scholarly journals Cavernous haemangioma of the thyroid mimicking benign nodule- a diagnostic dilemma

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 2307
Author(s):  
Balkrishna Kumar ◽  
Saranya Thangavel ◽  
Kalaiarasi Raja ◽  
Rajesh Nachiappa Ganesh ◽  
Sunil Kumar Saxena
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Similar Case ◽  
Cavernous Haemangioma ◽  
Benign Nodule ◽  
Definite Diagnosis ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma ◽  
Solitary Nodule ◽  
Post Operative Period

<p>Cavernous haemangioma of the thyroid usually presents as a benign, solitary nodule mimicking colloid goitre. Depending upon the size, the symptoms may vary. Here we present a similar case report of a patient for whom we couldn’t make a definite diagnosis clinically or radiologically or by cytology. The patient underwent surgery and biopsy was reported as cavernous haemangioma of thyroid. Post-operative period was uneventful.</p>

A rare case of duodenal cancer with achalasia cardia

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-34
Author(s):  
Kartikesh Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Similar Case ◽  
Barium Meal ◽  
Duodenal Adenocarcinoma ◽  
Gastrointestinal Malignancies ◽  
Achalasia Cardia ◽  
Proliferative Growth ◽  
History Of ◽  
Duodenal Carcinoma

Duodenal adenocarcinoma constitutes 0.4% of gastrointestinal malignancies. Achalasia incidence rate is 0.5-1.2 per 100000. The combination is rare. This is a report of a 68-year-old male from Nepal with history of five years abdominal pain, dysphasia and weight loss. Duodenoscopy could confirm ulcero-proliferative growth at D1-D2. Barium meal depicted features of achalasia cardia. No similar case report suggests that occurrence of duodenal carcinoma and achalasia cardia is merely co- incidental. Discussion: No similar case report suggests that occurrence of duodenal carcinoma and achalasia cardia is merely co- incidental. Consent: Informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report .

scholarly journals Histoplasmosis neck mass – Case report and literature review a diagnostic dilemma

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 100261
Author(s):  
A.G. Thangirala ◽  
D. Chelius ◽  
G. Holzmann-Pazgal ◽  
E.M. Lambert
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Neck Mass ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma ◽  
Mass Case

scholarly journals Pneumocystis and SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection: A Case Report and Review of an Emerging Diagnostic Dilemma

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Rubiano ◽  
Kathleen Tompkins ◽  
Subhashini A Sellers ◽  
Brian Bramson ◽  
Joseph Eron ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Critically Ill ◽  
Therapeutic Strategies ◽  
Pneumocystis Jirovecii ◽  
Critically Ill Patient ◽  
Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma

Abstract We present a case of a critically ill patient with COVID-19 found to have AIDS and Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP). COVID-19 and PCP co-occurrence is increasingly reported and may complicate diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Patients with severe COVID-19 should be screened for underlying immunocompromise and coinfections should be considered.

scholarly journals Benign Osteoblastoma Involving Maxilla: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Bokhari ◽  
M. S. Hameed ◽  
M. Ajmal ◽  
Rafi A. Togoo
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Excision ◽  
Good Prognosis ◽  
Histopathological Diagnosis ◽  
Diagnostic Challenge ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
Rare Benign Tumor ◽  
Benign Osteoblastoma ◽  
Maxilla And Mandible

Background. Osteoblastoma is a rare benign tumor. This tumor is characterized by osteoid and bone formation with the presence of numerous osteoblasts. The lesion is more frequently seen in long bones and rarely involves maxilla and mandible. Due to its clinical and histological similarity with other bone tumors such as osteoid osteoma and fibro-osseous lesions, osteoblastoma presents a diagnostic dilemma.Case Report. Very few cases of osteoblastomas involving maxillofacial region have been reported in the literature. This case report involves osteoblastoma involving right maxilla in an 18-year-old male patient. Following detailed clinical examination, radiological interpretation, and histopathological diagnosis, surgical excision was performed. The patient was followed up for a period of 3 years and was disease free.Summary and Conclusion. Benign osteoblastoma involving jaw bones is a rare tumor. There is a close resemblance of this tumor with other lesions such as fibro-osseous lesions and odontogenic tumors and thus faces a diagnostic challenge. Surgical excision with a long-term follow-up gives good prognosis to this lesion—Benign Osteoblastoma.

