scholarly journals Extragingival benign growth-Case report at a rare site

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-225
Author(s):  
Merlin Thomas ◽  
Leena Shettar

To present a case report of extragingival pyogenic granuloma on lower lip which is an uncommon site for pathological entity and also to emphasize the reason for its occurrence. Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a benign vascular neoplasm more often appear as lobulated or smooth red nodular lesion commonly in gingiva. Extragingival occurrence of PG is very rare. The present article reports a rare case of 55-year-old female with PG presenting rapid growing mass on the lower lip. This article highlights the possibility on the reason for its occurrence which is important for the diagnosis in this atypical location. The primary etiology of lower lip lesion is trauma and contributory factors being poor oral hygiene and betel quid chewing. Pyogenic granuloma is one of the common lesions in oral cavity. This article highlights the pyogenic granuloma on lip which is an unusual site. Although it can be diagnosed clinically, atypical presentations lead to inappropriate diagnosis. Therefore, further investigation by biopsy confirms final diagnosis upon which treatment is instituted.

2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Paul Sugiyo ◽  
Heriyanti Amalia Kusuma

Latar Belakang. Operasi bedah pemotongan mandibula pada kasus tumor jinak maupun tumor ganas dapat menyebabkan deviasi mandibula. Tindakan perawatan bedah tergantung pada lokasi dan perluasan tumor mandibula, tindakan perawatan bedah tersebut meliputi bedah marginal, segmental, hemimandibulectomy, dan total mandibulectomy. Tujuan. Makalah ini menjelaskan tentang perawatan rehabilitasi dengan obturator definitive mandibula. Para klinisi harus menunggu masa penyembuhan yang sempurna sebelum disarankan untuk dibuatkan onturator definitive mandibula. Sejak awal penyembuhan diperlukan intervensi prostodontis untuk mencegah deviasi mandibula. Protesa ini membantu pergerakan mandibula secara normal tanpa terjadi penyimpangan pada fungsi bicara dan pengunyahan. Laporan Kasus. Pada bulan Maret 2012, pasien laki-laki, berumur 46 tahun datang ke RSGM Bagian Prostodonsia atas rujukan dari RS. Dr. Sardjito Bagian Bedah Mulut setelah dilakukan operasi tumor ameloblastoma mandibula sinistra (post hemimandibulectomy mandibula sinistra) dengan pemasangan plat rekonstruksi tiga bulan sebelumnya untuk dibuatkan obturator definitive mandibula. Pasien mengeluh bibir bawah sebelah kiri sering tergigit, fungsi bicara, fungsi pengunyahan, dan penampilannya terganggu. Hasil. Setelah dilakukan perawatan dengan memakai obturator definitive mandibula dalam kurun waktu 8 bulan, hingga saat ini hasil perawatan ini dapat mengembalikan fungsi bicara, fungsi pengunyahan, dan fungsi estetik sehingga pasien merasa lebih nyaman dan percaya diri. Kesimpulan. Deviasi mandibula setelah operasi hemimandibulectomy diatasi dengan bedah rekonstruksi menggunakan plat rekonstruksi, kemudian segera setelah penyembuhan perlu melibatkan prostodontis untuk pemasangan obturator definitive mandibula.  Background. Surgical restion of the mandible due to presence of benign or malignant tumor is the common cause of the mandibular deviation. Depending upon the location and extent of the tumor in the mandible, various surgical treatment modalities like marginal, segmental, hemimandibulectomy, or total mandibulectomy. Purpose. This study was to deteminated of rehabilitation treatment by mandible definitive obturator. The clinicians must wait for extensive period of the time for completion of healing before considering the definitive prosthesis. During this initial healing period prosthodontic intervention is required for preventing the mandibular deviation. This case report describes management of a patient who has undergone a reconstructed hemimandibulectomy with mandible definitive obturator. The prosthesis help patient moving the mandible normally without deviation during functions like speech, mastication, and aesthetic. Case Report. On March 2012, a 46 years old man was referred from Dr. Sardjito Hospital Oral Surgery Department to Department of Prosthodontics RSGM Faculty of Dentistry Gadjah Mada University Yogyakarta, for prosthetic rehabilitation following a hemimandibulectomy sinintra reconstructed with plate reconstruction three months ago. Patient felt speech function, masticatory function, and impaired performance, lower lip frequently bitten. Results. After treated while 8 months till now by mandible definitive obturator, patient felt more comfortable and confident with recovery function of speech, mastication, and aesthetic. Conclusion. The deviation of mandible after hemimandibulectomy was reconstructed by reconstruction plate surgery. During this initial healing period early prosthodontic intervention by mandible definitive obturator. 


