scholarly journals Opinions of healthcare students on organ and tissue donation for transplantation

2022 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danton Matheus de Souza ◽  
Vivian Costa Souza ◽  
Winnie Naomi Matsui ◽  
Rafael Rodrigo da Silva Pimentel ◽  
Marcelo José dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Document Analysis ◽  
Tissue Donation ◽  
Thematic Content Analysis ◽  
Analysis Study ◽  
Healthcare Students ◽  
Organ And Tissue Donation ◽  
New Beginning ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
The Family ◽  
Education Of Students

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the opinions of healthcare students on organ and tissue donation for transplantation. Methods: qualitative document analysis study, using the records of a database and analyzing data from two perspectives: 1) Lexical analysis, with the IRAMUTEQ software, and 2) Thematic content analysis. Results: from the analysis, 3 main categories were generated: 1) Organ and tissue donation as an act of love for others and an opportunity of a new beginning; 2) Clarification and awareness on organ and tissue donation; and 3) Importance of communicating the family and promoting organ and tissue donation. Final Considerations: despite being in favor of donation, students also recognize the presence of social taboos; the discussion in the family nucleus, promoting the theme and raising awareness in society are considered important. Additionally, the education of students is one of the possibilities of intervention for the issue.

scholarly journals A atuação do enfermeiro em comissão intra-hospitalar de doação de órgãos e tecidos [The role of nurses in the intra-hospitalar organ and tissue donation commission] [El papel de la enfermera en la comisión intrahospitalaria de donación de órganos y tejidos]

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. e27385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Dalmaso Tolfo ◽  
Silviamar Camponogara ◽  
Maria José López Montesinos ◽  
Carmem Lúcia Colomé Beck ◽  
Suzinara Beatriz Soares de Lima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metropolitan Region ◽  
Tissue Donation ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Thematic Content Analysis ◽  
Organ And Tissue Donation ◽  
Administrative Procedures ◽  
Harvesting Process ◽  
Active Detection ◽  
South Brazil

Objetivo: conhecer o papel do enfermeiro de comissão intra-hospitalar de doação de órgãos e tecidos para transplante. Método: estudo qualitativo, desenvolvido em cinco hospitais de uma região metropolitana do Sul do Brasil. Os dados foram coletados por entrevista semiestruturada com 12 enfermeiros e analisados de acordo com a análise de conteúdo temática. Resultados: Emergiram três categorias temáticas: o papel do enfermeiro na busca ativa, o enfermeiro e as questões burocráticas da comissão intra-hospitalar de doação de órgãos e tecidos e o enfermeiro e a família do potencial doador de órgãos. O enfermeiro é considerado um elo entre a equipe da comissão e os demais envolvidos no processo de doação e captação de órgãos. Conclusão: o enfermeiro está presente em todas as etapas do processo e tem papel importante na busca ativa, na gestão e observação atenta do cuidado de enfermagem ao potencial doador.ABSTRACTObjective: to learn about the role of the nurse on the in-hospital commission on donation of organs and tissues for transplantation. Method: in this qualitative study conducted in five hospitals in a metropolitan region of south Brazil, data were collected by semi structured interviews of 12 nurses, and treated using thematic content analysis. Results: three thematic categories emerged: the role of the nurse in active detection, the nurse and administrative procedures of the organ and tissue donation commission, and the nurse and the potential organ donor’s family. The nurse is regarded as linking between the commission team and others involved in the organ donation and harvesting process. Conclusion: the nurse is present at all stages of the process, and also plays an important role in active detection, and in management and careful observation of nursing care for potential donors.RESUMENObjetivo: conocer el papel de la enfermera de comisión intrahospitalaria de donación de órganos y tejidos para trasplante. Método: estudio cualitativo, desarrollado en cinco hospitales de una región metropolitana del sur de Brasil. Los datos fueron recolectados mediante entrevista semiestructurada con 12 enfermeros y analizados de acuerdo con el análisis de contenido temático. Resultados: surgieron tres categorías temáticas: el papel del enfermero en la búsqueda activa, el enfermero y las cuestiones burocráticas de la comisión intrahospitalaria de donación de órganos y tejidos y el enfermero y la familia del potencial donante de órganos. El enfermero se considera un eslabón entre el equipo de la comisión y los demás involucrados en el proceso de donación y extracción de órganos. Conclusión: el enfermero está presente en todas las etapas del proceso y tiene un papel importante en la búsqueda activa, en la gestión y la observación atenta del cuidado de enfermería al potencial donante.

