scholarly journals Control as a tool for evaluation of quality of training of bachelors under conditions of transition onto Federal educational standards of the third generation

2017 ◽  
pp. 59-63
Author(s):  
S.A. Mikheev ◽  
10.12737/2665 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Татьяна Комиссарова ◽  
Tatyana Komissarova ◽  
Татьяна Нечаева ◽  
Tatyana Nechaeva

The article is devoted to the issues of developing spatial and ecological competence of students majoring in tourism at secondary vocational education institutions, and the relevance of introducing the geo-ecological aspect into the learning process with a view to improving the quality of training. The authors present a block-structure model demonstrating the process of developing the spatial and ecological / earth-and environment competencies, analyse relevant empirical research, and provide the rationale for introducing new educational standards of the third generation (discipline: ‘Geo-ecology and tourism’) into the 100401 «Tourism» curriculum.


“The third-generation universities are the multicultural organizations with a wide and diverse staff and students. In this regard they are close to medieval universities.” “Trying to find a way out of this situation universities are forced to experiment offering specialized programs to the best and brightest students thereby returning scientifically oriented education to the ideals of the Renaissance and Enlightenment. This can be seen as the sixth driving force behind change. ” Johan Wissemah. "The Third Generation University" [3] Introduction. In recent years the sociocultural trends of the modern educational system undergone significant transformations, thus making the question of studying them relevant. The concept of “humanity” is interpreted today in meaning close to the category of “personality”, the quality of the life and the benefits which are becoming the main criteria for evaluating the activities of social institutions. The purpose of the article is a practical definition of the semantic and qualitative content of the concept of “humanization of the modern higher education” in accordance with the educational standards of the third generation. Materials and methods. The methodological base included the systemic, synergetic, communicative, personal activity approaches as well as general theoretical methods (analysis, synthesis, comparison, generalization studies of sociological and social science literature); comparative analysis; empirical methods (observation, conversation, questionnaire, analysis of the results of the survey). Results. It was established that “humanity” as a competence can be attributed to the motivational resources of the personality. A number of scientifically correct sociological parameters, characteristics, descriptors and indicators has been formed in accordance with the third generation Russian Federation the State Educational Standards (FSES). This allows them to be distinguished using the method of the “social portrait” and to characterize the conditional level of the competence “humaneness” formed among university graduates according to the universal scale of the competencies formation, approved by these standards (“high” - “satisfactory” - “good”). The analysis of the experimental work data revealed a “good” level of the formed conditional competence - “a person humanity” among the respondents - the University graduates in the Tambov region, Russia. Moreover the competency formation is considered by this study's authors as a criteria not for the person assessing itself, but the effectiveness and quality of the modern higher education. Discussion and conclusions. The results and conclusions of the author's empirical research can serve as: a theoretical and practical basis to investigate the organization features of the students educating process in various educational organizations and also for different training levels in a changing multicultural environment; the development of training courses, programs, alternative educational technologies, including the modern electronic educational resources using. The material may be interesting to students, teachers and heads of educational institutions, and also the researchers interested in the humanization problems and the higher education quality.


Author(s):  
Елена Владимировна Апухтина

В статье изложены основные теоретические аспекты понятия профессиональной деятельности учителя информатики. Выявлены особенности исследовательского потенциала педагогических технологий. Учитывая принцип самостоятельности, раскрыта особенность стандартов третьего поколения. The article presents the main theoretical aspects of the concept of the professional activity of a computer science teacher. The features of the research potential of pedagogical technologies are revealed. Taking into account the principle of independence, the peculiarity of the third generation standards is revealed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 634 ◽  
pp. A28
Author(s):  
N. Liu ◽  
S. B. Lambert ◽  
Z. Zhu ◽  
J.-C. Liu

