Homogeneous spaces yielding solutions of the k[S] –hierarchy and its strict version

Author(s):  
Gerard F. Helminck ◽  
Jeffrey A. Weenink

The k[S] -hierarchy and its strict version are two deformations of the commutative algebra k[S], k=R or C; in the N×N-matrices, where S is the matrix of the shift operator. In this paper we show first of all that both deformations correspond to conjugating k[S] with elements from an appropriate group. The dressing matrix of the deformation is unique in the case of the k[S]-hierarchy and it is determined up to a multiple of the identity in the strict case. This uniqueness enables one to prove directly the equivalence of the Lax form of the k[S]-hierarchy with a set of Sato-Wilson equations. The analogue of the Sato-Wilson equations for the strict k[S]-hierarchy always implies the Lax equations of this hierarchy. Both systems are equivalent if the setting one works in, is Cauchy solvable in dimension one. Finally we present a Banach Lie group G(S_2), two subgroups P_+ (H) and U_+ (H) of G(S_2), with U_+ (H)⊂P_+ (H), such that one can construct from the homogeneous spaces G(S_2 )/P_+ (H) resp. G(S_2)/U_+ (H) solutions of respectively the k[S]-hierarchy and its strict version.

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 410-427
Author(s):  
Andrea C. Antunez

AbstractLet 𝒜 be a unital C*-algebra with a faithful state ϕ. We study the geometry of the unit sphere 𝕊ϕ = {x ∈ 𝒜 : ϕ(x*x) = 1} and the projective space ℙϕ = 𝕊ϕ/𝕋. These spaces are shown to be smooth manifolds and homogeneous spaces of the group 𝒰ϕ(𝒜) of isomorphisms acting in 𝒜 which preserve the inner product induced by ϕ, which is a smooth Banach-Lie group. An important role is played by the theory of operators in Banach spaces with two norms, as developed by M.G. Krein and P. Lax. We define a metric in ℙϕ, and prove the existence of minimal geodesics, both with given initial data, and given endpoints.


2005 ◽  
Vol 16 (09) ◽  
pp. 941-955 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALI BAKLOUTI ◽  
FATMA KHLIF

Let G be a connected, simply connected nilpotent Lie group, H and K be connected subgroups of G. We show in this paper that the action of K on X = G/H is proper if and only if the triple (G,H,K) has the compact intersection property in both cases where G is at most three-step and where G is special, extending then earlier cases. The result is also proved for exponential homogeneous space on which acts a maximal subgroup.


1993 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Sudbery

AbstractWe construct a non-commutative analogue of the algebra of differential forms on the space of endomorphisms of a vector space, given a non-commutative algebra of functions and differential forms on the vector space. The construction yields a differential bialgebra which is a skew product of an algebra of functions and an algebra of differential forms with constant coefficients. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for such an algebra to exist, show that it is uniquely determined by the differential algebra on the vector space, and show that it is a non-commutative superpolynomial algebra in the matrix elements and their differentials (i.e. that it has the same dimensions of homogeneous components as in the classical case).


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1011
Author(s):  
Aleksy Tralle

Let G / H be a homogeneous space of a compact simple classical Lie group G. Assume that the maximal torus T H of H is conjugate to a torus T β whose Lie algebra t β is the kernel of the maximal root β of the root system of the complexified Lie algebra g c . We prove that such homogeneous space is formal. As an application, we give a short direct proof of the formality property of compact homogeneous 3-Sasakian spaces of classical type. This is a complement to the work of Fernández, Muñoz, and Sanchez which contains a full analysis of the formality property of S O ( 3 ) -bundles over the Wolf spaces and the proof of the formality property of homogeneous 3-Sasakian manifolds as a corollary.


1995 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 33-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Tasaki

The theory of integral geometry has mainly treated identities between integral invariants of submanifolds in Riemannian homogeneous spaces like as dμg(g) where M and N are submanifolds in a Riemannian homogeneous spaces of a Lie group G and I(M ∩ gN) is an integral invariant of M ∩ gN. For example Poincaré’s formula is one of typical identities in integral geometry, which is as follows. We denote by M(R2) the identity component of the group of isometries of the plane R2 with a suitable invariant measure μM(R2).


1985 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 467-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolyn S. Gordon

The simple algebraic and geometric properties of naturally reductive metrics make them useful as examples in the study of homogeneous Riemannian manifolds. (See for example [2], [3], [15]). The existence and abundance of naturally reductive left-invariant metrics on a Lie group G or homogeneous space G/L reflect the structure of G itself. Such metrics abound on compact groups, exist but are more restricted on noncompact semisimple groups, and are relatively rare on solvable groups. The goals of this paper are(i) to study all naturally reductive homogeneous spaces of G when G is either semisimple of noncompact type or nilpotent and(ii) to give necessary conditions on a Riemannian homogeneous space of an arbitrary Lie group G in order that the metric be naturally reductive with respect to some transitive subgroup of G.


2005 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 111-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAOLO ANIELLO

We show that, given a matrix Lie group [Formula: see text] and its Lie algebra [Formula: see text], a 1-parameter subgroup of [Formula: see text] whose generator is the sum of an unperturbed matrix Â0 and an analytic perturbation Â♢(λ) can be mapped — under suitable conditions — by a similarity transformation depending analytically on the perturbative parameter λ, onto a 1-parameter subgroup of [Formula: see text] generated by a matrix [Formula: see text] belonging to the centralizer of Â0 in [Formula: see text]. Both the similarity transformation and the matrix [Formula: see text] can be determined perturbatively, hence allowing a very convenient perturbative expansion of the original 1-parameter subgroup.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. F. Helminck

We discuss an integrable hierarchy of compatible Lax equations that is obtained by a wider deformation of a commutative algebra in the loop space ofsl2than that in the AKNS case and whose Lax equations are based on a different decomposition of this loop space. We show the compatibility of these Lax equations and that they are equivalent to a set of zero curvature relations. We present a linearization of the system and conclude by giving a wide construction of solutions of this hierarchy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (supp01) ◽  
pp. 2040011
Author(s):  
Giacomo Rosati

For a quantum system whose phase space is the cotangent bundle of a Lie group, like for systems endowed with particular cases of curved geometry, one usually resorts to a description in terms of the irreducible representations of the Lie group, where the role of (non-commutative) phase space variables remains obscure. However, a non-commutative Fourier transform can be defined, intertwining the group and (non-commutative) algebra representation, depending on the specific quantization map. We discuss the construction of the non-commutative Fourier transform and the non-commutative algebra representation, via the Duflo quantization map, for a system whose phase space is the cotangent bundle of the Lorentz group.


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