scholarly journals The effect of financial distress using the Altman and Springate Models on stock return in mediated earnings management

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 119-128
Author(s):  
Faradisa Bachmid ◽  
Sumiati Sumiati ◽  
Siti Aisjah
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Stock Returns ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of financial distress with the Altman and Springate Models on stock returns either directly or indirectly by involving earnings management as a mediation. This study uses secondary data from Textile and Garment Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015-2019, with a sample of 20 companies using sampling so that 100 observations are obtained. The data is obtained from the annual financial statements. The data analysis technique used SEM-PLS with the help of WarpPLS 6.0 software. The results of the study provide empirical evidence that financial distress has a positive effect on earnings management, while financial distress and earnings management has a negative effect on stock returns. Earnings management is able to mediate the effect of financial distress on stock returns.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting the Earning Response Coefficient with Real Activities Earning Management as Moderator: Evidence from Indonesia Stock Exchange

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aminullah Assagaf ◽  
Etty Murwaningsari ◽  
Juniati Gunawan ◽  
Sekar Mayangsari
Keyword(s):  
Stock Return ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Earnings Per Share ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to explain the phenomenon of the most active companies traded shares in Indonesian stock exchange. This research is motivated to analyze the response of investors to take a decision after presenting the company's financial statements. This study uses panel data consisting of 20 companies selected by purposive sampling method, using a regression model and data processing via SPSS 24. The results of this study found that the variable leverage and capital expenditure variables significantly influence the response of investors to execute the company's stock, thereby affecting the stock return. The level of leverage and significant positive effect on the response of investors, particularly due to the use of debt to investment would increase earnings per share or at a certain amount of equity can boost earnings per share acquisition. Capital expenditure and significant negative effect on the response of investors for investor tend to speculate on short-term period, which means that companies that invest in the early stages will have difficulties liquidity and rate of return will decline, so investors will shift their investment.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Financial Distress, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Corporate Governance pada Audit Delay

2019 ◽  
pp. 2154
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Shinta Oktaviani ◽  
Dodik Ariyanto
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, company size, and corporate governance on audit delay. This research was conducted at mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The number of samples taken was 32 companies so that there were 96 observations, with a purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis found that financial distress and independent board of commissioners have positive effect on audit delay. Firm size, audit committee and institutional ownership have negative effect on audit delay. Keywords: Financial distress, firm size, corporate governance, audit delay

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF STOCK CHARACTERISTICS ON RETURN IN CONSUMER GOODS INDUSTRY COMPANIES

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Alexander Nanlohy ◽  
Putu Anom Mahadwartha ◽  
Arif Herlambang
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Consumer Goods ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Dividend Yield ◽  
Significant Negative Effect ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Consumer Goods Industry ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the influence of stock characteristics with stock returns on consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2011- 2015. Stock characteristics are illiquidity, size, beta, risk and dividend yield. This study uses quantitative approach by using multiple linear regression method in the form of panel data. This study uses a sample of consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2011-2015. The number of samples used in this study is 125 years of observation consisting of 25 companies. The finding of this study indicates that the influence of stock characteristics with stock returns. Illiquidity has no significant positive effect on stock return. Size has no significant positive effect on stock return. Beta has a significant positive effect on stock return. Risk has a significant negative effect on stock return. Dividend yield has a significant negative effect on stock return.

scholarly journals PENGARUH EPS, PER, ROE, DAN DER TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2011-2014

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arisa Nurlitasari
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Final Sample ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Classical Regression

This study entitled Effect of EPS, PER, ROE, and DEROn Stock Return in The Companies Pharmacy Sector Listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of EPS, PER, ROE, and DERsimultaneously and partiallyto stock return consumer sector manufacturing companies in Indonesian Stock Exchange. The population of this research is all consumption sectors of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2011-2014. Based on these criteria the final sample obtained samples of 9 companies. Financial statement data used are the ones with the accounting year ended December 31, 2011-2014. While the return of data used is the stock return 31 December 2011-31 December 2014. Therefore, the data used in the research are secondary data, to determine the accuracy of the model needs to be tested on some of the assumptions underlying the classical regression model. Deviationclassical assumptions used in this study include Normality Test, Test of utocorrelation,Multikolonieritas Test, andTest heteroscedasticity.The results of the analysis of the data showed a positive effect of EPS and PER significant impact on stock returns. The results of the analysis of the data shows the influence of ROE and DER is positif and not significant to the stock return. Keywords: EPS, PER, ROE, DER, dan Stock Return

scholarly journals Stock Liquidity and Stock Return

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Cynthia Eka Violita
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Stock Liquidity ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Growth Opportunity ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of stock liquidity on stock returns on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses two control variables namely size and age and the study period from 2013 to 2017. The type of research used is quantitative, while the sample of this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2017. The method of determining the sample used is used is purposive sampling. The procedure of data collection in this research is the documentation method. The intended documentation method is collecting secondary data from the company's financial statements. Data analysis techniques used in this study were multiple linear regression, t test, and the coefficient of determination. The results showed that stock liquidity had a positive and significant effect on stock returns. While growth opportunity have a significant positive effect on stock returns.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF INDEPENDENT COMMISSIONERS, AUDIT COMMITTEES, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, AND COMPANY SIZES ON INTEGRITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 744-750
Author(s):  
Intan Permatasari
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Audit Committees ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Conceptual Paper ◽  
Positive Effect

