scholarly journals The Kumaraswamy Pareto IV Distribution

2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hussain Tahir ◽  
Gauss M. Cordeiro ◽  
Muhammad Mansoor ◽  
Muhammad Zubair ◽  
Ayman Alzaatreh

We introduce a new model named the Kumaraswamy Pareto IV distribution which extends the Pareto and Pareto IV distributions. The density function is very flexible and can be left-skewed, right-skewed and symmetrical shapes. It hasincreasing, decreasing, upside-down bathtub, bathtub, J and reversed-J shaped hazard rate shapes. Various structural properties are derived including explicit expressions for the quantile function, ordinary and incomplete moments,Bonferroni and Lorenz curves, mean deviations, mean residual life, mean waiting time, probability weighted moments and generating function. We provide the density function of the order statistics and their moments. The Renyi and q entropies are also obtained. The model parameters are estimated by the method of maximum likelihood and the observed information matrix is determined. The usefulness of the new model is illustrated by means of three real-life data sets. In fact, our proposed model provides a better fit to these data than the gamma-Pareto IV, gamma-Pareto, beta-Pareto,exponentiated Pareto and Pareto IV models.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Waleed Almutiry ◽  
Amani Abdullah Alahmadi ◽  
Ibrahim Elbatal ◽  
Ibrahim E. Ragab ◽  
Oluwafemi Samson Balogun ◽  
...  

This paper is devoted to a new lifetime distribution having three parameters by compound the exponential model and the transmuted Topp-Leone-G. The new proposed model is called the transmuted Topp-Leone exponential model; it is useful in lifetime data and reliability. The new model is very flexible; its pdf can be right skewness, unimodal, and decreasing shaped, but the hrf of the suggested model can be unimodal, constant, and decreasing. Numerous statistical characteristics of the new model, notably the quantile function, moments, incomplete moments, conditional moments, mean residual life, mean inactivity time, and entropy are produced and investigated. The system’s parameters are estimated using the maximum likelihood approach. All estimators should be theoretically convergent, which is supported by a simulation analysis. Finally, two real-world datasets from the engineering and medical disciplines explore the new model’s relevance and adaptability in comparison to the alternatives models such as the beta exponential, the Marshall–Olkin generalized exponential, the exponentiated Weibull, the modified Weibull, and the transmuted Burr type X models.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Maha A. Aldahlan

In this paper, a new three-parameter lifetime distribution is introduced; the new model is a generalization of the log-logistic (LL) model, and it is called the alpha power transformed log-logistic (APTLL) distribution. The APTLL distribution is more flexible than some generalizations of log-logistic distribution. We derived some mathematical properties including moments, moment-generating function, quantile function, Rényi entropy, and order statistics of the new model. The model parameters are estimated using maximum likelihood method of estimation. The simulation study is performed to investigate the effectiveness of the estimates. Finally, we used one real-life dataset to show the flexibility of the APTLL distribution.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 849
Author(s):  
Hesham Reyad‎ ◽  
Mahmoud Ali Selim ◽  
Soha Othman

Based on the Nadarajah Haghighi distribution and the Topp Leone-G family in view of the T-X family, we introduce a new generator of continuous distributions with three extra parameters called the Nadarajah Haghighi Topp Leone-G family. Three sub-models of the new class are discussed. Main mathematical properties of the new family are investigated such as; quantile function, raw and incomplete moments, Bonferroni and Lorenz curves, moment and probability generating functions, stress-strength model, Shanon and Rényi entropies, order statistics and probability weighted moments. The model parameters of the new family is estimated by using the method of maximum likelihood and the observed information matrix is also obtained. We introduce two real applications to show the importance of the new family.


Author(s):  
Clement Boateng Ampadu ◽  
Abdulzeid Yen Anafo

This paper introduces a new class of distributions called the generalized Ampadu-G (GA-G for short) family of distributions, and with a certain restriction on the parameter space, the family is shown to be a life-time distribution. The shape of the density function and hazard rate function of the GA-G family is described analytically. When G follows the Weibull distribution, the generalized Ampadu-Weibull (GA-W for short) is presented along with its hazard and survival function. Several sub-models of the GA-W family are presented. The transformation technique is applied to this new family of distributions, and we obtain the quantile function of the new family. Power series representations for the cumulative distribution function (CDF) and probability density function (PDF) are also obtained. The rth non-central moments, moment generating function, and Renyi entropy associated with the new family of distributions are derived. Characterization theorems based on two truncated moments and conditional expectation are also presented. A simulation study is also conducted, and we find that using the method of maximum likelihood to estimate model parameters is adequate. The GA-W family of distributions is shown to be practically significant in modeling real life data, and is shown to be superior to some non-trivial generalizations of the Weibull distribution. A further development concludes the paper.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1338
Author(s):  
Naif Alotaibi ◽  
Igor V. Malyk

