scholarly journals Pelatihan pengembangan minat dan potensi guru dalam penulisan karya tulis ilmiah di Madrasah Aliyah Miftahul Ishlah Tembelok Kota Mataram Tahun 2018

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-130
Author(s):  
Baehaqi Baehaqi

[Bahasa]: Masalah dalam dunia pendidikan hususnya dalam pendidkan pormal, khususnya di Madrasah Aliyah Miftahul Ishlah adalah kegiatan pendidikan masih terpasung dalam persoalan didaktika atau persoalan peroses pembelajaran. Akibatnya, esensi pendidikan yaitu pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan menjadi terabaikan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan profesioalisme guru sehingga mutu pendidikan meningkat. Kegiatan ini sekaligus sebagai sarana mendekatkan lembaga pendidikan tinggi dalam hal ini Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) mataram dengan masyarakat. Hal ini merupakan salah satu unsur dari Tri Darma perguruan tinggi, sehingga perguruan tinggi dapat memberdayakan masyarakat dan mempersiapkan generasi yang berkualitas dalam tataran pengetahuan, agama, dan moral. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang bertujuan untuk melibatkan para guru sebagai peserta aktif pelatihan sehingga dapat mendorong tumbuhnya minat mereka dalam menulis karya ilmiah setelah selesai pelatihan. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah tumbuhnya minat guru dalam menulis karya ilmiah dan tersusunnya sebuah karya tulis ilmiah berupa buku sederhana. Kata Kunci: pengembangan, minat dan potensi, karya tulis ilmiah [English]: The problem in the formal education, especially in the Madrasah Aliyah Miftahul Ishlah is that educational activities are still attached to inactic problems or learning process problems. As a result, the essence of education, namely the development of science, was neglected. This community service program aims to develop teacher professionalism so that the quality of education increases. This program is also a means of bringing higher education institutions closer together in this case the Mataram State Islamic University (UIN) with the community. It is one of the elements of higher education mandate, so that universities can empower the community and prepare a generation at the level of knowledge, religion and morals. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR), which aims to involve the teachers as active participants in the training so that they can encourage the growth of their interest in writing scientific work after the training is finished. The results of this training were the growing interest of teachers in writing scientific papers and the compilation of a scientific paper in the form of a simple book. Keywords: development, interest and potential, scientific papers

Author(s):  
Meagan Call-Cummings ◽  
Melissa Hauber-Özer ◽  
Jennifer Rainey

Participatory action research (PAR) is a community-based form of inquiry conducted with individuals affected by an issue or problem being studied rather than about them. Rather than a method of inquiry, PAR is an epistemological stance towards knowledge and knowledge creation that is rooted in critical, emancipatory pedagogy. Because it is an orientation, rather than a discrete method, PAR is difficult to teach. Here the authors explore the experiences of both undergraduate pre-service teachers and doctoral students as they seek to reconcile PAR principles and practice with their personal and professional backgrounds. The purpose is not to present the best approach for teaching PAR in the university classroom; rather, it is a reflective exploration of the experiences of the authors' participants, which reveals rich insights into what it feels like to become researchers within the ‘culture' of formal higher education in the United States.


2004 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Schensul ◽  
Lisa LoBianco ◽  
Christina Lombardo

The public school system, the central institution for the formal education of youth in nations throughout the world, provides great potential for the implementation of the principles and methods of Youth Participatory Action Research (Youth PAR). Governmental school systems utilize formal curricula which are reviewed and revised regularly, a professionally trained teaching staff to implement curricula a majority of youth who attend school at least until the legally required age, an annual budget, parental involvement, societal standards and evaluation protocols, and an administrative infrastructure. In contrast to non-standardized, decentralized after-school and other specialized programs, public schools offer innovative programs such as Youth PAR the opportunity to "go-to-scale" to institutionalize the program, to involve teachers in implementation, to build and establish formal curriculum, and to engage large numbers of students on a required, rather than voluntary, basis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (Supplement_3) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Signorelli ◽  
M Polidoro ◽  
D Canavese

