On the issue of preservation of cultural heritage objects - apartment buildings in Saint Petersburg

This article elicits restoration experience regarding heritage-listed buildings in the cities of Nish (Serbia) and Saint-Petersburg (Russia). Protection of architectural heritage having cultural and historical value is increasingly gaining in importance in modern society so it is necessary to establish the principles of intervention, when and to what extent it is necessary or desirable. The principles applied in this field make continuous progress and there are new, innovative techniques that are the subject of this case study. Revitalization of Villa Zivkovic (Serbia, the city of Nish) offers an analysis of technically advanced and innovative approach to active protection in the context of sustainable development while preserving the potential cultural value of this important building, representing the movement of early Modern. The article also deals with existing standards for conservation of cultural heritage objects in Saint-Petersburg, (Russia). The structure of protection areas for cultural heritage of historically developed central districts of Saint-Petersburg is presented herein. The article presents assigned for imposing constraints on restoration activities with respect to historical buildings.

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The virtual dimension of the heritage site and its representation in the digital age

Vestnik of Saint Petersburg State University of Culture ◽

10.30725/2619-0303-2020-3-82-87 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 82-87

Author(s):

A. A. Puchkovskaia ◽

◽

L. V. Maksimova ◽

Keyword(s):

Cultural Heritage ◽

Digital Technologies ◽

Virtual Space ◽

Digital Culture ◽

Cultural Institutions ◽

Communicative Practices ◽

Saint Petersburg ◽

Heritage Sites ◽

Heritage Site ◽

Cultural Heritage Objects

The process of transformation of communicative practices of interpretation and popularization of cultural heritage in the framework of the accelerating dissemination and integration of digital technologies in all spheres of human activity is considered. The rhizomorphism of modern digital culture is analyzed, which inevitably aff ects the nature of the representation of monuments in virtual space. It is hypothesized that, despite the variety of approaches presented for creating digital avatars of cultural institutions and cultural heritage objects in a virtual environment, none of the currently existing solutions for Saint-Petersburg makes it possible to represent a cultural heritage object in the context of its retrospective visualization and connection with other culturally signifi cant objects, such as events and personalities. Conceptual grounds are proposed for a deeper understanding of the cultural monument as a subject of representation. An attempt is made to comprehend the representative capabilities of digital instruments, moreover, the question of the need to develop a full-scale and multi-functional digital platform for representing cultural heritage sites is raised.

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SECURITY OF CULTURAL HERITAGE OBJECTS ON THE EXAMPLE OF HOSPITAL COMPLEX OF SAINT-PETERSBURG

Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel nogo universiteta JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture ◽

10.31675/1607-1859-2019-21-3-20-37 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 20-37

Author(s):

A. V. MIKHAILOV

Keyword(s):

Cultural Heritage ◽

The Sustainable Development ◽

Cultural Objects ◽

Saint Petersburg ◽

Flexible System ◽

The One ◽

Definition Of ◽

Cultural Heritage Objects ◽

Urban Characteristics ◽

Cultural Heritage Preservation

The paper concerns the preservation of the cultural heritage objects and their adaptation to modern usage which highly depends on their unique properties and the adaption process. Research into and systematization of the cultural heritage are necessary to create a flexible system of adaptation and preservation specificity of the cultural heritage and ensure the sustainable development in this field. The purpose this work is to systematize the existing cultural heritage objects, analyze their components, and classify according their types. The typology of the main characteristics of cultural heritage objects is based on these data to propose a hypothesis of the components to be protected for each type of cultural objects. The paper concern is the definition of the components to be protected in accordance with the current legislation on the cultural heritage preservation, such as a hospital complex in Saint-Petersburg. The hospital complex infrastructure includes administrative buildings, prosecutorial, mortuary, pharmacies, apartments for doctors, poorhouses. Their spatial structure and architecture composition reflect their specific functions on the one hand, and esthetic, architectural and urban characteristics on the other. The analysis is given to the publications on this issue and the integrated systematization of the components to be protected is proposed, including more or less problematic aspects, such as urban planning and intangible dimensions. The hospital complex components are proposed for the protection taking into account their characteristics, location in the urban environment, compositional components, visual directions and intangible characteristics.

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PROBLEMS OF CLASSIFICATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE OBJECTS

Sociopolitical sciences ◽

10.33693/2223-0092-2020-10-2-158-168 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 158-168

Author(s):

SVETLANA IVANOVA ◽

Keyword(s):

Cultural Heritage ◽

Cultural Values ◽

Research Work ◽

Cultural Property ◽

Cultural Inheritance ◽

Federal Laws ◽

Cultural Heritage Objects ◽

Cultural Monuments

The purpose of the research work is to analyze the norms of Federal laws, as well as the laws of the Russian Federation's constituent entities, devoted to the definitions and classification of the concepts “cultural heritage”, “historical and cultural monuments”, “cultural values”. Conclusions obtained in the course of the research: based on the study of current legislation, it is concluded that the definitions of “cultural values”, “cultural property”, “objects of cultural inheritance” contained in various normative legal acts differ in content. Based on the research, the author proposes the concept of “cultural values”.