scholarly journals A Gift of Generosity—An Explanation of Organ and Tissue Donation and Transplantation for Muslim Audiences

Religions ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 815
Author(s):  
Mohammad Abdus Sayek Khan
Keyword(s):  
Organ Donation ◽  
Life Support ◽  
Organ Donor ◽  
Tissue Donation ◽  
Loved One ◽  
Organ And Tissue Donation ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
The Family ◽  
End Stage

Diseased Organ and tissue donation and transplantation entails removing organ and tissues from someone (the donor) and transplanting them into another person (the recipient). Transplanting organs and tissues from one person hold the capacity to save or significantly improve the quality of life of multiple recipients. This is a rare opportunity for one to become an organ donor. In 2018, Australia had a population of 24.99 million. A total of 160,909 lives were lost that year; almost half of this death occurred in hospitals. However, a person may only be able to become a donor if their death occurs in a particular way and fulfils a defined set of special criteria—for example, while on the life support machine in an intensive care unit. Because of this, only 1211 people out of the large number of lives lost in 2018 were eligible to be potential organ donors. This is one of reasons we encourage everybody to consider the virtues of organ and tissue donation in any end-of-life discussion. Diseased organ donation occurs only when the clinician is certain that the person has died. The death is diagnosed by neurological criteria or by circulatory criteria which are discussed in detail in the article. This is an unconditional altruistic and non-commercial act. A large number of people are waiting on transplant list in Australia who are suffering from end stage organ failure; some of them will die waiting unless one receives an organ transplantation. Australians are known to be highly generous people. That is why 98% of Australian say ‘Yes’ to become an organ donor when they die. But in reality, only about 64% of families consent for organ donation on an average. There are widespread misconceptions and myths about this subject, mostly due to lack of information and knowledge. I have attempted to explain the steps of diseased organ donation in this article which, hopefully will be able to break some of those misconceptions. I have avoided to discuss living donation which is entirely a different subject. I have only touched on Islamic perspective of organ donation here as multiple Islamic scholars are going to shed lights here. We encourage everybody to ‘Discover’ the facts about organ and tissue donation, to make an informed ‘Decision’ and ‘Discuss’ this with the family. If the family knows the wishes of the loved one, it makes their decision-making process much easier during such a devastating and stressful time.

Adequate Consent: Its Content in the Donation Discussion

1998 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret Verble ◽  
Judy Worth
Keyword(s):  
Consent Process ◽  
Tissue Donation ◽  
Organ And Tissue Donation ◽  
The Family ◽  
Potential Benefits ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Right

Although recent research has established a relationship between donation rates and the consent process for organ and tissue donation, little attention has been given to the content of the donation discussion. Recent studies suggest that families want more information to aid them in making the decision to consent. To address the family's needs, the interviewer should introduce the subject appropriately, respond fully to the family's questions, and provide the following information: the options of donating particular organs or tissues, the potential benefits of donation, the right not to donate, the effects on the funeral, the lack of cost of donation to the family, a description of the procurement procedures, and what will happen if the donated organs cannot be used for transplant.

scholarly journals Family interview for organ and tissue donation: good practice assumptions

2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neide da Silva Knhis ◽  
Sabrina Regina Martins ◽  
Aline Lima Pestana Magalhães ◽  
Saulo Fábio Ramos ◽  
Camila Telemberg Sell ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Support ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Tissue Donation ◽  
Family Time ◽  
Thematic Content Analysis ◽  
Organ And Tissue Donation ◽  
Donation Process ◽  
Simple Language ◽  
History Of ◽  
Family Interview

ABSTRACT Objectives: to identify information that can support creating good practice assumptions to develop family interview for organ and tissue donation. Methods: this scoping study, conducted in two Brazilian hospitals in the southern, between April and December 2017, included integrative review and consultation with 15 families who experienced interview for organ donation. For data analysis, thematic content analysis was used. Results: three categories emerged: communication of death, which shows the need to know the history of hospitalization of patients; emotional support, the team must have mastery of the stages of mourning; information about donation, professionals need to know the stages of the donation process and respect families’ time. Final Considerations: good practice assumptions point to the need for team training, respect for family time and the use of simple language.