Abstract Background Brazil reports public healthcare gaps concerning lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI+) people. Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are online-based teaching interventions, however their use is still scarce in Brazil. We aim to describe the development and to analyze preliminary impacts of the first online-based intervention through MOOCs for LGBTI+ health promotion in Brazil. Methods We adopted mixed qualitative and quantitative approaches, based on participatory-action research: 1) to design the content and format of the MOOC, we conducted 10 focus groups during 2018 and 2019 with key stakeholders in three different Brazilian State capitals, identifying needs and challenges and linking it with guidelines of the National Policy for Comprehensive Health of LGBTI+ people; 2) based on step 1, we developed the MOOC, producing reading content, video-classes and multimedia; 3) we quantitatively analyzed, through a survey, its impact and reach after six months. Results The results showed that: a) focus groups were essentials to inform the priorities to design a tailored MOOC; b) the MOOC had 30 hours of autonomous learning activities divided into two modules, with problem-based evaluation; c) the first ten-month of the course had a total of 5,000 people enrolled with a completion rate of approximately 30%; d) 1,700 successfully completed the course; e) 582 participants joined the survey post-course evaluation and for 370 (63.6%) of them, this was the first training activity on LGBTI+ health. Conclusions Results point to a high interest in LGBTI+ health and high demand for training on this topic among health professionals. The MOOC format was successful and reliable in enabling the teaching-learning process. Key messages Participatory action research was able to inform the content of the first MOOC for LGBTI+ health in Brazil. The MOCC had high interest, and for the majority of concluding participants it was the first activity and formal education about LGBTI+ health.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Duc Tran

<p>This research employed a Participatory Action Research methodology to work with minority inter-provincial students and unearth their lived experiences at the University of Danang in Vietnam. It focused on examining the undervaluation of inter-provincial students’ voices in the university’s policies – and to a wider extent, in most Vietnamese universities – by facilitating a process in which their challenges and ideas for change at university could be heard.  This research also sought to observe and analyse the influences of power dynamics within a Confucian-heritaged context on the participatory research process itself. Vietnam is believed to be a society in which hierarchical power takes its deepest roots due to the effects of Confucianism. By using Participatory Action Research with a variety of methods – photovoice, diagraming, group discussion, interviewing and exhibition – I sought to facilitate student voices and document some of the potential and constraints of the methodology within this cultural context.  The research involved eleven student participants and ten teacher participants over a period of six weeks. Data was collectively analysed and shared by student participants with invited teachers through an exhibition at the University of Danang. Throughout the process, I took extensive field notes of my observations and interactions with participants. Data analysis was then written and presented in this thesis based on what participants had provided. Key themes that this thesis explores are: (1) challenges that faced inter-provincial students, (2) the impact of Confucius hierarchical power on participants’ involvement and ownership in the research and (3) the role of language and emotion when undertaking Participatory Action Research in such a context.  The process generated clear evidence of the common challenges facing interprovincial students associated with limited finances, mentality/spirituality, and poor living conditions. From analysis of these challenges, the research provides recommendations for teachers, university administrators and policy-makers. These recommendations promote a more holistic pedagogy that better encourages students to develop themselves throughout their time at university.  The thesis also concludes that the use of Participatory Action Research within higher education settings in Vietnam can serve as a research model for the betterment of disadvantaged minority students. It could help minimise the effects of neoliberalism on the country’s higher education sector and foster better development outcomes for students and their home provinces.</p>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Duc Tran

<p>This research employed a Participatory Action Research methodology to work with minority inter-provincial students and unearth their lived experiences at the University of Danang in Vietnam. It focused on examining the undervaluation of inter-provincial students’ voices in the university’s policies – and to a wider extent, in most Vietnamese universities – by facilitating a process in which their challenges and ideas for change at university could be heard.  This research also sought to observe and analyse the influences of power dynamics within a Confucian-heritaged context on the participatory research process itself. Vietnam is believed to be a society in which hierarchical power takes its deepest roots due to the effects of Confucianism. By using Participatory Action Research with a variety of methods – photovoice, diagraming, group discussion, interviewing and exhibition – I sought to facilitate student voices and document some of the potential and constraints of the methodology within this cultural context.  The research involved eleven student participants and ten teacher participants over a period of six weeks. Data was collectively analysed and shared by student participants with invited teachers through an exhibition at the University of Danang. Throughout the process, I took extensive field notes of my observations and interactions with participants. Data analysis was then written and presented in this thesis based on what participants had provided. Key themes that this thesis explores are: (1) challenges that faced inter-provincial students, (2) the impact of Confucius hierarchical power on participants’ involvement and ownership in the research and (3) the role of language and emotion when undertaking Participatory Action Research in such a context.  The process generated clear evidence of the common challenges facing interprovincial students associated with limited finances, mentality/spirituality, and poor living conditions. From analysis of these challenges, the research provides recommendations for teachers, university administrators and policy-makers. These recommendations promote a more holistic pedagogy that better encourages students to develop themselves throughout their time at university.  The thesis also concludes that the use of Participatory Action Research within higher education settings in Vietnam can serve as a research model for the betterment of disadvantaged minority students. It could help minimise the effects of neoliberalism on the country’s higher education sector and foster better development outcomes for students and their home provinces.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Ahmad Zaenuri