This study is a conceptual paper that aims to determine the effect of independent commissioners, audit committees, financial distress, and company size on the integrity of financial statements. Previous theoretical studies have shown that the mechanism of good corporate governance, financial distress, and company size can affect the integrity of financial statements. From theoretical discussions and previous research, conclusions are obtained while independent commissioners, audit committees, financial distress, and company size on the integrity of financial statements have a positive effect. This study uses secondary data in the form of annual financial statements of financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2012 to 2018. The renewal in this study is the mechanism of good corporate governance that is used in this study only independent commissioners and audit committees. In addition, the year of research and the sample of research to be studied differ from previous studies

scholarly journals Fundamental Factor Analysis on Stock Returns Based on the Panel Data of LQ'45 Index

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Sumani Sumani
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Fundamental Factor ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to investigate the influence of fundamental factors on stock returns on the companies listed in the LQ’45 index in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses explanatory research design. The population consists of 45 companies listed in the LQ'45 index. The purposive sampling technique is used and collected a total of 23 companies as the sample. The number of samples was 23 companies because these companies consistently formed the LQ'45 index for the 2014-2018 periods. Those companies are fulfilling the criteria which are continually included in the LQ’45 index throughout the analysis period. Thus, the data panels used in this study were as much as 115 observations. Fundamental factors proxies by TATO, MBV, CR, DER, NPM, and EPS. The multiple linear regression analysis is used and the results showed that TATO has a significant positive effect on stock returns, MBV has a significant negative effect on stock returns, while CR, DER, NPM, and EPS have no significant effects on the stock return of LQ’45 index-listed companies.

scholarly journals MOTIVASI BONUS PLAN DALAM FRAUDELENT FINANCIAL STATEMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
MF. Arrozi Adhikara
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
External Pressure ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Earning Management ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Statements ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Bonus Plan

This study to examine the elements of fraud in the Pentagon fraud theory indetecting fraudulent financial statements. Fraud pentagon is proxied by six variables consisting of two elements of pressure (financial target and external pressure), one variable from element opportunity (ineffective monitoring), one variable from element rationalization (change in auditor), one variable from capability element (change in directors) ), and one variable from the arrogance element (number of CEO's pictures) hypothesized to affect fraudulent financial statements. F-Score is used to determine the fraudulent financial statement with bonus plan based earnings management as an intervening variable. This study with a sample of 35 companies was selected using a purposive sampling method from delisting companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 20092016. Hypothesis testing uses a path analysis to test the Effects of Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization, Competence, and Arrogance Against the Fraudulent Financial Statement with Earning Management Based on Bonus Plans as Intervening Variables on Companies Delisting on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2009-2016.The results showed that ROA, DER, RKI had a positive effect on earnings management. While earnings management has a negative effect on fraudulent financial statements. DER and CEO have a negative effect on fraudulent financial statements and CPA has a positive effect on fraudulent financial statements. Keywords : fraudulent financial statement, pressure, opportunity,  rationalization, competence, arrogance, earning management, bonus plan

scholarly journals Effect of CAR, NPL, and BOPO on NIM with ROE as a moderating variable

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Dedik Widana ◽  
Gerianta Wirawan Yasa ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Agung Suaryana
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Period Data ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of CAR, NPL and BOPO on NIM and examine the role of ROE in moderating the effect of CAR, NPL, and BOPO on NIM. This study uses purposive sampling method. The data used is secondary data obtained from the financial statements of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2015-2019 period. Data analysis techniques using moderated regression analysis (MRA) test. The result of the analysis shows that CAR has a positive effect on NIM. NPL and BOPO has a negative effect on NIM. The moderating variable ROE strengthens the effect of CAR on NIM but weakens the effect of NPL and BOPO on NIM.

scholarly journals The Effect of Cash Conversion Cycle and Chief Executive Officer Power on Financial Distress and Leverage an Intervening Variable

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 337-343
Author(s):  
Fitri Indah Sari ◽  
R. A. Damayanti ◽  
Andi Kusumawati
Keyword(s):  
Chief Executive Officer ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Chief Executive ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Cash Conversion Cycle ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine and analyze (1) the effect of the cash conversion cycle on financial distress, (2) the effect of chief executive officer power on financial distress, (3) the effect of the cash conversion cycle on leverage, (4) the effect of chief executive officer power on leverage (5) Effect of cash conversion cycle on leverage (6) Effect of cash conversion cycle on financial distress through leverage (7) Effect of chief executive officer power on financial distress through leverage. This research is a type of quantitative research. In this study using agency theory and stakeholder theory. The population in this study were all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. The sample determination in this study used purposive sampling with a sample size of 80. The research data is secondary data accessed through www.idx.co.id. The results showed that the cash conversion cycle had a positive and significant effect on financial distress. Chief executive officer power has a positive and significant effect on financial distress. Cash conversion cycle has a positive and significant effect on leverage. Cash conversion cycle has a negative effect on leverage. Cash conversion cycle has a positive effect on financial distress through leverage. Chief executive officer power has a negative effect on financial distress through leverage. Keywords: Cash Conversion Cycle, Chief Executive Officer Power, Financial Distress, Leverage.

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