scholarly journals Features of the brine water composition of the Vendian - Lower Cambrian Middle Botuoba oil-gas-condensate field during the catagenesis time

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
N.F. Chistyakova ◽  
◽  
V.V. Dravante ◽  
A.I. Sivtsev ◽  
◽  
...  

The salt water omposition of underground brines of the Vendian - Lower Cambrian sections of the Middle Botuoba oil-gas-condensate field during the catagenesis stage is considered; the peculiarity of which is the presence of polygenic waters in certain block traps of B5 and Б1 levels: sodium sulfate, sodium hydrogencarbonate and chlorine-magnesium genetic types together with the prevailing chlorine-calcium genetic type. The zoning of the groundwater of the strata by mineralization and four genetic types of groundwater has been carried out. The directions of water entry into the reservoirs formed at the stage of catagenesis and entering together with hydrocarbons in the corresponding traps are established. It is shown that, while maintaining the mechanism of formation of the salt water composition in the "rock-water" system, the polygenicity of the formation waters present simultaneously in one reservoir layer reflects a regular change in the components of their chemical composition during the transition from the artesian basin to the oil and gas basin. The most sensitive ions of the chemical composition of groundwater, reflecting the transition of the artesian basin to the new geological state of the catagenesis stage, are sulfate, bicarbonate, and sodium ions.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 401-407
Author(s):  
I. Kvach ◽  
S. Kvach

The article makes an attempt to analyze the situation in the labor market in modern Russian society in connection with new conditions, rapidly changing technologies, digitalization of all production and management processes, and what awaits a university graduate in a new labor reality. The article deals with the issue of conjugation of federal educational standards of higher education of generation 3++ and professional standards in the implementation of bachelor’s programs. The study is based on the example of interfacing FSES HE 21.03.01 “Oil and Gas Business” and the professional standard “Specialist in oil, gas and gas condensate production” in the context of the implementation of disciplines Technological equipment of the oil and gas industry and Maintenance and repair of oilfield equipment and the formation of professional competence: able to carry out work for diagnostics, maintenance, repair and operation of technological equipment in accordance with the chosen field of professional activity at the Yugra State University. The positive aspects of the interface between PS and FSES of HE in the implementation of educational programs of higher education, the difficulties arising on the way of this process and possible solutions are noted.


2020 ◽  
pp. 38-48
Author(s):  
E. V. Panikarovskii ◽  
V. V. Panikarovskii ◽  
M. M. Mansurova ◽  
M. V. Listak

The development of deep-lying Achimov deposits makes it possible to extract additional volumes of gas and gas condensate in the fields with decreasing production, as well as implement strategies to introduce new methods to increase oil, gas and condensate production. The decrease in well productivity during the development of gas condensate fields requires the use of new methods of intensification of production. The main method for increasing the productivity of Achimov wells is hydraulic fracturing. The choice of hydraulic fracturing technology for low-permeability Achimov deposits is especially important for creating large hydraulic fractures and high permeability, as well as maintaining the filtration characteristics of reservoir rocks. Multi-stage hydraulic fracturing is the most effective method of intensifying gas and gas condensate production in the development of the Achimov deposits.


Author(s):  
Rustam Z. Sunagatullin ◽  
◽  
Ilnaz I. Khasbiullin ◽  
Fedor S. Zverev ◽  
◽  
...  

With the development of reserves of oil and gas condensate fields, there is a need to study oil and gas condensate in order to assess the possibility of pumping them in the form of a combined mixture. To this end, laboratory studies and bench tests of oil and oil-gas condensate mixtures with different content of gas condensate in the composition have been carried out. Basing on the results of laboratory study, It is established that the increase gas condensate content in oil leads to changes in its physical properties and fire and explosion hazard indices. It is shown that the optimal gas condensate content is up to 10 wt. %. The results of the study of asphaltene aggregates stability has not reveal the incompatibility phenomenon when mixing oil and gas condensate. It`s been determined by bench tests that the addition of gas condensate to oil leads to reduce the hydraulic losses of flow specific energy and the rate of growth asphaltene-resin-paraffin deposits. Thus, the mixing of oil with a content gas condensate is practically useful in the operation of the main pipeline.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
M.R. Marsanova ◽  
◽  
A.G. Berzin ◽  

The tectonic nature of the fields of the Nepa-Botuoba anteclise is considered within the framework of the fluid-dynamic concept. The main element of this concept is basin-forming activated fault systems with the properties of cyclic manifestation, direction of generation, time and period of activation. It has been established that deposits in the Vendian terrigenous section at the Chayandа oil and gas condensate field were formed under the influence of an activated fault system of the early northeastern generation.The hydrocarbons accumulations in carbonate strata of the Lower Cambrian in the neighboring Talakan oil and gas condensate field under the influence of the system of late northwestern generation are discordant to each other. According to a number of the considered criteria related to the tectonic nature, the prospects of oil and gas potential of the Vendian-Lower Cambrian carbonate strata on the territory of the Chayandа field are assessed as low. For terrigenous rocks of the Vendian basal strata, the features of the accumulation in the Khamakin productive level in comparison with the Botuobа are established. Assumptions about the underlying source of subvertical fluid flows of hydrocarbons are argued. It is proposed to study the "basement" unit of the Upper Proterozoic in order to increase the hydrocarbons resource base of the field.


Author(s):  
I. I. Lube ◽  
N. V. Trutnev ◽  
S. V. Tumashev ◽  
A. V. Krasikov ◽  
A. G. Ul’yanov ◽  
...  

At production of pipes of type 13Cr grade steel used at development of oil and gas deposits in areas with aggressive environment, intensive wear of instrument takes place, first of all, piercing mill mandrels. Factors, influencing the resistivity of the piercing mandrels considered, including chemical composition of the material, the mandrel is made of and its design. Based on industrial experience it was shown, that chrome content in the mandrel material practically does not affect on the increase of its resistivity, since the formed thin protective oxides having high melting temperature, are quickly failed and practically are not restored in the process of piercing. To increase the resistivity of piercing mandrels at production of casing tubes of type 13Cr grade steel, a work was accomplished to select a new material for their manufacturing. The chemical composition of steel presented, which was traditionally used for piercing mandrels manufacturing, as well as a steel grade proposed to increase their resistivity. First, molybdenum content was increased, which increases the characteristics of steel strength and ductility at high temperatures and results in grain refining. Second, tungsten content was also increased, which forms carbides in the steel resulting in an increase of its hardness and “red resistivity”, as well as in preventing grains growth during heating. Third, cobalt content was also increased, which increases heat resistivity and shock loads resistivity. The three elements increase enabled to increase the mandrels resistivity by two times. Results of mandrel test of steel 20ХН2МВ3КБ presented, the mandrel having corrugation on the working cone surface, which enabled to reach the resistivity growth to 12 passes without significant change of instrument cost. Microstructure of mandrels made of steels 20Х2Н4МФА and 20ХН2МВ3КБ shown. Application of the centering pin of special design was tested, which provided forming of a rounding edge on the front billet ends, eliminated undercut of mandrel external surface in the process of secondary billet grip and increase the service life of the piercing mill mandrels. At production of seamless pipes of martensite class type 13Cr stainless steels having L80 group of strength, an increase of piercing mandrel resistivity was reached by more than four times, which together with other technical solutions enabled to increase the hourly productivity of the hot rolling section of Volzhsky pipe plant ТПА 159-426 line by more than two times.


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