scholarly journals Innovative Practices Of Socially Oriented Non-Profit Organizations On Family And Children's Affairs In Russia

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-59
Author(s):  
S. Grozdilov ◽  
V. Katayeva ◽  
T. Fomichyova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Non Profit ◽  
Federal Districts ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Non Profit Organizations ◽  
Systemic Problems

The activities of non-governmental non-profit organizations in the Russian Federation. The work of socially-oriented non-governmental non-profit organizations with families and children is considered in more detail. The statistical data of the Ministry of Justice for the Federal Districts of the Russian Federation are taken as a basis. The Object of the Study. Socially-oriented non-governmental non-profit organizations with families and children registered in the territory of the Russian Federation. The Subject of the Study. Innovative practices of socially-oriented non-profit organizations for family and children in Russia. The Purpose of the Study is reviewing innovative practices of socially-oriented non-profit organizations for family and children in Russia. The Theoretical Aspect of the subject is studing conceptual approaches to the study of the activities of socially-oriented non-state non-profit organizations with families and children in theoretical sociology. The Empirical Aspect of the Subject is studing innovative practices of socially-oriented non-profit organizations for family and children in Russia for empirical measurements.The Main Theoretical Provisions of the Article are practices of socially-oriented non-profit organizations as a functional aspect of studying the activities of these organizations in Russia. The role of the non-profit sector in the development of the country's economy is revealed. Programs of state support for socially-oriented non-profit organizations are analyzed. The subjects of the Russian Federation are singled out - the leaders in terms of the number of non-profit organizations and the number of NGOs working with families and children. The article describes and classifies the areas of activity of non-profit organizations for working with families and children, and innovative models of this kind of activity are identified. As a result of the analysis, a number of systemic problems are highlighted that can hamper the development of socially-oriented non-profit organizations aimed at supporting families and children. When working on this research specific methods of document analysis were used: traditional (primary) document analysis as well as secondary, comparative analysis. Thus, a "triangular approach" is applied to research innovative practices of socially oriented non-profit organizations.

scholarly journals THE THIRD LEVEL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: CHARACTERISTICS OF SUB-STATE ACTORS

2016 ◽  
pp. 167-171
Author(s):  
S. P. Arteev
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
World Politics ◽  
Interstate Relations ◽  
Non Profit ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
International Activities

The article is in the genre of the review for textbook O. V. Plotnikova and O. Y. Dubrovina International relations of the regions States: characteristics and features (Moscow: Norma; INFRA-M, 2016. 192 p.). Textbook on international activities of sub-state/subnational actors in international relations. Under the sub-state/subnational actors refers to the regions of the States. The authors propose an along with interstate relations (first level) and supranational organizations (second level) to distinguish a third level of international relations - international relations of the regions in Federal and unitary States. The topic is very relevant due to the ongoing restructuring of the architecture of international relations and world politics. In addition, these processes lead to involvement in international relations new actors. The resulting configuration and the role of traditional players. In addition to long-term evolutionary processes, we should not forget about the position of Russia in the last few years. It is obvious that the current tensions around the Russian Federation may not be fully resolved with the old methods. At the same time, sub-state/ subnational actors as subjects of a combined nature, the role played by regions of the Russian Federation, able to combine harmoniously in its international activities as the techniques characteristic of the traditional actors - States and developments in the tools of non-traditional actors - international non-governmental and non-profit organizations etc. As a result of positive results can be achieved faster and at the interstate level. The review considers the subject and the relevance of the topic, presents the analysis of the content of the work. Marked strengths of the textbook, including those associated with the consideration of the diagonal ties and the political components in the international activities of the regions. In addition to the advantages, attention is paid to the analysis of controversial moments. Some authors benefits seem too rigid or insufficiently substantiated. Noted and some defects. The conclusion about the serious significance of this educational publication is not only for a student audience, but also for practitioners.

Human Rights Activities as a Function of the Prosecutor’s Office

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 88-93
Author(s):  
K.N. Golikov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Civil Rights ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Main Function ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Law

The subject of this article is the problems of the nature, essence and purpose of prosecutorial activity. The purpose of the article is to study and justify the role of the human rights function in prosecutorial activities in the concept of a modern legal state. At the heart of prosecutorial activity is the implementation of the main function of the Prosecutor’s office – its rights and freedoms, their protection. This means that any type (branch) of Prosecutor's supervision is permeated with human rights content in relation to a citizen, society, or the state. This is confirmed by the fact that the Federal law “On the Prosecutor's office of the Russian Federation” establishes an independent type of Prosecutor's supervision-supervision over the observance of human and civil rights and freedoms. It is argued that the legislation enshrines the human rights activities of the Prosecutor's office as its most important function. It is proposed to add this to the Law “On the Prosecutor's office of the Russian Federation”.

scholarly journals Cluster Policy in the Russian Federation: A Сase Study of Industrial Clusters

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Rodionova ◽  
Tatiana Krejdenko ◽  
Cezary Mądry
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Literature ◽  
Industrial Clusters ◽  
Cluster Policy ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Spatial Diversification ◽  
Low Efficiency

Abstract The article describes cluster policy in the Russian Federation regarding industrial clusters. In the first part, the authors explain the definitions of basic concepts related to clusters that are used in Russia, the features of cluster policy in the light of European experiences, and bring closer the Russian literature on the subject. In the second part, they distinguish and describe five stages of cluster policy in Russia. In the third part, they present basic quantitative data describing clusters in Russia, including their spatial diversification, the number of entities creating clusters, employment, etc. A particular role of the state in creating clusters and subsequent cluster policy programs is described, paying attention to their low efficiency.

