On the issue of sudden death while swimming

1935 ◽  
Vol 31 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 538-538
Author(s):  
E. Strauge
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Sudden Death ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Sensitive Skin ◽  
Healthy Young People

Based on the experience gained with a single clinical observation, the author concludes that the sudden death of healthy young people during swimming is in some cases due to shock caused by the absorption of toxic amounts of H-substants (histamine), which are released in the overly sensitive skin due to cooling.

scholarly journals Visual Attention and Aging: an Age-Related Cognitive Model of Positive Adaptation

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 181-191
Author(s):  
José Manuel Rodríguez-Ferrer
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Visual Attention ◽  
Response Times ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Cognitive Model ◽  
Covert Attention ◽  
Positive Adaptation ◽  
Healthy Elderly ◽  
Age Related ◽  
Healthy Young People

We have studied the effects of normal aging on visual attention. Have participated a group of 38 healthy elderly people with an average age of 67.8 years and a group of 39 healthy young people with average age of 19.2 years. In a first experiment of visual detection, response times were recorded, with and without covert attention, to the presentation of stimuli (0.5º in diameter grey circles) appearing in three eccentricities (2.15, 3.83 and 5.53° of visual field) and with three levels of contrast (6, 16 and 78%). In a second experiment of visual form discrimination circles and squares with the same features as in the previous experiment were presented, but in this case subjects only should respond to the emergence of the circles. In both age groups, the covert attention reduced response times. Compared to young people, the older group achieved better results in some aspects of attention tests and response times were reduced more in the stimuli of greater eccentricity. The data suggest that there is a mechanism of adaptation in aging, in which visual attention especially favors the perception of those stimuli more difficult to detec

scholarly journals Right Bundle Branch Block, Right Precordial ST-Segment Elevation, and Sudden Death in Young People

Circulation ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 103 (5) ◽  
pp. 710-717 ◽  
Author(s):  
Domenico Corrado ◽  
Cristina Basso ◽  
Gianfranco Buja ◽  
Andrea Nava ◽  
Lino Rossi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Sudden Death ◽  
Right Bundle Branch Block ◽  
Bundle Branch Block ◽  
St Segment Elevation ◽  
St Segment

scholarly journals Perceived exertion and energy expenditure during physical activities in healthy young people and older adults

Folia Medica ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 502-510
Author(s):  
Oyéné Kossi ◽  
Justine Lacroix ◽  
Maxence Compagnat ◽  
Jean Christophe Daviet ◽  
Stéphane Mandigout
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Young People ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Perceived Exertion ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Rating Of Perceived Exertion ◽  
Treadmill Running ◽  
Single Session ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Healthy Young People

Aim: To test the validity of Borg’s 6–20 rating of perceived exertion scale in assessing the exertion intensity over a multi-activity session in young and older adults.Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study included 56 healthy participants. All participants underwent a single session of activities including working on a computer, treadmill walking, biking, and treadmill running. Results: Results showed a non-significant correlation between the overall perceived exertion and energy expenditure in young people (Rho=−0.05, p=0.75) and in older adults (Rho=−0.05, p=0.78) for the whole session. However, results showed that older adults perceived significantly higher exertion compared to young people while working on a computer, walking and running, whereas they presented lower energy expenditure while resting and working on a computer. Conclusions: Combining the perceived exertion method with other commonly used methods to estimate exercise intensity would be recommended for older adults.

Reactive Response of Older Tennis Practitioners and Healthy Young People in Relation to Balance Perturbations

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathana Alves de França ◽  
Lucca Zambuzzi Nardin do Nascimento ◽  
Caluê Papcke ◽  
Eduardo Mendonça Scheeren
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Healthy Young People

Sudden death among young people with first-episode psychosis: An 8–10year follow-up study

2010 ◽  
Vol 177 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jo Robinson ◽  
Meredith Harris ◽  
Sue Cotton ◽  
Ally Hughes ◽  
Philippe Conus ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Sudden Death ◽  
First Episode Psychosis ◽  
First Episode ◽  
Follow Up Study ◽  
Episode Psychosis

scholarly journals Elevated Cellular Oxidative Stress in Circulating Immune Cells in Otherwise Healthy Young People Who Use Electronic Cigarettes in a Cross‐Sectional Single‐Center Study: Implications for Future Cardiovascular Risk

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (18) ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodoros Kelesidis ◽  
Elizabeth Tran ◽  
Sara Arastoo ◽  
Karishma Lakhani ◽  
Rachel Heymans ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Young People ◽  
Dose Response ◽  
Fluorescent Probes ◽  
Immune Cell ◽  
Electronic Cigarettes ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Premature Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Healthy Young People

Background Tobacco cigarettes (TCs) increase oxidative stress and inflammation, both instigators of atherosclerotic cardiac disease. It is unknown if electronic cigarettes (ECs) also increase immune cell oxidative stress. We hypothesized an ordered, “dose‐response” relationship, with tobacco‐product type as “dose” (lowest in nonsmokers, intermediate in EC vapers, and highest in TC smokers), and the “response” being cellular oxidative stress (COS) in immune cell subtypes, in otherwise, healthy young people. Methods and Results Using flow cytometry and fluorescent probes, COS was determined in immune cell subtypes in 33 otherwise healthy young people: nonsmokers (n=12), EC vapers (n=12), and TC smokers (n=9). Study groups had similar baseline characteristics, including age, sex, race, and education level. A dose‐response increase in proinflammatory monocytes and lymphocytes, and their COS content among the 3 study groups was found: lowest in nonsmokers, intermediate in EC vapers, and highest in TC smokers. These findings were most striking in CD14 dim CD16 + and CD14 ++ CD16 + proinflammatory monocytes and were reproduced with 2 independent fluorescent probes of COS. Conclusions These findings portend the development of premature cardiovascular disease in otherwise healthy young people who chronically vape ECs. On the other hand, that the COS is lower in EC vapers compared with TC smokers warrants additional investigation to determine if switching to ECs may form part of a harm‐reduction strategy. Registration URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov ; Unique identifier: NCT03823885.

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