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Cultural Heritage Objects’ Protection Areas: Legal Aspects In Digital Age

10.15405/epsbs.2019.03.157 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

V. Parsova

Keyword(s):

Cultural Heritage ◽

Digital Age ◽

Legal Aspects ◽

Cultural Heritage Objects

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Optical Coherence Tomography: its role in the non-invasive structural examination and conservation of cultural heritage objects—a review

Applied Physics A ◽

10.1007/s00339-011-6687-3 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 106 (2) ◽

pp. 265-277 ◽

Cited By ~ 76

Author(s):

Piotr Targowski ◽

Magdalena Iwanicka

Keyword(s):

Optical Coherence Tomography ◽

Cultural Heritage ◽

Optical Coherence ◽

Structural Examination ◽

Non Invasive ◽

Cultural Heritage Objects

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Integrating expert feedback on the spot in a time-efficient explorative CT scanning workflow for cultural heritage objects

Journal of Cultural Heritage ◽

10.1016/j.culher.2021.03.004 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Francien G. Bossema ◽

Sophia Bethany Coban ◽

Alexander Kostenko ◽

Paul van Duin ◽

Jan Dorscheid ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Cultural Heritage ◽

Ct Scanning ◽

Cultural Heritage Objects

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Metadata schema and ontology for capturing and processing of 3D cultural heritage objects

Heritage Science ◽

10.1186/s40494-021-00561-w ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Timo Homburg ◽

Anja Cramer ◽

Laura Raddatz ◽

Hubert Mara

Keyword(s):

Cultural Heritage ◽

Measurement Data ◽

Image Generation ◽

3D Scanner ◽

Fine Detail ◽

3D Scanners ◽

3D Acquisition ◽

3D Processing ◽

Cultural Heritage Objects ◽

Processing Steps

AbstractMotivated by the increased use of 3D acquisition of objects by cultural heritage institutions, we were investigating ontologies and metadata schemes for the acquisition process to provide details about the 3D capturing, which can be combined with preexisting ontologies describing an object. Therefore we divided the 3D capturing workflow into common steps starting with the object being placed in front of a 3D scanner to preparation and publication of the 3D datasets and/or derived images. While the proposed ontology is well defined on a coarse level of detail for very different techniques, e.g. Stucture from Motion and LiDAR we elaborated the metadata scheme in very fine detail for 3D scanners available at our institutions. This includes practical experiments with measurement data from past and current projects including datasets published at Zenodo as guiding examples and the source code for their computation. Additionally, the free and Open Source GigaMesh Software Framework’s analysis and processing methods have been extended to provide metadata about the 3D processing steps like mesh cleaning as well as 2D image generation. Finally, we discuss the current limitations and give an outlook about future extensions.

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THE CULTURAL HERITAGE SPATIAL DATA SET OF KLAIPĖDA OLD TOWN / SAUGOMŲ KLAIPĖDOS SENAMIESČIO OBJEKTŲ ERDVINIŲ DUOMENŲ RINKINYS / НАБОР ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННЫХ ДАННЫХ ОХРАНЯЕМЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ СТАРОГО ГОРОДА КЛАЙПЕДЫ

Geodesy and Cartography ◽

10.3846/13921541.2011.645352 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 37 (4) ◽

pp. 172-176

Author(s):

Lina Kuklienė ◽

Dainora Jankauskienė ◽

Indrius Kuklys

Keyword(s):

Cultural Heritage ◽

Spatial Data ◽

Road Construction ◽

Heritage Management ◽

Data Set ◽

Management Planning ◽

Cultural Heritage Management ◽

Input Devices ◽

Relevant Point ◽

Cultural Heritage Objects

The purpose of the thesis is to analyze the main geodetic databases of Lithuania and to create a geodetic database of cultural heritage objects in Klaipėda using program ArcGIS 9.3. The problem is that the geodetic database storing graphical and attributive information about cultural heritage in Klaipeda city has not been created yet. Thus, in order to incorporate GIS technologies into the management of cultural heritage, starting the creation of such a database seems to be a relevant point. The fully completed and regularly updated geodetic database can be used for cultural heritage management, planning, design, road construction, etc. Therefore, the following objectives have been set: 1) describing geo-data collection and input devices; 2) stimulating the geodetic database that introduces information about buildings, building complexes, cemeteries, locations of archaeological and cultural heritage; 3) giving a detailed description of the database creation process; 4) analyzing the need for establishing a geodetic database of cultural heritage objects in Klaipėda. Santrauka Lietuvoje GIS pagrindu sukurta daug įvairiems tikslams skirtų georeferencinių bei teminių erdvinių duomenų rinkinių. Viena iš šių rinkinių panaudojimo sričių – valstybės registruose esančių duomenų kaupimas. Tokiu principu yra sukurta Kultūros vertybių registro duomenų bazė, kurios pagrindiniai duomenys buvo panaudoti kuriant Klaipėdos miesto kultūros paveldo objektų erdvinių duomenų rinkinį. Siekiant kuo operatyviau įtraukti GIS technologijas į kultūros paveldo objektų tvarkybą, aktualu Klaipėdoje pradėti kurti kultūros paveldo objektų erdvinių duomenų rinkinį. Nuolat atnaujinamas erdvinių duomenų rinkinys palengvins įvairių sričių specialistų atliekamus kultūros paveldo objektų administravimo, teritorijų planavimo, projektavimo, kelių tiesimo ir kitus darbus. Резюме В Литве на основе ГИС для различных целей создано множество гео-ссылок, а также тематических наборов пространственных данных. Область использования одного из множеств – сбор данных, имеющихся в государственном учете. По такому принципу создана регистрационная база культурных ценностей, основные данные которой были использованы при создании набора пространственных данных объектов культурного наследия города Клайпеды. С целью оперативно обеспечить управление объектами культурного наследия технологиями ГИС следует начать создание набора пространственных данных объектов культурного наследия в Клайпеде. Полностью заполненный и постоянно обновляемый набор пространственных данных облегчит работу специалистов в различных областях: администрировании объектов культурного наследия, планировании территорий, проектировании, строительстве дорог и других.

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