CIVIL PROCESS IN THE COURT OF ARBITRATION (CONSTRUCTIVE CRITICISM OF THE DOCTRINAL DEFINITIONOF ARBITRATION PROCESS)

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-26
Author(s):  
Vyacheslav Nestoliy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-127
Author(s):  
N.Sh. Gadzhialieva ◽  

The article considers the issues of judicial competence in the settlement of disputes related to the protection of the right to a favorable environment. The relevance of the research topic is due to the fact that in law enforcement there are disagreements regarding the differentiation of judicial competence to protect the right to a favorable environment, and therefore this study is of great practical importance. The choice of topic is also due to the fact that recent changes in the procedural legislation in the form of a waiver of the term “jurisdiction” and its replacement with the terms “competence” in the arbitration process and “jurisdiction” in the civil process have caused confusion in the conceptual framework. In this regard, the need arose for the scientific development of new aspects of the institution of jurisdiction in the civil process in order to clarify the distribution of judicial competence to protect the right to a favorable environment. Based on an analysis of regulatory and scientific sources, the author reveals the concept and importance of the institution of judicial competence and jurisdiction, discloses the ratio and content of these institutions, identifies the criteria for differentiating judicial competence in considering disputes related to the protection of the right to a favorable environment between courts of general jurisdiction and arbitration courts. The author draws attention to the specifics of the competence of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation to protect the right to a favorable environment. The study resulted in conclusions and suggestions for improving the rules of judicial competence to protect the right to a favorable environment.


2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Alfredo Blakeley-Ruiz ◽  
Carlee S. McClintock ◽  
Ralph Lydic ◽  
Helen A. Baghdoyan ◽  
James J. Choo ◽  
...  

Abstract The Hooks et al. review of microbiota-gut-brain (MGB) literature provides a constructive criticism of the general approaches encompassing MGB research. This commentary extends their review by: (a) highlighting capabilities of advanced systems-biology “-omics” techniques for microbiome research and (b) recommending that combining these high-resolution techniques with intervention-based experimental design may be the path forward for future MGB research.


2019 ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
Alexandr Neznamov

Digital technologies are no longer the future but are the present of civil proceedings. That is why any research in this direction seems to be relevant. At the same time, some of the fundamental problems remain unattended by the scientific community. One of these problems is the problem of classification of digital technologies in civil proceedings. On the basis of instrumental and genetic approaches to the understanding of digital technologies, it is concluded that their most significant feature is the ability to mediate the interaction of participants in legal proceedings with information; their differentiating feature is the function performed by a particular technology in the interaction with information. On this basis, it is proposed to distinguish the following groups of digital technologies in civil proceedings: a) technologies of recording, storing and displaying (reproducing) information, b) technologies of transferring information, c) technologies of processing information. A brief description is given to each of the groups. Presented classification could serve as a basis for a more systematic discussion of the impact of digital technologies on the essence of civil proceedings. Particularly, it is pointed out that issues of recording, storing, reproducing and transferring information are traditionally more «technological» for civil process, while issues of information processing are more conceptual.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 70-77
Author(s):  
I. I. Tolmacheva ◽  

This article analyzes the issues related to the effect of the principle of oral civil (administrative) proceedings in simplified civil (administrative) proceedings, taking into account that scientific articles Express the opinion that the principles of civil procedure are not fully applied in simplified proceedings. The author proposes to pay attention to the effect of this principle both in the General procedure for consideration of civil cases by the court, and in the simplified procedure (procedure); to identify trends in its development in the real conditions of the Russian civil process, regardless of the procedure for consideration of civil cases.


