film with the thickness around 10 nm was deposited by electron-beam deposition to act as an interlayer between GaN and ZnO. Photoluminescence, electroluminescence and I-V curves were measured to compare the properties of GaN based heterojunction LEDs with different architectures. The existence of MgO interlayer as well as the morphology of ZnO obviously influenced the electrical and optical properties of GaN based LEDs. The effect of MgO interlayer on ZnO growth, properties and I-V curves and emission spectra of LEDs is discussed in detail.


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