Links Between Cognitive-Behavioral Hope-Building and Positive Psychology: Applications to a Psychotic Patient

2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
John H. Riskind
Keyword(s):  
Social Psychology ◽  
Positive Psychology ◽  
Behavior Therapy ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cognitive Behavior ◽  
Cognitive Approach ◽  
Cognitive Theories ◽  
Social Cognitive Theories

Several currently popular theories have emphasized the important role of hope in well-being. This article has outlined one framework for achieving hope via the normalizing and humanizing of patients, and the use of techniques such as priming or accessibility manipulation, reattribution, and other techniques derived from or inspired by current social-cognitive theories. As such they illustrate the possibilities for enriching the repertoire of cognitive therapists that can be offered by merging concepts from positive psychology and social psychology into a more ‘’hopeful’’ cognitive-behavior therapy. This social-cognitive approach is in line with the flexible and integrative underpinnings of cognitive therapy (Alford & Beck, 1996).

A moderated mediation study of consumer extrinsic motivation and CSR beliefs towards organic drinking products in an emerging economy

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Van Thac Dang ◽  
Jianming Wang ◽  
Hoang Viet Nguyen ◽  
Quang Huy Nguyen ◽  
Ninh Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Extrinsic Motivation ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Consumer Perception ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Cognitive Theories ◽  
Prior Literature ◽  
Social Cognitive Theories

PurposePrevious research has yielded mixed results on the relationship between consumer perception and purchase intention towards organic food products. Although the prior literature has widely applied planned behaviour theory, using a single theoretical approach often provides limited understanding of organic food consumption. This study builds upon consumer perception and social cognitive theories to examine the effects of perceived food healthiness and environmental consciousness on the purchase intention of organic drinking products. The current research also assesses the mediating role of consumer extrinsic motivation and moderating role of corporate social responsibility (CSR) beliefs in these effects.Design/methodology/approachA survey method was applied to collect data from 606 consumers from different food retailers in Vietnam. Data were analysed using multivariate analysis techniques, such as structural equation modelling and bootstrap analysis.FindingsResults of hypothesis testing support the predictive ability of perception and social cognitive theories in explaining consumers' perceptions, motivation and behavioural intention towards organic drinking products. Furthermore, results provide evidence for the moderating effect of CSR beliefs on the relationship between consumer extrinsic motivation and purchase intention.Originality/valueThis study may be amongst the first that explains consumption of organic drinking products from the perspectives of consumer perception and social cognitive theories. It provides a unique research model that explains the influence of perceived food healthiness and environmental consciousness on purchase intention of organic drinking products with the mediating role of consumer extrinsic motivation and moderating role of CSR beliefs. The current research provides fresh insights into the consumption of organic drinking products in an emerging market based on a mediated moderation mechanism, which has been limited in the prior literature.

Recovery in the Clubhouse Environment: Applying Ecological and Social Cognitive Theories

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Pernice-Duca ◽  
Barry Markman ◽  
Heather Chateauvert
Keyword(s):  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Cognitive Theories ◽  
Social Cognitive Theories

Situativity: a family of social cognitive theories for understanding clinical reasoning and diagnostic error

Diagnosis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 169-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerusalem Merkebu ◽  
Michael Battistone ◽  
Kevin McMains ◽  
Kathrine McOwen ◽  
Catherine Witkop ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Reasoning ◽  
Distributed Cognition ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Diagnostic Error ◽  
Dynamic Interactions ◽  
Clinical Encounters ◽  
Cognitive Theories ◽  
Context Specific ◽  
Social Cognitive Theories ◽  
Physician Patient

AbstractThe diagnostic error crisis suggests a shift in how we view clinical reasoning and may be vital for transforming how we view clinical encounters. Building upon the literature, we propose clinical reasoning and error are context-specific and proceed to advance a family of theories that represent a model outlining the complex interplay of physician, patient, and environmental factors driving clinical reasoning and error. These contemporary social cognitive theories (i.e. embedded cognition, ecological psychology, situated cognition, and distributed cognition) can emphasize the dynamic interactions occurring amongst participants in particular settings. The situational determinants that contribute to diagnostic error are also explored.

Yoga for Psychological Wellbeing in Modern Life and Contexts

2018 ◽  
pp. 316-334
Author(s):  
Ingunn Hagen ◽  
Stine Kofoed ◽  
Usha Nayar
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Cognitive Theory ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Psychological Wellbeing ◽  
Albert Bandura ◽  
Motivation And Learning

In this chapter, we will address how Yoga may contribute to psychological wellbeing. The chapter will be based on review of relevant literature in the backdrop of the theoretical framework of Self-Efficacy developed by Albert Bandura in his comprehensive ‘social cognitive theory of human motivation and learning'. Illustrations are included from our study: “Yoga to promote young people's mental health and well-being?” First, we will address some current social tendencies that contribute to everyday stress and challenges to people's general wellbeing. Second, we aim to have some conceptual clarification related to the concepts in our title “Yoga for psychological wellbeing”. Third, we will address how Yoga may function as a tool for self-regulation and its relationship with self-efficacy. Fourth, we will describe how Yoga is perceived as a mean to cope with stress. We will discuss how different people use Yoga to cope with stress, and how this partly relates to the role of Yoga as a tool for self-regulation.

scholarly journals Possible cognitive processes underlying competency assessment

2003 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. Boshoff ◽  
R. Van Wyk ◽  
C. L. Bester
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Frame Of Reference ◽  
Competency Assessment ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Cognitive Evaluation ◽  
Cognitive Theories ◽  
Cognitive Choice ◽  
Theoretical Frame ◽  
Social Cognitive Theories

Indications are that research on competency assessment lacks a theoretical frame of reference. An attempt is made to explore cognitive processes taking place during assessment explaining the large percentage of rater variance. The principles of five different cognitive theories are discussed in the search for possible explanations namely: cognitive choice-, cognitive evaluation-, social cognitive theories, metacognitive- and the new paradigm approaches.

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