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. El-Daly ◽  
P. Rao ◽  
F. Palazzo ◽  
M. Gudi

This is a case report of a 51 year old male who was found to have an incidental left sided non-functioning adrenal mass on routine medical examination and which was confirmed by CT and MRI scans. A laparoscopic left adrenalectomy was done. On gross examination the tumour was a solitary well circumscribed solid-cystic mass with a homogenous pinkish white cut surface. On microscopic examination, the tumour was composed of variably sized tubules and fenestrated channels lined by bland cuboidal cells to epithelioid cells. There was focal extension to capsule and peri-adrenal fat. Immunohistochemically the tumour cells stained with calretinin, Cam5.2, CK7, vimentin and focally with EMA. Ki-67 fraction was <1%. They were negative for ER, CD31, CD34, Factor 8, chromogranin, synaptophysin S100 and inhibin. A diagnosis of an adenomatoid tumour as made. Adenomatoid tumours are rare benign tumours of mesothelial derivation. The adrenal gland is devoid of a mesothelial lining and the most accepted hypothesis for an adenomatoid tumour originating in the adrenal gland is derivation from mesothelial rests. As the adrenal gland is an extremely rare site of occurrence for an adenomatoid tumour, it is frequently mistaken for adrenocortical tumours or a pheochromocytoma clinically and radiologically.


1991 ◽  
Vol 105 (10) ◽  
pp. 849-850 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kalpesh S. Patel

AbstractForeign bodies in the upper aerodigestive tract represent one of the commonest ENT emergencies. A case report of a fish bone penetrating the anterior tongue is presented which exemplifies this frequent problem. but at a rare site.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Priyansha Rathore ◽  
Shiva Shankar Gummaluri

Squamous papilloma is one of the common lesions of oral cavity. These are about less than 1cm size and care should be taken in diagnosing them as they resemble verruciform xanthoma, condyloma etc . Papilloma occurs most commonly on tongue, lips and soft palate. We present a case report of oral squamous papilloma that occurred on right labial mucosa of lower lip. Tissue was surgically excised and subjected to histopathological examination. Histopathological reports confirmed the lesion as squamous papilloma. Post operatively patient had no complications and healing was fine.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Ahmed Ismail Nagy

Lipoma is a common tumor of soft tissue. Its location on the oral mucosa is rare, representing 1% to 5% of benign oral tumors although it is the most mesenchymal tumor of the trunk and proximal portions of extremities. Lipoma of the oral cavity may occur in any region. The buccal mucosa, tongue, and floor of the mouth are among the common locations. The clinical presentation is typically as an asymptomatic yellowish mass. The overlying epithelium is intact, and superficial blood vessels are usually evident over the tumor. Other benign connective tissue lesions such as granular cell tumor, neurofibroma, traumatic fibroma and salivary gland lesions (mucocele and mixed tumor) might be included in differential diagnosis. We present a case report of oral lipoma in the left side of the lower lip in 18 years old Saudi patient.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-27
Author(s):  
Amita Rai ◽  
Bandana Koirala ◽  
Mamta Dali ◽  
Sneha Shrestha ◽  
Ashish Shrestha

Pyogenic granuloma is a benign inflammatory hyperplasia of connective tissue. It depicts an overzealous tissue response to a known stimulus or injury and is commonly found in the gingiva, especially in the anterior maxilla, and rarely on lips, oral mucosa, and tongue. It is commonly seen during the second, third, and fourth decade in females, with predilection in the third decade. This case report depicts the unusual presentation of pyogenic granuloma of the lower lip in an 11-year-old male child following a positive history of trauma and lip biting, which was successfully managed by excision under local anesthesia.


Hand Surgery ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 87-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Joethy ◽  
I. Al Jajeh ◽  
S. C. Tay

Intravenous pyogenic granuloma represents a variant of the common pyogenic granuloma in which the capillary proliferation is entirely confined to the lumen of a vein. To our knowledge, this entity is rare and only a few cases have been reported before in the hand. We present a case of intravenous pyogenic granuloma of the hand and a review of this entity from previous published cases.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shankar Ramasundram ◽  
Irfan Mohamad ◽  
Sivakumar Kumarasamy ◽  
Valuyeetham Kamara Ambu

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Talha Tawekji ◽  
Mohammad-Nasan Abdul-Baki ◽  
Yaseen Dhemesh ◽  
Thaer Douri

Abstract Calcinosis cutis is characterized by the deposition of calcium salts in the skin and subcutaneous tissue. It is divided into the following subtypes: dystrophic, metastatic, iatrogenic, idiopathic and calciphylaxis. In this case, we report a 13-year-old Syrian boy with idiopathic calcinosis cutis, the lesions were unusually widespread, unlike the common condition which is usually localized to one area. The case was unrelated to any systemic or local disorders, and the patient had no complications, so no treatment was planned. As the best of our knowledge, there are very few cases of diffuse or widespread idiopathic calcinosis cutis. We analyzed the clinical, laboratory, radiographical and pathological characteristics of our patient, which helped us to reach the final diagnosis. We will discuss the pathogenesis, investigation and management of this disease.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Pisano ◽  
Pasquale Sammartino ◽  
Leonardo Di Vittorio ◽  
Alfredo Iandolo ◽  
Mario Caggiano ◽  
...  

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