Comunicação e Interatividade em AVEA - Ambiente Virtual de Ensino e Aprendizagem: do Texto Escrito à Motivação dos Alunos

Author(s):  
Creuza Martins França ◽  
Juliana Irani Villanueva dos Reis

Este trabalho aborda os processos de comunicação e interatividade promovidos por docentes na produção de aulas virtuais em Ambiente Virtual de Ensino e Aprendizagem AVEA. Parte do seguinte questionamento: de que forma são trabalhadas as produções textuais dos professores da Educação a distância - EaD? Essa questão é relevante, pois quando são utilizadas técnicas que privilegiam a interação participativa do aluno, a construção do conhecimento passa a ser mais efetiva. Sendo assim, esta pesquisa teve como objetivo apresentar intervenções didáticas possíveis, nas quais a comunicação seja apontada como parte do processo da mediação da aprendizagem e o uso da tecnologia aconteça a partir de estratégias voltadas à apropriação do conhecimento. Para tanto, utilizou-se a pesquisa bibliográfica e a análise das produções dos materiais web elaborados pelos professores, atuantes em uma universidade particular de um município da Região Norte do Paraná. A análise dos dados coletados demonstrou que, apesar dos docentes considerarem-se preparados para o uso das tecnologias, suas práticas revelam que não estão ocorrendo mudanças na forma como lidam com a EaD. A partir dos resultados da pesquisa, pretende-se oferecer uma contribuição ao campo da pesquisa no sentido de despertar os professores para a necessidade de se promover discussão sobre a comunicação dialógica. Ora, defende-se que processos interativos de qualidade asseguram maior autonomia aos alunos durante o estudo. Palavras-chave: EaD. Tecnologias Educacionais. Comunicação e Interatividade. Ensino e Aprendizagem. AbstractThis paper presents the communication and interaction processes promoted by Teachers in the virtual classes production in Virtual Learning and Teaching Environment. The process of this research is: How are Teachers’ Learning distance mode’s textual productions worked? This question is relevant because when techniques are used that emphasize participatory student interaction, the knowledge construction becomes more effective. Thus, this study aimed to elucidate possible educational interventions, where communication is indicated as part of the learning mediation process and the technology use for strategies aimed at knowledge appropriation. For this purpose, it was used search literature and analysis of the web materials production prepared by Teachers acting in a private university in a city in the North of Paraná. From this, the data analysis showed that despite the teachers consider themselves prepared for the use of technologies, such actions do not really materialize in changes in the way of dealing with distance education. Based on the results, it was intended to offer a contribution to the research field and the need to promote discussion aboutdialogical communication, in order to create greater autonomy in studies by the students through interactive quality processes. Keywords: Learning Distance. Technologies Educational. Communication and Interactivity. Teaching and Learning.

Author(s):  
Majok Mabor Matoc Apadier

In line with South Sudan’s vision of a self- governing community, much hope was invested in the English speaking world thereby making a shift from Arabisation from the North. As a result, the English language was adopted a marker of identity and opposition to Arabic, language of government, education as well as international communication. As part of South Sudan’s look south policy, English was made to be a second language as opposed to a foreign language. In tandem with this country’s vision the University of Juba is not spared from the adoption of English as the language of instruction and a learning subject.  Due to the democratisation of schooling and education for all, enrolment in the learning of English is increasing and resultantly large classes are emerging.  In view of this, the paper therefore examines and provides preliminary results on the nature and feasibility of some teaching and learning of English in large classes at the University of Juba. This was done in light of the principles and concepts of Richards and Rodgers’ (2001) Communicative Language Teaching approach. It emerges from the findings that in the absence of a teaching framework there is no uniformity on the strategies that being adopted by both learners and teachers in the learning and teaching of English as a second language.


2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Clever Ndebele ◽  
Munienge Mbodila

The exponential growth in the use of technology for learning and teaching in the higher education sector has imposed pressure on academics to embrace technology in their teaching. The present study sought to examine factors underlying technology acceptance in learning and teaching at a historically disadvantaged university in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. Premised on the mixed methods approach and undergirded by the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), both a pre-coded and an open-ended questionnaire were used to collect data. Data from the pre-coded questionnaire were analysed through the descriptive statistical approach. The qualitative data from the open-ended questionnaire were analysed through content analysis. The study found that most academic staff believe and see the value that ICTs bring in their teaching and learning practices. In addition, they are aware that technology use in education improves learning and teaching, and they are willing to embrace the use of technology to improve their practices. Based on the findings, we recommend intensification of lecturer training in the use of technology for teaching and learning to enable them to embrace it in their teaching practice. Furthermore, the institution needs to put in place support systems for academic staff to empower them to have continuous access to devices and internet connection for technology integration in teaching and learning. We recommend establishment of e-learning communities of practise in the university that will allow lecturers to assist each other as well as share best practices in the use of technology for teaching and learning.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa Bond ◽  
Svenja Bedenlier ◽  
Victoria Marín ◽  
Marion Händel

Due to the Covid-19 pandemic that spread globally in 2020, higher education courses were subsequently offered in fully remote, online formats. A plethora of primary studies began investigating a range of topics exploring teaching and learning in higher education, particularly during the initial semester. In order to provide an overview and initial understanding of this emerging research field, a systematic mapping review was conducted that collates and describes the characteristics of 282 primary empirical studies. Findings reveal that research has been carried out mostly descriptively and cross-sectionally, focusing predominantly on undergraduate students and their perceptions of teaching and learning during the pandemic. Studies originate from a broad range of countries, are overwhelmingly published open access, and largely focused on the fields of Health & Welfare and Natural Sciences, Mathematics & Statistics. Educational technology used for emergency remote teaching are most often synchronous collaborative tools, used in combination with text-based tools. The findings are discussed against pre-pandemic research on educational technology use in higher education teaching and learning, and perspectives for further research are provided.