scholarly journals From the Constitution of the Russian Federation to an order: particularities of departmental rule-making in health care

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-76
Author(s):  
Antonina Chuprova
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Medical Organization ◽  
Domestic Legislation ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Federal Laws ◽  
Rule Making

The relevance of the research is based on the role of special orders of the Ministry of Health about the realization of citizens’ rights to available and qualitative medical care by providing patients with the opportunity to choose a medical organization. Problems arising in connection with the untimely delivery of health care arise from the contradictions in the provisions of regulations that occupy different places in the hierarchy of domestic legislation. The formulation of the research problem is conditioned by the subject of the analysis, which does not only reflect the existing contradiction between departmental orders in the health care system of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the provisions of current federal legislation, but allows us to resolve the problems of their correlation, on the basis of which a serious transformation of the not yet patient-oriented normative framework in the health care sector should take place. The objective of the study is to formulate proposals for improving the current legislation that defines the rights of citizens in the field of healthcare. Based on the results obtained, conclusions were drawn, according to which it is advisable to adjust certain provisions of departmental regulations, taking into account the rights of patients, which they are endowed with by the Constitution of the Russian Federation and federal laws in the field of health care. Based on the criminological aspect of violations in the normative acts hierarchy by departmental orders, we can speak about the emergence of a new group of corruption risks.

scholarly journals Procedural problems in cases of tax violations discovered in the course of tax audits (Article 101 of the Taxation Code of the Russian Federation)

2020 ◽  
pp. 46-57
Author(s):  
Konstantin Evgenevich Shilekhin
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Empirical Material

The goal of this article lies in studying the problems of administration of law in the course of brining taxpayers to tax liability and formulation of recommendations of their elimination. The object of this research is the social relations characterizing tax liability and procedural order in this regard. The subject is the legal norms establishing liability for tax violations, as well as regulation the activity of tax and judicial bodies pertinent to application of the fiscal legislation of the Russian Federation. Research methodology is based on the dialectical method of cognition of social reality. For collection, processing, generalization, analysis and interpretation of empirical material, the author uses the methods of induction and deduction, statistical analysis and document analysis. The conclusion is made on the weakness of normative legal regulation of separate procedures of legal investigation on tax violation in terms of the Article 101 of the Taxation Code of the Russian Federation. The author suggest making a number of amendments to the fiscal legislation to improve the mechanism of holding the taxpayers liable.

scholarly journals LEGAL PRINCIPLES OF THE AUSTRIAN TAX SYSTEM’S REGULATION

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Оксана Журавлева ◽  
Oksana Zhuravleva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Legal Principles ◽  
Federal States ◽  
Tax Legislation ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Supranational Regulation

According to the Concept of the Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation, the establishment of the Eurasian Economic Union is a priority for Russia. It is necessary to take into account the experience of other federal states through the integration model’s creation. Austria is a federal state like the Russian Federation. The analysis of the Austrian experience in tax regulation including the implementation of supranational regulation rules in the national legislation may help to plan successful strategies. The article is focused on the legal basis for taxation in Austria. The subject of the research is the legal principles of taxation regulation, its dynamics, system and sources of tax legislation. The author concludes that 2015/2016 tax reform will change the implementation mechanisms of principles of federalism and justice. The research identifies tendencies for strengthening the role of federal regulation in taxation, harmonization of taxation procedures, revision of the economic model of taxation of physical persons’ incomes.

A model of the socially oriented financial market of the subject of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 973-992
Author(s):  
D.M. Zhuravlev
Keyword(s):  
Financial Market ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Information Source ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
Software Application ◽  
Economy Growth ◽  
Federal Districts ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Development Strategies

Subject. A region's economy growth is determined by the nature of a number of underlying economic processes, which include procedures for the financial market functions that play a crucial role. The function of financial institutions is most pronounced in the context of trends that are central to socio-economic development strategies. The article makes an attempt to systematize and highlight indicators, influencing and reflecting the essence of the economic category of finance, with an emphasis on social aspects. Objectives. The aim of the study is to review the economic category of finance in the context of indicators that have a significant impact on the nature of its function. Methods. I employ logical and systems approaches, methods of grouping, comparison, regression, and correlation analysis. The structured database of Rosstat official reporting served as information source. Results. The paper presents an economic-and-mathematical model of the financial market category. The model's functionality is sufficient to substantiate causal relationships between specific indicators. The proof was revealed empirically, based on the case of constituent entities of the Russian Federation that are part of the Siberian and the Volga Federal Districts, and using a dedicated software application. Conclusions. The developed theoretical, methodological and practical approaches, if used in practice, may help solve the problems of regional strategizing.

Increasing of the Role of Social Security in Taxing Personal Income As an Instrument for Smoothing the Spatial Polarization of Regions

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
З. Сеферова ◽  
D, Seferova
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Personal Income ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Subsistence Minimum ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

The subject of the study is taxation as an instrument for regulating the processes occurring in the functioning of the country’s financial system. The subject of the study is the taxation of incomes of individuals operating in the Russian Federation. The tax rate on income of individuals at the rate of 13%, established in our country is socially unfair with regard to low-income citizens of the country. In this connection, there arises the need either to free the income of a citizen from the tax equal to the subsistence minimum, or to apply a special taxation regime based on coefficients that reduce the level of taxation.

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