scholarly journals Analysis of Cutting Force Components in Hard Turning of AISI4340 Steel with Coated Carbide Tool: Regression Model and Cutting Conditions Optimization

Author(s):  
D Rajeev ◽  
◽  
N Austin ◽  
G Franklin ◽  
◽  
...  
Measurement ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 344-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamdi Aouici ◽  
Mohamed Athmane Yallese ◽  
Kamel Chaoui ◽  
Tarek Mabrouki ◽  
Jean-François Rigal

2016 ◽  
Vol 862 ◽  
pp. 26-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michaela Samardžiová

There is a difference in machining by the cutting tool with defined geometry and undefined geometry. That is one of the reasons of implementation of hard turning into the machining process. In current manufacturing processes is hard turning many times used as a fine finish operation. It has many advantages – machining by single point cutting tool, high productivity, flexibility, ability to produce parts with complex shapes at one clamping. Very important is to solve machined surface quality. There is a possibility to use wiper geometry in hard turning process to achieve 3 – 4 times lower surface roughness values. Cutting parameters influence cutting process as well as cutting tool geometry. It is necessary to take into consideration cutting force components as well. Issue of the use of wiper geometry has been still insufficiently researched.


2017 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 553-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Rajeev ◽  
D. Dinakaran ◽  
S.C.E. Singh

AbstractNowadays, finishing operation in hardened steel parts which have wide industrial applications is done by hard turning. Cubic boron nitride (CBN) inserts, which are expensive, are used for hard turning. The cheaper coated carbide tool is seen as a substitute for CBN inserts in the hardness range (45–55 HRC). However, tool wear in a coated carbide tool during hard turning is a significant factor that influences the tolerance of machined surface. An online tool wear estimation system is essential for maintaining the surface quality and minimizing the manufacturing cost. In this investigation, the cutting tool wear estimation using artificial neural network (ANN) is proposed. AISI4140 steel hardened to 47 HRC is used as a work piece and a coated carbide tool is the cutting tool. Experimentation is based on full factorial design (FFD) as per design of experiments. The variations in cutting forces and vibrations are measured during the experimentation. Based on the process parameters and measured parameters an ANN-based tool wear estimator is developed. The wear outputs from the ANN model are then tested. It was observed that as the model using ANN provided quite satisfactory results, and that it can be used for online tool wear estimation.


Author(s):  
Anshuman Das ◽  
Miyaz Kamal ◽  
Sudhansu Ranjan Das ◽  
Saroj Kumar Patel ◽  
Asutosh Panda ◽  
...  

AISI D6 (hardness 65 HRC) is one of the hard-to-cut steel alloys and commonly used in mould and die making industries. In general, CBN and PCBN tools are used for machining hardened steel but its higher cost makes the use for limited applications. However, the usefulness of carbide tool with selective coatings is the best substitute having comparable tool life, and in terms of cost is approximately one-tenth of CBN tool. The present study highlights a detailed analysis on machinability investigation of hardened AISI D6 alloy die steel using newly developed SPPP-AlTiSiN coated carbide tools in finish dry turning operation. In addition, a comparative assessment has been performed based on the effectiveness of cutting tool performance of nanocomposite coating of AlTiN deposited by hyperlox PVD technique and a coating of AlTiSiN deposited by scalable pulsed power plasma (SPPP) technique. The required number of machining trials under varied cutting conditions (speed, depth of cut, feed) were based on L16 orthogonal array design which investigated the crater wear, flank wear, surface roughness, chip morphology, and cutting force in hard turning. Out of the two cutting tools, newly-developed nanocomposite (SPPP-AlTiSiN) coated carbide tool promises an improved surface finish, minimum cutting force, longer tool life due to lower value of crater & flank wears, and considerable improvement in tool life (i.e., by 47.83%). At higher cutting speeds, the crater wear length and flank wear increases whereas the surface roughness, crater wear width and cutting force decreases. Chip morphology confirmed the formation of serrated type saw tooth chips.


Measurement ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (7) ◽  
pp. 1872-1884 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Suresh ◽  
S. Basavarajappa ◽  
G.L. Samuel

2016 ◽  
Vol 686 ◽  
pp. 19-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ildikó Maňková ◽  
Marek Vrabeľ ◽  
Jozef Beňo ◽  
Mária Franková

Experimental research and modeling in the field of turning hardened bearing steel with hardness of 62 HRC using TiN coated mixed oxide ceramic inserts is presented. The main objective of the article is investigation the relationship between cutting parameters (cutting speed and feed rate) and output machining variables (surface roughness and cutting force components) through the response surface methodology (RSM). The mathematical model of the effect of process parameters on the cutting force components and surface roughness is presented. Moreover, the influence of TiN coating on above mentioned variables was monitored. The design of experiment according to Taguchi L9 orthogonal matrix (32) was applied for trials. Pearson´s correlation matrix was used to examine the dependence between the factors (f, vc) and the machining variables (surface roughness and cutting force components). The results show how much surface roughness and cutting force components is influenced by cutting speed and feed in hard turning with coated ceramics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 643-648
Author(s):  
Asset Rakishev ◽  
Almat Sagitov ◽  
Bakytzhan Donenbaev ◽  
Karibek Sherov ◽  
Sayagul Tussupova ◽  
...  

The authors developed the design of a special multi-blade rotary-friction tool. The multi-blade rotary-friction tool is equipped with two cupped cutters - heating and cutting. The heating cupped cutter is made of medium-carbon structural steel of any brand, and the cutting cupped cutter is made of steel R6M5. The final formation of the treated surface and its quality is provided by the cutting cupped cutter. This article presents the results of the calculation of the strength of the cutting cupped cutter multi-blade rotary friction tool.As a result, the following were established: when processing steels 30HGSA cutting force components reach the maximum value than when processing materials 40HN2MA, St.45, and St.3c (calm); strength and rigidity of the cutting cupped cutter is sufficient for processing optimal cutting conditions: nsp = 1000 rpm; S = 0.42 mm/rot; t = 1.0 mm.


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