Context. The third generation of the ICRF – ICRF3 – was published in 2018. This new fundamental catalog provides radio source positions measured independently at three bands: S/X, K, and X/Ka, representing three independent radio celestial frames which altogether constitute a multi-frequency ICRF. Aims. We aim to investigate the overall properties of the ICRF3 with the help of the Gaia Data Release 2 (Gaia DR2). This could serve as an external check of the quality of the ICRF3. Methods. The radio source positions of the ICRF3 catalog were compared with the Gaia DR2 positions of their optical counterparts at G <  18.7. Their properties were analyzed in terms of the dependency of the quoted error on the number of observations, on the declination, and the global difference, the latter revealed by means of expansions in the vector spherical harmonics. Results. The ICRF3 S/X-band catalog shows a more smooth dependency on the number of observations than the ICRF1 and ICRF2, while the K and X/Ka-band yield a dependency discrepancy at the number of observations of ∼50. The rotation of all ICRF catalogs show consistent results, except for the X-component of the X/Ka-band which arises from the positional error in the non-defining sources. No significant glides were found between the ICRF3 S/X-band component and Gaia DR2. However, the K- and X/Ka-band frames show a dipolar deformation in Y-component of +50 μas and several quadrupolar terms of 50 μas in an absolute sense. A significant glide along Z-axis exceeding 200 μas in the X/Ka-band was also reported. These systematics in the ICRF catalog are shown to be less dependent on the limiting magnitude of the Gaia sample when the number of common sources is sufficient (>100). Conclusions. The ICRF3 S/X-band catalog shows improved accuracy and systematics at the level of noise floor. But the zonal errors in the X/Ka-band should be noted, especially in the context of comparisons of multi-frequency positions for individual sources.


2011 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 3-22
Author(s):  
A. S. Pospelov ◽  
S. G. Kal'nei ◽  
T. A. Oleinik

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-59
Author(s):  
S. M. Shcherbakov ◽  
K. K. Kalugyan ◽  
I. I. Miroshnichenko

Purpose of the study. Educational methodological activity plays an important role in the life of the university, on the one hand, it determines the content of the educational process and sets the direction of development, on the other hand, it requires a significant amount of time from teachers, staff and managers. Continuing changes in the system of Russian higher education are reflected in educational methodological activities. When introducing and refining higher education standards and other normative documents, the means of describing the educational process in educational and methodological documentation change. The composition of educational methodological documents and the requirements for them are changing. Such concepts as “competence”, “type of activity”, “tasks of professional activity”, “labor functions”, etc. appear and then transform. The present work aims to track the dynamics of these changes and assess the increase in the complexity of educational methodological support. Materials and Methods. To assess the dynamics of development of educational and methodological support, we will carry out a retrospective substantive analysis of educational and methodological support for each stage of its development, starting with the first generation of state educational standards. The analysis results will be visualized with the Entity-Relationship" diagrams, which allow reflecting the main entities of the scope, their attributes and relationships. Examples of entities are: competence, professional standard, educational result (different forms of skills), topic, module, etc. Such diagrams can be interpreted as metamodels of educational and methodological support. Next, we will carry out a comparative analysis of the obtained sequence of metamodels, which will allow us to understand the dynamics of their development. Results. A set of metamodels of educational and methodological activities was built. The dynamics of the growth of the number of entities and relationships by year was found. We also studied changes in entities and details. A set of metamodels of educational and methodological activities was built, including metamodels for the following stages: state educational standards of the first generation, second generation, federal state educational standards or the third generation, generation 3+, generation 3 ++. If the first two models are characterized by relative simplicity, then the standards of the third generation required the development of a significant number of new entities associated with competencies, and another increase in complexity is observed for generation 3 ++, which is associated with the introduction of professional standards. The dynamics of growth in the number of entities, attributes and especially relationships has been established. Over the past two decades, the number of entities that are used in the creation of educational and methodological support has increased from 9 to 32, and the number of connections between them from 12 to 45. Changes in individual entities and details were also studied as the metamodels of educational and methodological support developed. Conclusion. Based on the results of the analysis, describing tools for the educational and methodological support tend to become considerably more sophisticated. This is reflected in the labor costs of the formation of documents, as well as the time that must be spent by teachers and staff on studying the language of description of educational and methodological documents. Thus, there are risks of the educational and methodological support quality reducing and the risk of a gap between educational and methodological documentation and the real educational process of the university.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 37-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Клеменцова ◽  
N. Klementsova

Communicative competency is considered to be an indispensible part of general cultural training of a graduate of the higher professional education system. The author undertakes the analysis of the definitions of the cultural competences as results of mastering the main syllabi stipulated by the federal state educational standards of the third generation, the aim being to determine the definitions correspondence to the notion of a specialist of a new type and to establish the interpretation of the cultural competency concept by the educational standards. The hopes of getting over the shortcomings of the federal state educational standards of the 3 and 3+ generations regarding the definitions of the expected results of the educational activity are pinned to maximum realization of the potential of language education having cultural competency as a true object of the pedagogical process.


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