Vague words in Law in Order: Special Victims Unit

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Jonnathas Vieira ◽  
Paula Lança
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Use ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Law And Order ◽  
Real Language ◽  
Tv Shows ◽  
Vague Language ◽  
Tv Show

TV series have been a source of input for English language learners, especially the ones interested in real language use. There are studies that show how close to real life some TV shows are (ORFANO, 2010). For this study a corpus of a TV series - Law and Order: Special Victims Unit (SVU) - was compiled. This corpus is composed of 6 episodes (44.400 words). The analysis considered that every Law and Order episode carries investigation and court scenes. The main point of this investigation is to analyze the use of vague words such as any, anything, anyone, anybody, anyway, and anywhere in the TV show. An analysis of the episodes showed that these words occurred 139 times with a frequency distribution that varied in the investigation and court scenes. The results may reveal that more formal contexts, represented in the TV series by the court scenes, do not favor the use of vague language. In such argumentative contexts speakers tend to be more precise.

The Reality of Teaching Young ELLs in a Pull-Out Program

2018 ◽  
pp. 20-40
Author(s):  
Tatiana I. Sildus ◽  
Natalie Vanderbeck ◽  
Michelle Broxterman
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Summer School ◽  
English Language ◽  
Real Life ◽  
After School ◽  
Teacher Interviews ◽  
Pull Out ◽  
Pull Out Programs

The chapter focuses on the specifics of working with elementary school English language learners in ESOL pull-out programs. The authors, a TESOL professor and two ESOL pull-out teachers in elementary schools, examine the role of the ESOL program instructor in this type of academic setting. To give the readers a better idea of what the job of an ESOL pull-out teacher entails, the chapter presents portions of teacher interviews offering insights from two elementary pull-out programs. It provides first-hand accounts of real life experiences of instructors in established programs. They not only reflect on what it is like to teach ELLs in this type of program, but also offer practical suggestions, as well as comment on additional programs and services, such as summer school and after school academy, available to ELLs in their district. The goal of the chapter is to better familiarize elementary educators currently working in districts with pull-out programs or those considering this option as a career choice, and to better prepare them for the realities of everyday work.

Research, Reflection, and Practice: Culturally Responsive Mathematics Teaching and English Language Learners

2005 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 249-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diane Torres-Velasquez ◽  
Gilberto Lobo
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Culturally Responsive Teaching ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
English Language ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Responsive Teaching ◽  
Home Culture ◽  
Dynamic Form

Culturally responsive teaching is a dynamic form of teaching that builds on and supports students' home culture. The strategies that we recommend in this article for English Language Learners (ELL) are based on research or classroom experience. We provide real-life examples of how the second author, Gilberto Lobo, implements these ideas in the context of data analysis.

scholarly journals Changemaking and English Language Learners (Els): Language, Content and Skill Development through Experiential Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Viviana Alexandrowicz
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Second Language Acquisition ◽  
Youth Development ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
21St Century ◽  
English Learners ◽  
English Language ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Children And Youth ◽  
Life Problems

The idea of offering all children and youth an education that is experiential, student centered, engaging, and relevant to life is not a new concept (Dewey, 1938; Kolb, 1981). Preparing students with the competencies, skills, and character for full participation in the 21st century has become the vision of schools, educators, and organizations around the world (NEA, 2020; Geisinger, 2016; Trilling, B. & Fadel, C. 2009). Changemaker teachers, staff, and administrators believe in facilitating children and youth development as citizens for the 21st century. These educators also guide them as agents of change who empathize with others and solve real life problems for the greater good. These children and youth are what Ashoka calls “Changemakers”. (Ashoka, 2020). This article explores the potential for facilitating the development of English Learners (Els) as Changemakers by using effective Second Language Acquisition (SLA) approaches in combination with experiential approaches. The intent is to contribute a theoretical framework and curriculum ideas for effective practice to help English language learners develop language, access content, and develop 21st century skills as Changemaker attributes.

scholarly journals Exploring the Use of Written Authentic Materials in ESL Reading Classes: Benefits and Challenges

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Waheeb S. Albiladi
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Cultural Awareness ◽  
English Language ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Authentic Materials ◽  
Academic Benefits ◽  
Language Classrooms

The growing popularity of authentic materials provides English language teachers with more resources to practice the real language in language classrooms (Guo, 2012). However, integrating these types of reading materials can be difficult and time-consuming even though there are many benefits to using them to teach language learners how to read. Real-life based texts, which are not specifically designed for educational purposes have been recognized by many educators to be effective and interesting materials. The purpose of this study was to explore language learners’ perceptions about the benefits and challenges of using authentic materials in English reading classes. The study involved 16 adult English language learners enrolled in an intensive English program. Observations of reading classes and semi-structured interviews were used to collect the data. Results indicated that the use of authentic materials leads to many social and academic benefits, such as increasing students’ motivation and their cultural awareness. Findings also suggest that the use of authentic materials are encouraged as they bring the sense of authenticity and reality to the language classrooms.

