Penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe tpss untuk meningkatkan pemahaman relasional peserta didik kelas XI IPA di SMA Nasional Malang

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 764-771
Author(s):  
Izzah Khairu Rahmah ◽  
Rustanto Rahardi

Relational understanding is conceptual understanding that focuses on the interrelationships between concepts. The initial research conducted in the class of XI-Grade/Natural Sciences of the SMA Nasional Malang showed that students still had a low relational understanding. The results of observation of learning activities also show that learning activities do not support the relational understanding of students. Classroom action research was carried out to provide a solution to the problem by applying the TPSS type of the cooperative learning model. There are two cycles in this study, each of which consists of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Indicators that the research is successful are: (1) in the last cycle test, the four indicators that have been determined of the students’ relational understanding appear; and (2) the application by the observer of the TPSS type of the cooperative learning model is given the value, at least, “Good”. This study was declared successful after the second cycle. The steps of the TPSS type of the cooperative learning model are: (1) Think; (2) Pair; (3) Square; and (4) Share. Pemahaman relasional adalah pemahaman konseptual yang berfokus pada keterkaitan antar konsep. Penelitian awal yang dilaksanakan pada kelas XI IPA 1 SMA Nasional Malang menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik masih memiliki pemahaman relasional yang rendah. Hasil observasi kegiatan pembelajaran juga menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pembelajaran belum mendukung pemahaman relasional peserta didik. Penelitian tindakan kelas dilaksanakan untuk memberikan solusi dari masalah tersebut dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPSS. Terdapat dua siklus dalam penelitian ini yang masing-masing terdiri atas perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Indikator keberhasilan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: (1) hasil tes akhir siklus peserta didik dapat memenuhi empat indikator pemahaman relasional yang telah ditentukan; dan (2) keterlaksanaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPSS berdasarkan hasil observasi aktivitas guru dan peserta didik oleh observer memperoleh nilai dengan kategori minimal “Baik”. Penelitian ini dinyatakan berhasil setelah dilakukan siklus kedua. Langkah-langkah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPSS adalah: (1) Think; (2) Pair; (3) Square; dan (4) Share.

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Zerri Rahman Hakim

The objectives of this research were to determine: 1) Students’ learning activities in social studies after using Question Student Have (QSH) in Cooperative Learning Model, 2) Students’ learning outcomes in social studies after using Question Student Have (QSH) in Cooperative Learning Model. The method used in this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with Stephen Kemmis and Mc. Taggart Model which consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. This study was conducted by the researcher in two cycles. Instruments used in this research are observational sheet, interview, and test in the last cycle. From the analysis of the data, the researcher found that there is an improvement in students’ learning outcomes. On the basic value, there was only 43,33% students who achieve the learning mastery. In the first cycle, the students who achieve the learning mastery were increased, it was about 30% from the basic value, it reached 73,33%. On the second cycle, the student who achieve the learning mastery were increased about 26,70% from the first cycle, become 100%. The same thing also happened to the students' learning activities. In the first cycle, students’ learning activities is 71,42% and on the second cycle, students’ learning activities were incrased about 21,43% from the first cycle, become 92,85%. Based on the analysis of data of this study it can be concluded that the use of Question Student Have (QSH) in Cooperative Learning Model can improve students’ learning outcomes and learning activities fourth grade students of SDN Saga V in social studies.Keywords: social studies learning outcomes, cooperative learning QSH type.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Rosmalah Rosmalah

The problem in this study is the low learning outcomes in Learning and Learning Subjects, the purpose of this study is to determine the application of the Cooperative learning model Numbered Heads Together (NHT) in improving learning outcomes in Learning and Learning Subjects. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative with this type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) which includes planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results showed that there was an increase in lecturer learning activities and student learning activities and learning outcomes, the increase can be seen from each cycle. The conclusion in this study is through the application of the Cooperative learning model Numbered Heads Together (NHT) can improve learning outcomes in Learning and Learning SubjectsMasalah dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar Pada Mata Kuliah Belajar dan Pembelajaran, Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar pada Mata Kuliah Belajar dan Pembelajaran. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang bersiklus yaitu meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan aktivitas dalam pembelajaran dosen dan aktivitas belajar mahasiswa  maupun hasil belajarnya, peningkatan itu dapat dilihat dari setiap siklus. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada Mata Kuliah Belajar dan Pembelajaran.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Sutopo Sutopo ◽  
Bayu Rahmat Setiadi ◽  
Muhammad Nurtanto ◽  
Sigit Purnomo ◽  
Nurcholish Arifin Handoyono ◽  
...  

