Determination of Optimal Parameter in Deep Drawing Process by Using Fuzzy Logic Method

Author(s):  
Pawan Ashok Ghormode ◽  
Tibuana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 58-65
Author(s):  
Prihono Prihono

Determination of poor families in the poverty database is still less than perfect. There is still no multi criteria decision making (MCDM) technique in the grouping of poor families, making the results of the criteria in grouping poor families still far from expectations. So, this article discusses the use of the multi criteria decision making (MCDM) technique for grouping poor families in the poverty database in the Malang district. Fuzzy logic is one technique of MCDM which is commonly used for affirmation of decisions. In a random sampling of 35 families taken from the Malang District poverty database, the classification that was originally obtained was only obtained by 2 (two) classifications of poor families, namely: very poor families and poor families. But after it was calculated using the Fuzzy Logic method, it was found 3 (three) classifications of poor families, namely very poor families, poor families, and almost poor families. The magnitude of the distribution of the poor family classification is: 17 (seventeen) very poor families which previously were 14 (fourteen), 17 (seventeen) families were categorized as poor families that were previously 21 (twenty one), and 1 (one) family in the category of near-poor families that were not previously found. With these results, it can be concluded that the Fuzzy Logic method can and is able to provide better and more diverse results in determining poor families in the Malang District poverty database.


Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1303 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. M. Basril ◽  
M. Azuddin ◽  
I. A. Choudhury

Product quality is one of the important aspects in deep drawing practice and the variation in process temperature was claimed to improve the quality. Therefore, in this research, the effect of the heating temperature on the drawability of a circular metal cup has been investigated. Firstly, circular metal cups of aluminium, mild steel and stainless steel were drawn from the blank diameters of 60 mm, 65 mm, and 70 mm. The experiment was conducted at room temperature followed by at 100 °C, 150 °C and 200 °C. The Taguchi method was selected as the design of experiment approach, and L9 (34) array design methodology was adopted in this experimental research. The drawability was measured based on the punching force needed to deform the sheet metal blanks. The deep drawing process was conducted at room, and elevated temperature conditions and the response factor was analysed and compared through the analysis of variance (ANOVA) statistical approach. The results obtained from ANOVA indicate that the blank material has a significant influence on the deep drawing process followed by the blank size, heating temperature and heating technique. The optimal parameter combinations are blank diameter of 60 mm, heating temperature of 200 °C and the die and punch heating technique. Out of the three materials investigated, aluminium has a better drawability compared to mild steel and stainless steel.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 3993
Author(s):  
Thanh Trung Do ◽  
Pham Son Minh ◽  
Nhan Le

The formability of the drawn part in the deep drawing process depends not only on the material properties, but also on the equipment used, metal flow control and tool parameters. The most common defects can be the thickening, stretching and splitting. However, the optimization of tools including the die and punch parameters leads to a reduction of the defects and improves the quality of the products. In this paper, the formability of the camera cover by aluminum alloy A1050 in the deep drawing process was examined relating to the tool geometry parameters based on numerical and experimental analyses. The results showed that the thickness was the smallest and the stress was the highest at one of the bottom corners where the biaxial stretching was the predominant mode of deformation. The problems of the thickening at the flange area, the stretching at the side wall and the splitting at the bottom corners could be prevented when the tool parameters were optimized that related to the thickness and stress. It was clear that the optimal thickness distribution of the camera cover was obtained by the design of tools with the best values—with the die edge radius 10 times, the pocket radius on the bottom of the die 5 times, and the punch nose radius 2.5 times the sheet thickness. Additionally, the quality of the camera cover was improved with a maximum thinning of 25% experimentally, and it was within the suggested maximum allowable thickness reduction of 45% for various industrial applications after optimizing the tool geometry parameters in the deep drawing process.


Author(s):  
Hamidreza Gharehchahi ◽  
Mohammad Javad Kazemzadeh-Parsi ◽  
Ahmad Afsari ◽  
Mehrdad Mohammadi

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document