<p class="ABSTRACT"><em>The main problem faced by many Islamic higher education students in Tarbawi hadith courses is the lack of understanding of references in Arabic classical books (al-Turats al-Islamiyyah). Meanwhile, in the course, the knowledge of the intended knowledge is needed. In hindsight, until now there has been no textbook that specifically uses the easiest method of understanding Tarbawi Hadith. This service aims to make textbooks and student assistance in understanding the educational traditions of the classical books. The method used in this assistance is participatory action research with the use of lidwa library software or the book of nine priests. The results of this service show that there are significant changes in knowledge before and after using Tarbawi hadith textbooks.</em></p><p class="KEYWORD"><em> </em></p><p>Masalah utama yang banyak dihadapi mahasiswa perguruan tinggi agama Islam, pada mata kuliah hadis tarbawi yaitu kurangnya pemahaman akan referensi kitab-kitab klasik berbahasa arab (al-Turats al-Islamiyyah). Sementara itu, pada mata kuliah tersebut pengetahuan ilmu dimaksud sangat dibutuhkan. Jika dilihat kebelakang, hingga saat ini belum terdapat buku ajar yang secara khusus menggunakan metode termudah dalam memahami hadis tarbawi. Pengabdian ini bertujuan melakukan pembuatan buku ajar dan pendampingan mahasiswa dalam memahami hadis-hadis pendidikan dari kitab-kitab klasik. Metode yang digunakan dalam pendampingan ini yaitu participatory action research dengan pemanfaatan software lidwa pustaka atau kitab sembilan imam. Hasil dari pengabdian ini menunjukkan terdapat perubahan pengetahuan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan buku ajar hadis tarbawi. </p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandro Serpa ◽  
Carlos Miguel Ferreira ◽  
Ana Isabel Santos ◽  
Ricardo Teixeira

By fostering a direct engagement of those involved in solving problems or needs in a context of real situations, participatory action research (PAR) offers great potentialities for the academic training of future and even current professionals. However, there is a weak implementation of PAR as a pedagogical training strategy in higher education. Hence, this paper seeks to be a contribution to answering the following question: What potentialities and challenges can arise from the implementation of PAR in higher education? To this end, the following elements are addressed: what PAR consists of, and the contributions it can offer for higher education training, concluding with the presentation of some challenges and difficulties that seem to emerge from the use of PAR at the institutional, students and teachers’ levels, and which may help understanding its little use.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 331
Author(s):  
Hasmik Hovakimyan ◽  
Milena Klimek ◽  
Bernhard Freyer ◽  
Stefan Vogel

Weak or unstructured stakeholder participation in higher education curricula development still remains a problem in Armenia. Change in outdated curricula development processes is needed, as they often do not meet students’ needs; do not adopt innovative teaching methods or tools; and do not fit the labour market’s demand. This paper traces the evolution of the participatory curriculum development process of the Organic Agriculture Master’s program at the Armenian National Agrarian University (ANAU). Prioritizing mainly qualitative methods of research, five relevant stakeholder groups with approximately 10–12 members each at varying levels were involved in this action research. Additionally, paper-based and online surveys were conducted with 290 ANAU students. The results focus on the conceptual mapping of the process of participatory action research, bridging its relevance to the Armenian labour market’s needs. Moreover, the results highlight lessons learned from the process—shaping them around significant theories for participatory action research—and underline the possibilities of the Organic Agriculture Master’s development process as a model program at ANAU and perhaps elsewhere.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Triyanto Triyanto ◽  
Nodi Marefanda ◽  
Arfriani Maifizar ◽  
Nurkhalis Nurkhalis ◽  
Akmal Saputra ◽  
...  

The existence and quality of higher education nowadays can be influenced by the high and low levels of scientific work owned by lecturers and students. This scientific work becomes very important in the existence and quality of tertiary institutions because it's ranking at the national and international level is calculated on the ownership of the scientific work. So it is not surprising that BAN-PT as an external quality assurance institution which also has the task of assessing the accreditation of higher education also includes its assessment on this matter. Thus higher education that is technically operational at the study program level also pressures lecturers and students to be productive, which is to produce as much scientific work as possible. Even some lecturers provide requirements for students to write a scientific paper when they want to propose a thesis session. However, the number of scientific works owned by lecturers and students will not mean anything when not published in a journal that uses an open journal system. This emphasis lies in the open journal system, where the meaning will be far different from online journals. In general, not many students understand how to submit scientific papers in the form of articles to the open journal system there are still many lecturers who do not understand the process in the open journal system. For this reason, knowledge transfer in the form of technical training to submit articles in the online journal system is carried out. The main goal is to provide knowledge and insight into submitting articles. The results of the activity show the progress of understanding and knowledge, this is proven by simulations through the application of OJS version 2 which is used for the training process by the participants.


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