This study aims to improve collaboration in thinking, pairing, and sharing of students in energy conversion learning. This study experimented with the think pair and share (TPS) type of cooperative method to get improvements in terms of activity and cooperation. The procedure of the study adopted the classroom action research of the Kemmis & Taggart model covering the stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Data collection techniques using observation and documentation. The results showed that the application of the cooperative learning model type TPS method was able to increase collaboration in thinking, pairing, and sharing as evidenced by the results of observations of each cycle which increased the first cycle of 12.5% for activeness and 25% for collaboration, the second cycle of 78,1% for activeness and 53.1% for cooperation, and third cycle of 96.9% for activeness and 100% for cooperation. It shows that the application of TPS is useful to be applied in energy conversion learning. Also, this research may need to be continued in other engineering courses which are dominated by theory and practicum.


AS-SABIQUN ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-98
Author(s):  
Asri Nurhayani

This study aims to determine the increase in PPKN learning outcomes through the application of the STAD type of cooperative learning model for class IX.I students of SMP Negeri 1 Keruak in 2019/2020 Academic Year. This Classroom Action Research is carried out by applying the STAD (Student Teams Achievement Divisions) Cooperative Learning Model in order to improve the quality of the learning process that helps teachers carry out PPKN learning activities taught by means of maximizing the active role of students especially the knowledge they have and how they are applied in daily life -day. This Classroom Action Research (CAR) was conducted in 2 cycles, and the results of the actions that have been carried out are proven to be able to improve student achievement both in terms of completeness of student learning, namely in cycle I by 67%, can be increased to 90% in cycle II or in terms of the average value of the evaluation results in the first cycle of 70.7 to 76.5 in the second cycle, this means there is an increase of 23%. From the results of this classroom action research also showed an increase in the level of student learning activities from 2.83 Active Enough categories in the first cycle to 4.01 Active categories, meaning there was an increase of 1.18.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astuti Wijayanti

Abstrak. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dilaksanakan di Prodi Pendidikan IPA UST untuk mengetahui peningkatan pemahaman  konsep Fisika Dasar dan partisipasi mahasiswa Pendidikan IPA dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran TGT. Untuk mengamati proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran TGT digunakan lembar observasi mahasiswa dan dosen. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi lembar observasi aktivitas dosen dan mahasiswa dalam kegiatan belajar tim dan lembar tes (postest). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran Fisika Dasar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan partisipasi mahasiswa pendidikan IPA. Kata Kunci: pemahaman konsep, partisipasi mahasiswa, model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT Abstract. Classroom Action Research held in Science Education UST to find an improved understanding of the concept of Basic Physics and Science Education student participation using TGT learning model. To observe the process of learning using TGT learning model used observation sheet of students and lecturers . Instruments used include observation sheet activities of faculty and students in learning activities team and a test sheet (posttest). The results showed that the learning Physics using cooperative learning model TGT can improve understanding of the concept and science education student participation. Keywords : conceptual understanding, student participation, cooperative learning model TGT


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Salmawati Salmawati

The purpose of this study was to improve the activities and learning outcomes of the Islamic creed on the beauty of al-asmaa al-husna through the type of make a match cooperative learning model class IV MIN 10 Aceh Besar in the academic year 2018/2019. The learning model used in this classroom action research is a make a match type of cooperative learning model. The subjects of this classroom action research were students in class IV MIN Aceh Besar. The number of students is 25 students with 13 male students and 12 female students. This class action research was conducted in the 2018/2019 school year. This class action research was conducted in a period of 3 months, from July 2018 to September 2018 in odd semester. The methodology of this research is classroom action research consisting of two cycles and each cycle consists of two meetings. In each cycle consists of planning, implementation, observa-tion and reflection. The research procedure consisted of pre-research, planning cycle one, implementing cycle one, observing cycle one, reflection cycle one, planning cycle two, implementing cycle action two, observing cycle two and reflection cycle two. Data collection techniques were performed using tests, observation of teacher skills, observation of student activities and student questionnaire responses. Test scores are carried out at the end of each lesson in each cycle using the question instrument (written test). Observation data is done by looking at student activity and teacher skills in the learning process. Student response data obtained through a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using percentage descriptive statis-tics. The results showed that: 1) an increase in completeness of student learning outcomes from 52% in pre-study increased to 68% in the first cycle and increased to 92% in the second cycle. 2) Teacher skills have increased from 76% and increased to 88% 3) Student learning activities have increased from 76.67% and increased to 93.33%, 4) Positive student responses to teaching and learning activities using the make type cooperative learning model a match. Then it can be concluded that through the application of the make a match type of cooperative learning model increases the activities and learning outcomes of the Morals of the fourth grade students of MIN 10 Aceh Besar in the year