scholarly journals Tonsillar tuberculosis : A case report

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 1048-1050
Author(s):  
S Karki ◽  
D Karki
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Histopathological Examination ◽  
Giant Cells ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Definite Diagnosis ◽  
Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Clinical Differential Diagnosis

Tuberculosis of the oral cavity which is an uncommon occurrence can be primary or secondary. In the absence of active pulmonary tuberculosis, isolated tonsillar tuberculosis is rare. Herein, we report two cases of bilateral tonsillar tuberculosis who presented as recurrent sore throat for which tonsillectomy was done. No active primary pulmonary lesion was found in these cases. Histopathological examination revealed caseating epithelioid granulomas with Langhans giant cells. Ziehl Neelson stain for acid fast bacilli was positive in one case. Tonsillar tuberculosis, though a rare entity, should be considered in the clinical differential diagnosis of tonsillar lesions. Histopathological examination with Ziehl Neelson stain should be performed for definite diagnosis.

scholarly journals Ectopic gall bladder – An interesting case report

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-158
Author(s):  
Sharmin Reza ◽  
Faria Nasreen ◽  
Sharmin Quddus ◽  
Tapati Mandal ◽  
Ferdous Ara Hussain
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Gall Bladder ◽  
Interesting Case ◽  
The Other ◽  
Rare Entity ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma ◽  
Hida Scan ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Hepatobiliary Scan

Ectopic gall bladder is a rare entity. It can often be misdiagnosed causing diagnostic dilemma leading to various complications. Ultrasonography is the most common investigation for evaluating gall bladder pathologies. However, the confirmation of ectopic gallbladder is not easily possible by this method. On the other hand, hepatobiliary scan (HIDA scan) plays an important role in evaluating the presence and position of ectopic gallbladder. Here we present a case of sonographically suspected ectopic gallbladder confirmed by hepatobiliary scan highlighting the importance of HIDA scan in ectopic gallbladder.Bangladesh J. Nuclear Med. 17(2): 156-158, July 2014

scholarly journals Diagnostic dilemma in hookworm infection: An unusual case report

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
S Mohapatra ◽  
AM Kumar ◽  
M Deb ◽  
B Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Unusual Case ◽  
Hookworm Infection ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma ◽  
Unusual Case Report

scholarly journals Double pouched, sigmoid gallbladder that can cause a diagnostic dilemma to radiologists: a case report

2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Satheesha B. Nayak ◽  
Ashwini P. Aithal ◽  
Abhinitha Padavinangadi ◽  
Gayathri Prabhu
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma

scholarly journals Pneumatosis Intestinalis: A Case Report and Approach to Management

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean Donovan ◽  
Joseph Cernigliaro ◽  
Nancy Dawson
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Bowel Wall ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Wide Spectrum ◽  
Pneumatosis Intestinalis ◽  
Rapid Evaluation ◽  
Thought Process ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma ◽  
Clinical Scenarios

Pneumatosis intestinalis (PI), defined as gas within the bowel wall, is an uncommon radiographic sign which can represent a wide spectrum of diseases and a variety of underlying diagnoses. Because its etiology can vary greatly, management of PI ranges from surgical intervention to outpatient observation (see, Greenstein et al. (2007), Morris et al. (2008), and Peter et al. (2003)). Since PI is infrequently encountered, clinicians may be unfamiliar with its diagnosis and management; this unfamiliarity, combined with the potential necessity for urgent intervention, may place the clinician confronted with PI in a precarious medical scenario. We present a case of pneumatosis intestinalis in a patient who posed a particularly challenging diagnostic dilemma for the primary team. Furthermore, we explore the differential diagnosis prior to revealing the intervention offered to our patient; our concise yet inclusive differential and thought process for rapid evaluation may be of benefit to clinicians presented with similar clinical scenarios.

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