scholarly journals English Language Teaching: Historical Overview, Current Issues and Suggestions for Enhancing Speaking Proficiency in EFL Contexts

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yahya Ali Alghamdi ◽  
Ahmed Mohammed Alghamdi ◽  
Turki Gabr Alsolami
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Real World ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Real Life ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Classroom Context ◽  
Speaking Proficiency ◽  
Language Competencies

The history of English Language Teaching (ELT) and learning in English as a Second and Foreign Language (ESL and EFL) contexts has gone through different practices. The role of memorization and repetition of English language structures has always been a dominant teaching attitude. This attitude has revealed unsuccessful results in promoting speaking proficiency among English language learners when communicating in real-world situations beyond the classroom context. Therefore, it is essential to address such practices and shed light on some of the issues that hinder English Language Learners (ELLs) from effectively using English in real-world communicative situations. This review paper focuses on ELT practices that have been unsuccessful in promoting English language learners’ speaking proficiency. Additionally, it provides implications for classroom teaching instructions that integrate authentic tasks and materials. Implementing meaningful tasks that represent real-world situations could be a promising solution for enhancing ELLs’ language competencies to enable them to transfer the language they learn to real-life situations beyond school settings. Some practical suggestions and recommendations are provided to enhance ELT in EFL contexts.

scholarly journals An Analysis of Stative Verbs Used with the Progressive Aspect in Corpus-informed Textbooks

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Serap Atasever Belli
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Text Analysis ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Use ◽  
Analysis Program ◽  
Progressive Aspect

This study was designed to investigate whether contemporary corpus-informed grammar textbooks written for English language learners and teachers presented the progressive use of stative verbs and if yes, which stative verbs were presented to occur with the progressive aspect and for which functions they took this aspect. A corpus of six electronic copies of corpus-informed textbooks was compiled and analyzed via AntConc. 3.2.4 text analysis program to identify types and functions of stative verbs and calculate their occurrences. Overall, textbooks differed in their treatment of the progressive use of stative verbs and inclusion of the variety and numbers of types and functions. One remarkable finding was that the stative verbs taking the progressive aspect in all textbooks were found to be associated with emotions (i.e. love) whereas those not allowing progressive use were related to cognition (i.e. know). Another remarkable finding was that the textbooks which presented the highest numbers of stative verb types provided the most diverse functions whereas the textbooks which included the least numbers of stative verbs provided one or no function. Findings are hoped to raise awareness among textbook writers in making use of both the communicative messages motivated by the progressive use of stative verbs and the frequency and saliency information based on the corpus of present-day English to help learners grasp the changes in the language use.

scholarly journals Mastering language use and usage: repositions perceived according to cognitive linguistics

2017 ◽  
pp. 3-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sérgio Manuel Coelho Fernando ◽  
Alfrancio Ferreira Dias
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Cognitive Linguistics ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Use ◽  
Instructional Methods ◽  
Scientific Output ◽  
To Come ◽  
Sheer Number

Mastering prepositions has often been difficult for English language learners as a consequence of their polysemous nature and the sheer number of them in the English language. Most of the evaluations of the scientific output of the English language learners have established that prepositional addition, omission, and substitution account for most of the syntactic errors. For this reason, it is important for tutors to come up with effective instructional methods, since prepositions present such an immense challenge for the English language learners. Teaching prepositions are difficult due to various reasons. The present article has as objective the approach on the application of Prepositions and how structure and meaning may be perceived according to cognitive linguistics, based on other articles / books that served as bibliographical research for the construction of some ideas.

scholarly journals A Review of the Major Varieties of English Language

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ligang Han
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Regional Differences ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Use ◽  
American English ◽  
British Isles ◽  
British English ◽  
The World ◽  
Different Parts

English is clarified as a Germanic language, and it began in what is now the British-Isles. After years of development, English language has many varieties in different parts of the world. Different varieties differ in accent, vocabulary, grammar, discourse, sociolinguistics, and have its respective characteristics in pronunciation, tone, intonation, spelling and so on. Therefore, it is important for English language learners to observe the differences in language use. The present paper is an attempt to explore the regional characteristics of the two most commonly used varieties of the English Language–British English and American English. It is concluded that there will be intercommunications which will make the regional differences mild and easily understood. However, some differences may disappear, the others will remain so.

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