Author(s):  
Julie Prescott ◽  
Pippa Iliff ◽  
Daniel J. T. Edmondson ◽  
Duncan Cross

This chapter considers how technology can enhance teaching and learning through technology within the higher education setting. The chapter considers findings and draws conclusions from a recent project conducted by the authors involved in this technologically innovative project. In particular this chapter aims to consider how mobile apps can be beneficial for learning and education purposes, consider the pedagogic value of technology use within higher education (HE), look at how students can be co-creators in their own learning, and provide an overview of the mobile app and the research findings that it was developed from. The chapter will also take into consideration the challenges associated with developing and implementing a technological intervention in HE.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Mohammad A. Qasaimeh ◽  
Al-Mothana Gasaymeh

<p>For effective language learning and teaching, both learners' skills and assumptions should gain enough interest from their teachers. For the sake of that idea, students should have the opportunity to express their preferences regarding the ways of teaching and learning English language. Having in mind the idea that learners' preferences of the ways of teaching English language are vital importance their learning, we asked students at an English language department in a Jordanian private university to state their views on how they prefer to learn English. As a further step, teachers working at the same department with the same students were also asked to express their views regarding the extent of their awareness of their students' learning preferences. The data obtained uncovered significant results suggesting a need for a closer cooperation and collaboration among students and their teachers concerning how English language learning activities should be re-arranged and implemented in the classroom.</p>


Author(s):  
Shuyi Guan

Ever since computer technologies were accessible to second language learners and teachers, various types of computer-assisted language learning (CALL) have been harnessed in the service of teaching languages. Most recently, the advent of online technologies has sparked CALL practitioners to integrate this powerful form of teaching and learning into language education. This paper synthesizes the extant research on these online language education activities and the state of current understanding regarding the potential of Internet-based teaching and learning second languages. The results of analyzing extensive studies of Internet-based second language learning reveals that Internet-based technology has been widely used in second language learning. In addition, Internet-based technologies are effective instructional tools for second language learning and teaching.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Hamid Ashraf ◽  
Bahman Kazemi ◽  
Sara Kazemi

Teaching with technology has gained attention around the globe and internet use has become an integral part of teaching. Web- based tools are used in language classes to enhance interaction among learners and increase learning and teaching opportunity. Thus, the aims of this study are to introduce fotobabble which is a web tool that can be used in English language classes for teaching purposes, and to know the Iranian EFL teachers’ perception towards it. To collect data, 30 EFL teachers teaching at schools and private English institutes were randomly selected and their attitudes and opinions were investigated through semi- structured interviews. The participants were sent via telegram and e- mail an informative text about fotobabble and then were asked to talk about their opinions about its benefits and merits in language classes. The collected qualitative data was analyzed by means of content analysis and it was revealed that the majority of Iranian EFL teachers had a positive attitude towards the use of this web- based tool in their classes; however, a few number of teachers shared their concerns about its application in English classes. It is believed that studies about technology use in classes can help increase effective teaching and learning.


2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 538-553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia White

Research into the distance learning of languages is now established as a significant avenue of enquiry in language teaching, with evident research trajectories in several domains. This article selects and analyses significant areas of investigation in distance language learning and teaching to identify new and emerging gaps, along with research questions, methodologies and research tools. Taken together these define a research agenda focusing on theory, pedagogy, technology use, learner contributions, innovation and less commonly taught languages. Within those broad areas, the scope of proposed research tasks includes the distinctive features and practices of distance language teaching, task design for synchronous settings, mentoring, multimodal learning environments, the transfer of speaking skills, and learners’ affective experiences. To conclude, a number of guidelines are given for future enquiry addressing the distinctive nature of research into distance language teaching and learning and the need for a rich evidence base in both theory and practice.


Author(s):  
Melissa Bond ◽  
Svenja Bedenlier ◽  
Victoria I. Marín ◽  
Marion Händel

AbstractDue to the Covid-19 pandemic that spread globally in 2020, higher education courses were subsequently offered in fully remote, online formats. A plethora of primary studies began investigating a range of topics exploring teaching and learning in higher education, particularly during the initial semester. In order to provide an overview and initial understanding of this emerging research field, a systematic mapping review was conducted that collates and describes the characteristics of 282 primary empirical studies. Findings reveal that research was carried out mostly descriptively and cross-sectionally, focusing predominantly on undergraduate students and their perceptions of teaching and learning during the pandemic. Studies originate from a broad range of countries, are overwhelmingly published open access, and largely focused on the fields of Health & Welfare and Natural Sciences, Mathematics & Statistics. Educational technology used for emergency remote teaching are most often synchronous collaborative tools, used in combination with text-based tools. The findings are discussed against pre-pandemic research on educational technology use in higher education teaching and learning, and perspectives for further research are provided.


Author(s):  
Susan Hallam

It is debatable whether it is appropriate to assess performance in the arts. However, formal education institutions and the systems within which they operate continue to require summative assessment to take place in order to award qualifications. This chapter considers the extent to which such summative assessment systems in music determine not only what is taught but also what learners learn. The evidence suggests that any learning outcome in formal education that is not assessed is unlikely to be given priority by either learners or teachers. To optimize learning, the aims and the processes of learning, including formative, self-, and peer assessment procedures, should be aligned with summative assessment. Research addressing the roles, methods, and value of formative, self-, and peer assessment in enhancing learning is considered. A proposal is made that the most appropriate way of enhancing learning is to ensure that summative assessment procedures are authentic and have real-life relevance supporting the teaching and learning process, to ensure that learners are motivated and see the relevance of what they are learning. This might take many forms depending on musical genre, communities of practice, and the wider cultural environment.


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