Family perspectives on organ and tissue donation for transplantation: A principlist analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 1041-1050
Author(s):  
Marcelo José dos Santos ◽  
Lydia Feito
Keyword(s):  
Organ Donation ◽  
Organ Procurement ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Tissue Donation ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Ethical Considerations ◽  
Donation Process ◽  
The Family ◽  
Organ Procurement Organizations ◽  
Family Interview

Background: The family interview context is permeated by numerous ethical issues which may generate conflicts and impact on organ donation process. Objective: This study aims to analyze the family interview process with a focus on principlist bioethics. Method: This exploratory, descriptive study uses a qualitative approach. The speeches were collected using the following prompt: “Talk about the family interview for the donation of organs and tissues for transplantation, from the preparation for the interview to the decision of the family to donate or not.” For the treatment of qualitative data, we chose the method of content analysis and categorical thematic analysis. Participants: The study involved 18 nurses who worked in three municipal organ procurement organizations in São Paulo, Brazil, and who conducted family interviews for organ donation. Ethical considerations: The data were collected after approval of the study by the Research Ethics Committee of the School of Nursing of the University of São Paulo. Results: The results were classified into four categories and three subcategories. The categories are the principles adopted by principlist bioethics. Discussion: The principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice permeate the family interview and reveal their importance in the organs and tissues donation process for transplantation. Conclusion: The analysis of family interviews for the donation of organs and tissues for transplantation with a focus on principlist bioethics indicates that the process involves many ethical considerations. The elucidation of these aspects contributes to the discussion, training, and improvement of professionals, whether nurses or not, who work in organ procurement organizations and can improve the curriculum of existing training programs for transplant coordinators who pursue ethics in donation and transplantation as their foundation.

Online Role-Play Tool Increases Donation Professionals’ Skill and Confidence Level in Leading Family Conversations for Organ and Tissue Donation Authorization

2017 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. S17
Author(s):  
Theresa Daly ◽  
Robert Norden ◽  
Elizabeth K. Spencer ◽  
Patricia A. Mulvania ◽  
Judy Ferrarie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Confidence Level ◽  
Role Play ◽  
Tissue Donation ◽  
Organ And Tissue Donation

Increasing Consent and Assent Rate for Organ and Tissue Donation: Communication About Donation–Telephone Advice by Psychologist

2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (10) ◽  
pp. 3017-3024 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.Y. Ismail ◽  
E. Kums ◽  
S.K. Mahmood ◽  
A.J. Hoitsma ◽  
N.E. Jansen
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Donation ◽  
Organ And Tissue Donation ◽  
Telephone Advice

Increasing Referrals and Donations Using the Transplant Center Development Model

1996 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark T Gravel ◽  
Penelope Szeman
Keyword(s):  
Organ Donation ◽  
Organ Procurement ◽  
Medical Center ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Tissue Donation ◽  
Staff Education ◽  
Organ Procurement Organization ◽  
Organ And Tissue Donation ◽  
Transplant Center ◽  
Donation Process

Although transplantation centers directly benefit from organ and tissue donation, they continue to yield low organ and tissue referral and donation rates. Our medical center and organ procurement organization developed a model to increase referral and donation rates. This model, called the Transplant Center Development Model, facilitates the donation process, specializes staff education, and promotes administrative involvement. After it was was implemented at our medical center in 1991, the referral and donation rates from 1988 to 1990 were compared with those from 1991 to 1993. The results showed that after implementation of the model, the organ referral mean increased 47%; the organ donation mean, 50%; and the tissue donation mean, 117%. These findings suggest that this model may be a valuable tool in transplant center development.

scholarly journals Analisis Sistem Pengendalian Manajemen untuk Peningkatan Kinerja Manajemen Pada Perusahaan Keluarga Tahu Mekar Group

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andara Muhlisidina ◽  
dennisa rachma fitriani ◽  
Luluk Yuliyana
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Family Firm ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Management Control ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
The Family ◽  
Collection Methods ◽  
Management Improvement

This study aims to determine the management control is applied to the family firm so that it can affect the performance of management. This research is qualitative approach. The object of this research is Tahu Mekar Group that located in Ngunut. Data collection methods used were interviews, observation and document analysis. Resultsfrom this study indicate that the performance of management improvement achieved is quite affected family company of the Management control is less aware ofits existence.

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