Author(s):  
Анна Николаевна Королева

Беспилотные воздушные суда и беспилотные авиационные системы становятся частью повседневной жизни, в том числе в деятельности органов и учреждений уголовно-исполнительной системы. В статье исследован исторический аспект появления беспилотных воздушных судов в России и зарубежных странах, необходимость, типовые задачи и особенности правового регулирования использования беспилотных воздушных судов в уголовно-исполнительной системе. Однако ряд вопросов до настоящего времени является предметом дискуссии и требуют правового регулирования. Современные технологии позволяют оснастить беспилотные воздушные суда различными приборами, придающими им дополнительные функциональные характеристики: приборами видео- и фотофиксации, тепловизором, громкоговорителем, оружием. В зарубежных странах сложилась разная практика регулирования: от разрешения использования беспилотных воздушных судов с оружием в правоохранительной деятельности и уголовно-исполнительной системе (США, Великобритания и др.) до протестов гражданского общества и требований законодательного запрещения использования беспилотных воздушных судов, способных причинить вред человеку. Не решены вопросы в части регулирования порядка сбора, обработки, передачи и хранения (в том числе длительности хранения) информации, полученной в ходе видео- и фотофиксации, включая передачу информации, содержащей персональные данные гражданина, в частности, его изображение. Обсуждается вопрос о соблюдении прав человека и гражданина, в том числе осужденного, при получении и использовании информации, полученной при помощи беспилотных воздушных судов в деятельности органов и учреждений уголовно-исполнительной системы. Требуется внесение изменений в процессуальное законодательство в части регулирования использования данных, полученных при помощи беспилотных воздушных судов, как доказательств, а также в целом их юридическое значение в административном, уголовном, гражданском (арбитражном) процессе. Необходимо урегулирование вопросов ответственности сотрудников уголовно-исполнительной системы, которые могут превысить полномочия с помощью использования беспилотных воздушных судов. В рамках Национальной технологической инициативы происходит активное развитие рынка АэроНет, поэтому беспилотные воздушные суда в деятельности уголовно-исполнительной системы могут стать частью этого рынка. Unmanned aerial vehicles and unmanned aircraft systems are becoming part of everyday life, including in the activities of bodies and institutions of the penal system. The article examines the historical aspect of the appearance of unmanned aerial vehicles in Russia and foreign countries, the need, typical tasks and features of the legal regulation of the use of unmanned aerial vehicles in the penal system. However, a number of issues are still the subject of discussion and require legal regulation. Modern technologies make it possible to equip unmanned aerial vehicles with various functional characteristics, ranging from video and photo capture, the availability of a thermal imager, a loudspeaker, to weapons. In different countries, different regulatory practices have developed: from allowing unmanned aerial vehicles with weapons in law enforcement and the penal system (USA, UK, etc.) to civil society protests and the requirements of the legislative prohibition on the use of unmanned aircraft that can cause harm to humans. Unresolved issues regarding the regulation of the procedure for collecting, processing, transferring and storing (including the duration of storage) of information obtained during video and photo recording, including the transmission of information containing personal data of a citizen, including its image. The issue of observing the human rights of a citizen, including a convict, is discussed when receiving and using information received by unmanned aerial vehicles in the activities of bodies and institutions of the penal system. Amendments to the procedural legislation are required in terms of regulating the use of data obtained by unmanned aerial vehicles as evidence, as well as in general their legal significance in the administrative, criminal, civil (arbitration) process. It is necessary to resolve the issues of responsibility of employees of the penitentiary system, which may exceed their authority through the use of unmanned aerial vehicles. As part of the National Technological Initiative, the AeroNet market is actively developing, therefore unmanned aerial vehicles in the activities of the penitentiary system can become part of this market.


Author(s):  
Полина Игоревна Калинина

Данная статья посвящается ограничительному характеру обеспечительных мер в Арбитражном суде. В работе даётся законодательное определение институту обеспечительных мер, а также указываются основные признаки, закреплённые в процессуальном законе. Поскольку уделяется внимание ограничительному характеру, как признаку мер, в работе приводятся виды обеспечительных мер, через которые проводится анализ и исследование данного признака, характеризующего данные меры. This article is devoted to the restrictive nature of interim measures in Arbitration. The paper provides a legislative definition of the institution of interim measures, as well as specifies the main features enshrined in the procedural law. Since attention is paid to the restrictive nature as a feature of measures, the paper presents the types of interim measures through which the analysis and research of this feature that characterizes these measures is carried out.


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