Cement free castable. Part 5. CFC on alumina hydraulic binder

Author(s):  
Yu. E. Pivinskii ◽  
P. V. Dyakin

Cement free castables (CFC) based on alumina hydraulic binders by the hardening mechanism are similar to low-cement castables (LCC) and ultra-low-cement castables (ULCC). They are characterized by significant strengthening in the heat treatment temperature range of 200‒300 °C and sharp softening in the 600‒1000 °C range. By introducing silica sols or microsilica into their composition, it is possible not only to reduce or eliminate the softening effect, but also to increase their strength after firing due to the process of mullite formation. Compared to LCC, CFC based on alumina binders are characterized by improved thermomechanical properties. A comparative assessment of CFC based on hydraulic binders with other types of refractory concretes is given.

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 1079-1083
Author(s):  
Zhao-Hui LIU ◽  
Gen-Liang HOU ◽  
Xun-Jia SU ◽  
Feng GUO ◽  
Zhou XIAO ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 935-938
Author(s):  
H. Kobori ◽  
T. Asahi ◽  
Y. Yamasaki ◽  
A. Sugimura ◽  
T. Taniguchi ◽  
...  

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1264
Author(s):  
Teng-Chun Yang ◽  
Tung-Lin Wu ◽  
Chin-Hao Yeh

The influence of heat treatment on the physico-mechanical properties, water resistance, and creep behavior of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) was determined in this study. The results revealed that the density, moisture content, and flexural properties showed negative relationships with the heat treatment temperature, while an improvement in the dimensional stability (anti-swelling efficiency and anti-water absorption efficiency) of heat-treated samples was observed during water absorption tests. Additionally, the creep master curves of the untreated and heat-treated samples were successfully constructed using the stepped isostress method (SSM) at a series of elevated stresses. Furthermore, the SSM-predicted creep compliance curves fit well with the 90-day full-scale experimental data. When the heat treatment temperature increased to 180 °C, the degradation ratio of the creep resistance (rd) significantly increased over all periods. However, the rd of the tested bamboo decreased as the heat treatment temperature increased up to 220 °C.


2013 ◽  
Vol 747-748 ◽  
pp. 497-501
Author(s):  
Na Liu ◽  
Zhou Li ◽  
Guo Qing Zhang ◽  
Hua Yuan ◽  
Wen Yong Xu ◽  
...  

Powder metallurgical TiAl alloy was fabricated by gas atomization powders, and the effect of heat treatment temperature on the microstructure evolution and room tensile properties of PM TiAl alloy was investigated. The uniform fine duplex microstructure was formed in PM TiAl based alloy after being heat treated at 1250/2h followed by furnace cooling (FC)+ 900/6h (FC). When the first step heat treatment temperature was improved to 1360/1h, the near lamellar microstructure was achieved. The ductility of the alloy after heat treatment improved markedly to 1.2% and 0.6%, but the tensile strength decreased to 570MPa and 600MPa compared to 655MPa of as-HIP TiAl alloy. Post heat treatment at the higher temperature in the alpha plus gamma field would regenerate thermally induced porosity (TIP).


2015 ◽  
Vol 658 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Tanaporn Rojhirunsakool ◽  
Duangkwan Thongpian ◽  
Nutthita Chuankrerkkul ◽  
Panyawat Wangyao

Nickel-base superalloys have been used as high temperature materials in land-base gas turbine application. When subjected to long term, high temperature service, large crack propagation was observed. Typical refurbishment method of these turbines is carried out by using TIG welding followed by post-weld standard heat treatment. However, new crack initiation is found in the heat-affected zone after TIG welding. Pre-weld heat treatment has been discovered to improves final γ + γ’ microstructure. This study focuses on the effect of pre-weld heat treatment temperature on final γ + γ’ microstructure. Seven different conditions of pre-weld heat treatment temperature were investigated. Scanning electron microscopy studies were carried out after pre-weld and post-weld heat treatments to compare the γ + γ’ microstructure and capture microcracks. The best pre-weld heat treatment temperature produces uniform distribution of finely dispersed γ’ precipitates in the γ matrix without post-weld crack.


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