Electron Scattering in Superconducting Oxides

1987 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Ruvalds ◽  
Y. Ishu

ABSTRACTElectron energy loss measurements on superconducting oxides are correlated with an acoustic plasm on branch whose energy and width is highly sensitive to the alloy composition. Changing oxygen content reveals structure in the electron cross section which tracks the changes in the superconducting transition temperature.

Author(s):  
M. Isaacson

In an earlier paper1 it was found that to a good approximation, the efficiency of collection of electrons that had lost energy due to an inner shell excitation could be written as where σE was the total excitation cross-section and σE(θ, Δ) was the integral cross-section for scattering within an angle θ and with an energy loss up to an energy Δ from the excitation edge, EE. We then obtained: where , with P being the momentum of the incident electron of velocity v. The parameter r was due to the assumption that d2σ/dEdΩ∞E−r for energy loss E. In reference 1 it was assumed that r was a constant.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (24) ◽  
pp. 5830
Author(s):  
Andrzej Ślebarski ◽  
Maciej M. Maśka

We investigated the effect of enhancement of superconducting transition temperature Tc by nonmagnetic atom disorder in the series of filled skutterudite-related compounds (La3M4Sn13, Ca3Rh4Sn13, Y5Rh6Sn18, Lu5Rh6Sn18; M= Co, Ru, Rh), where the atomic disorder is generated by various defects or doping. We have shown that the disorder on the coherence length scale ξ in these nonmagnetic quasiskutterudite superconductors additionally generates a non-homogeneous, high-temperature superconducting phase with Tc⋆>Tc (dilute disorder scenario), while the strong fluctuations of stoichiometry due to increasing doping can rapidly increase the superconducting transition temperature of the sample even to the value of Tc⋆∼2Tc (dense disorder leading to strong inhomogeneity). This phenomenon seems to be characteristic of high-temperature superconductors and superconducting heavy fermions, and recently have received renewed attention. We experimentally documented the stronger lattice stiffening of the inhomogeneous superconducting phase Tc⋆ in respect to the bulk Tc one and proposed a model that explains the Tc⋆>Tc behavior in the series of nonmagnetic skutterudite-related compounds.


1985 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 2257-2268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiromichi Ebisawa ◽  
Hidetoshi Fukuyama ◽  
Sadamichi Maekawa

1987 ◽  
Vol 26 (Part 2, No. 5) ◽  
pp. L820-L821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Kai ◽  
Koh Takahashi ◽  
Masatsune Ohta

1987 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Stritzker ◽  
W. Zander ◽  
F. Dworschak ◽  
U. Poppe ◽  
K. Fischer

ABSTRACTBulk samples of YBa2Cu3O7−x have been homogenously irradiated with 3 MeV electrons at temperatures below 20 K. Whereas the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, drops dramatically with increasing dose the width of the transition remains unchanged (Δ Tc ≤ 1.5 K). The normal state resistance at 100 K increases substantially during the electron irradiation. Several irreproducible experiments can be interpreted with a radiation induced, unstable increase of Tc.


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