scholarly journals Impact of Government and International Organizations on Food Security Policy in Poland

Author(s):  
Tomasz Marcin Słapczyński

<p>W artykule podjęto próbę zbadania, w jaki sposób organizacje międzynarodowe i ich polityka wpływają na proces podejmowania decyzji dotyczących polskiej polityki bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego. Czy stanowią one bodziec dla podejmowanych decyzji, czy są one uzupełnieniem już istniejącej polityki rządu dotyczącej food security. Główne pytana badawcze dotyczy tego czy narodowa polityka food security jest na zadowalającym poziomie czy niezbędne jest jednak uzupełnienie jej poprzez ingerencję organizacji międzynarodowych. Artykuł podzielony jest na kilka akapitów: polska narodowa strategia żywnościowa, wpływ Unii Europejskiej na bezpieczeństwo żywnościowe Polski i działania organizacji na bezpieczeństwo żywnościowe w Polsce, stosowane metody badań polityki bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego w Polsce, analiza sektora rolnego w Polsce oraz ogólne analiza polityki bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego w Polsce. Zdefiniowano podstawowe pojęcia związane z polityką, porządkiem publicznym i bezpieczeństwem żywnościowym. Opisano również rolę różnych organizacji w rozwoju bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego. Scharakteryzowane zostaną także indywidualne działania podejmowane przez organizacje międzynarodowe i rząd w celu zwiększenia bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego.</p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 4042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Wei ◽  
Yuanjun Zhu ◽  
Hao Li ◽  
Kebin Zhang ◽  
Baitian Wang ◽  
...  

The abandonment and cultivation of croplands in the Eurasian Steppe has become the focus of global and regional food security and agricultural policy-making. A large area of cropland in some post-Soviet countries has proven to be abandoned with the disintegration of the Soviet Union; however, it is unclear as to whether Kazakhstan also experienced a similar change as one of the main food providers for the former Soviet Union. In this study, we used the annual land cover dataset (1992–2015) from the European Space Agency, Climate Change Initiative (ESA-CCI) to detect spatio-temporal characteristics of rainfed and irrigated cropland changes in Kazakhstan. The Mann–Kendall test and regime shift analysis showed that rainfed and irrigated cropland at national level had a significant increasing trend with a significant rising up to 1999 and stagnation during 2000–2015, which was further confirmed with analysis at 14 regions. The greatest contributor to rainfed and irrigated croplands was steppes, followed by shrinkage of water bodies since 2005 to a great extent, rapid urbanization process resulted in losses of a part of irrigated oases. The trend surface analysis indicated that reorganized stable pattern characterized by rainfed cropland in north and irrigated cropland in south was driven by the strategy of the gradual agricultural development of oases. The nonexistence of cycle between the abandonment and recultivation proved that newly-gained cropland from steppe may be less degraded and more productive for sustainable land use in Kazakhstan. In conclusion, this study can provide strong evidence for sustainable land use and a basis for food security policy-making in Kazakhstan, and even all of the Central Asian countries in the future.


Food Security ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 571-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Megan Mucioki ◽  
Bernard Pelletier ◽  
Timothy Johns ◽  
Lutta W. Muhammad ◽  
Gordon M. Hickey

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-92
Author(s):  
Tat'yana P. LISKOVETSKAYA ◽  
Radima G. MAL'SAGOVA

Subject. This article discusses the issues related to information support for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and food security indicators. Objectives. The article aims to determine ways to improve Russia's food security policy. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of analysis and synthesis, and statistical techniques. Results. The article describes the stages of the SDGs information support system formation and determines areas to improve the country's food security. Conclusions. The article concludes that further ensuring and improving the country's food security requires taking into account current global influences, namely the COVID-19 pandemic and climate change.


Author(s):  
Muhamad Rusliyadi ◽  
Azaharaini Bin Hj. Mohd. Jamil

The study focuses on analyzing the food self-sufficiency village program at household level in Indonesia. The before and after analysis and food and security composite analysis at household level are used as tools. It involved comparing the implication and impact between indicators before and after the implementation of policy. Quantitative data were used to compare major indicators and qualitative data for minor indicators. In general, the impact of the DMP Programme on the villages was positive. The level of poverty in each village has been significantly reduced by 8-40% after the introduction of the programme. Composite food security analysis at household level shows the positive impacts of DMP Programme implementation. This is shown by several indicators, including the rise of 4-7% availability, reduction in poverty by 8-40%, and decrease in people working fewer than 15 hours per week by 10-20%.


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