In this paper, we propose a new three-parameter lifetime distribution for modeling symmetric real-life data sets. A simple-type Copula-based construction is presented to derive many bivariate- and multivariate-type distributions. The failure rate function of the new model can be “monotonically asymmetric increasing”, “increasing-constant”, “monotonically asymmetric decreasing” and “upside-down-constant” shaped. We investigate some of mathematical symmetric/asymmetric properties such as the ordinary moments, moment generating function, conditional moment, residual life and reversed residual functions. Bonferroni and Lorenz curves and mean deviations are discussed. The maximum likelihood method is used to estimate the model parameters. Finally, we illustrate the importance of the new model by the study of real data applications to show the flexibility and potentiality of the new model. The kernel density estimation and box plots are used for exploring the symmetry of the used data.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masood Anwar ◽  
Jawaria Zahoor

We introduce a new two-parameter lifetime distribution called the half-logistic Lomax (HLL) distribution. The proposed distribution is obtained by compounding half-logistic and Lomax distributions. We derive some mathematical properties of the proposed distribution such as the survival and hazard rate function, quantile function, mode, median, moments and moment generating functions, mean deviations from mean and median, mean residual life function, order statistics, and entropies. The estimation of parameters is performed by maximum likelihood and the formulas for the elements of the Fisher information matrix are provided. A simulation study is run to assess the performance of maximum-likelihood estimators (MLEs). The flexibility and potentiality of the proposed model are illustrated by means of real and simulated data sets.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
A. A. Ogunde ◽  
S. T. Fayose ◽  
B. Ajayi ◽  
D. O. Omosigho

In this work, we introduce a new generalization of the Inverted Weibull distribution called the alpha power Extended Inverted Weibull distribution using the alpha power transformation method. This approach adds an extra parameter to the baseline distribution. The statistical properties of this distribution including the mean, variance, coefficient of variation, quantile function, median, ordinary and incomplete moments, skewness, kurtosis, moment and moment generating functions, reliability analysis, Lorenz and Bonferroni and curves, Rényi of entropy and order statistics are studied. We consider the method of maximum likelihood for estimating the model parameters and the observed information matrix is derived. Simulation method and three real life data sets are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the new model.


Author(s):  
U. Umeh Edith ◽  
T. Umeokeke Ebele ◽  
A. Ibenegbu Henrietta

In this paper, a two-parameter Rama distribution is proposed. This is coined from Lindley distribution and Rama distribution. Its mathematical and statistical properties which include its shapes, moment, coefficient of variation, skewness, kurtosis, index of dispersion, hazard rate function, mean residual life function, stochastic ordering, mean deviation; Bonferroni and Lorenz curves are also discussed. The estimation of parameters has been X-rayed using methods of moment and maximum likelihood. Also AIC and BIC are used to test for the goodness of fit of the model which is applied to a real life data of hepatitis B patients. This new distribution is compared with Rama, 2-parameter Akash, 2-parameter Lindley, Akash, Shanker, Ishita, Lindley and Exponential distributions in order to determine the efficiency of the new model.


Author(s):  
Aladesuyi Alademomi ◽  
Philips Samuel Ademola ◽  
Adefolarin Adekunle David

This paper introduces a new three parameter Rayleigh distribution which generalizes the Rayleigh distribution. The new model is referred to as Extended Rayleigh (ER) distribution. Various mathematical properties of the new model including ordinary and incomplete moment, quantile function, generating function are derived. We propose the method of maximum likelihood for estimating the model parameters. A real life data set is used to compare the flexibility of the new model with other models.


Author(s):  
Mohamed Sowilem Hamed

The main goal of this article is to introduce a new extension of the continuous Lomax distribution with a strong physical motivation. Some of its statistical properties such as moments, incomplete moments, moment generating function, quantile function, random number generation, quantile spread ordering and moment of the reversed residual life are derived. Two applications are provided to illustrate the importance and flexibility of the new model.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document