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Nuriah Nuriah

This research is based on the low of mathematics learning result of first grade students, from 32 students only 12students who reach the minimum specified. This research is a classroom action research that aims to improvestudent learning outcomes through application of STAD type cooperative learning model. The research wasconducted SD Negeri 004 Teluk Binjai, this research was conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisted of twomeetings and one daily test, the stages of this research are planning, implementation, observation, andreflection. The result of research indicate that the result of student's mathematics learning increase in eachcycle, in cycle I the total number of students who completed is 11 students with average result of learning 68,78.In the second cycle increases with the total number of completed students is 25 students with an average of78.68.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rufini Rufini

Efforts to improve themastery of logarithm through cooperative learning model think pair shareatclass X students of SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Raya . The purpose of this study was to describe the effort to improve the mastery of logarithm through cooperative learning model think pair share in class X SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Raya . The method used was Classroom Action Research conducted by 2 cycles with a purpose to get good study planning, implementation and up can improve result learn student in comprehending logarithm items at study of mathematics. With the descriptive method of data collector that is used is a matter of observation and test sheets . Result of from this research is from condition of early to condition of first cycle  its improvement equal to 19,8 %, and from condition of first cycle to condition of second mount equal to 13,3%. Becoming from condition of early to condition of second mount equal to 35,7 %. This means that there has been a increasedthe mastery of logarithm through cooperative learning model think pair shareatclass X students of SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Raya. Keywords: Improve math skills,material logarithm, cooperative learning model think pair share.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 441
Author(s):  
Lisnarwati Lisnarwati

This research is based on the low ability to write deductive paragraph, the average result of deductive paregrat writing ability obtained by students is 27,55 or with failure category. To improve the learning outcomes, the researcher performs improvement research by applying the drill merode. This research is a classroom action research conducted in class III C SD Negeri 006 Kubang Jaya, Kecamatan Siak Hulu, Kabupaten Kampar, this research is done in two cycles, using four stages: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The result of research stated that the ability of writing paragraphs and learning activities has increased, in cycle I the activity of teacher get score 28 (46,6%), in cycle II activity of teacher have increase with score 57 (95,00%), while in activity of sisswa in cycle I get score 1395 (80,20%), in cycle II student activity have increase with score 1478 (84,90%). The ability to write a deductive paragraph of students also experienced an increase, in the first cycle average writing ability of students is 43.89 with the category less, and in the second cycle average writing ability of students is 68.03 with enough category. Based on the results of this study can be concluded that the ability to write a paragraph deductive students class III C SD Negeri 006 Kubang Jaya, Kecamatan Siak Hulu, Kabupaten Kampar, increased after applied drill method.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Maidar Maidar

This study aims to determine whether there is an increased motivation to learn mathematics of third grade students of SDN 001 Pagaran Tapah Darussalam Rokan Hulu after application of cooperative learning model of quick on the draw. The problems of the research is "What type of cooperative learning model of application quick on the draw can Increase the motivation to learn mathematics 001 third grade students of SDN Pagaran Tapah Darussalam Rokan Hulu?" This research is a classroom action research conducted in SDN 001 Pagarah Tapah Darussalam. The subjects were students of class III is 31 students. Collecting the data in this study using sheets of observations made every meeting. Based on the results of this study concluded that using cooperative learning model of the type of quick on the draw can Increase the motivation to learn mathematics 001 third grade students of SDN Pagaran Tapah Darussalam Rokan Hulu.Keywords: cooperative quick on the draw, the motivation to learn math


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