scholarly journals Effectiveness Regulation of Construction Land: Does Plan Matter?

Author(s):  
Guan Li ◽  
Cifang Wu ◽  
Yuefei Zhuo ◽  
Xinhua Tong ◽  
Yanfei Wei ◽  
...  

Nowadays the relationship between planning land use and actual land use is not so clear in general. A lot of efforts have been put in the failures of regulation for the expansion of construction land. However, it still lacks an integrated approach to study the effectiveness of land use regulation in terms of different land use types. Furthermore, the existing evaluation of land use plan mainly focuses on a general level, a detailed research on the regulation effectiveness of each construction land use type is absent. Therefore, this research tries to evaluate regulation effectiveness of land use plan, which takes Cangwu country, Guangxi Province as an example. The finding by analysis is that the total area of construction land expansion was about 3494.73 ha, nearly 1.1 times of the plan quota. Moreover, the effectiveness differs greatly in various construction land use types. Town, industrial/mining sites can be well regulated through the quota of land use plan. While, the quota regulation system is not as effective for other type of construction land. Thus, we suggest to improve the regulation effectiveness of construction land through different plan instruments.

2020 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 105026
Author(s):  
Yan Zhou ◽  
Xianjin Huang ◽  
Taiyang Zhong ◽  
Yi Chen ◽  
Hong Yang ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
Syed Mujahid Hussain ◽  
Abdul Waheed ◽  
Malik Naeem Asghar

Most of the cities of Pakistan have expanded arbitrarily. Among these cities several had some sort of development plans, to guide the city’s future growth. Due to one reason or the other, the city development have not taken shape as per plans. However, development projects as per these plans were randomly taken up by Authorities, which can be termed as partial implementation of Plans. Consequently, these projects provide temporary relief regarding some specific problems of that city, but at the same time triggered numerous interrelated issues for which local authorities were not pre-prepared. A need is being felt for plan oriented development rather than project oriented development, for which lot is needed in policy and strategy formulation, institutional strengthening and implementation. This paper aims at appraising of the land use regulation system of Murree city that has expanded in the absence of any preconceived plan. The success it has achieved with prevailing system, with respect to existing land use pattern and its implications for stakeholders, especially tourists and local residents, all relate to the research query. Findings of the research reveal that growth of Murree has been without any specific pattern or pre-conceived plan for over three decades. Murree lacks basic amenities of life in qualitative and quantitative terms. In this regard, the most crucial aspect relates to lack of balance in distribution of neighborhood and sub neighborhood level facilities. Due to this centralization of amenities, parking is becoming one of the major problem for local residents and the floating population as well. Building byelaws and zoning regulations of Murree also need to be adapted as per local conditions. Key Words Land Use Regulation, Land Use Challenges, Development Planning, Murree City.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (14) ◽  
pp. 5707
Author(s):  
Zhiyin Wang ◽  
Jiansheng Cao ◽  
Chunyu Zhu ◽  
Hui Yang

The development of the Xiong’an New Area is a crucial strategy for the next millennium in China. The ecosystem upstream of the Xiong’an New Area, serving for the development of the Xiong’an New Area, changed with land use changes. To analyze the contribution rate of the land use change to the ecosystem service value, we analyzed the land use changes of three small watersheds (7318.56 km2) upstream of the Xiong’an New Area based on a total of six phases of land use data from 1980 to 2015. Then, the ecosystem service value (ESV) was calculated using the equivalent factor method. The results showed that the construction land and arable land were the largest land use types that increased and decreased in the area of the study area, respectively. The grassland and construction land were the land use types with the largest transfer-out area and transfer-in area, respectively. The regulating services accounted for the largest proportion of total ESV among different ecosystem service functions, and the grassland and woodland accounted for the largest proportion of total ESV among different land use types. ESV in the study area fluctuated slightly from 1980 to 2015. The decrease of ESV mainly occurred in the surrounding areas of mountain towns, and the conversion of cultivated land to construction land was the main reason for the decrease of ESV in this area. The conversion of grassland to construction land had the largest contribution rate to the decrease of ESV in the study area, while the conversion of grassland to waters had the largest contribution rate to the increase of ESV. In conclusion, controlling the development of construction land and strengthening water resources’ protection may improve the ecosystem service value in the upstream Xiong’an New Area in the future.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Guan Li ◽  
Zhongguo Xu ◽  
Cifang Wu ◽  
Yuefei Zhuo ◽  
Xinhua Tong ◽  
...  

A land-use plan is a core policy tool to curb excessive non-agriculturalization of agricultural land. The effect of plan implementation can affect sustainable land use and regional development. Empirical studies have shown that land development commonly and frequently fails to conform to land-use plans. However, neither qualitative nor quantitative studies are conducted to comprehensively explore the reasons for zoning–land use mismatch. To help bridge this gap, this study explored to what extent a plan has been implemented and what factors have affected zoning–land use mismatch. A new deviation discriminant framework of planning implementation was presented. Moreover, the logistics model was applied to discuss which factors substantially affect the zoning–land use mismatch. The plan implementation results were divided into the conformed, exceeded and unused areas. The general land-use plan failed in its spatial control over rural settlements and other built-up lands, with both more than 90% of the newly added construction land beyond zoning. In addition, the newly added construction land of rural settlements, other built-up lands, and transportation lands all exceeded the quota control. Furthermore, the physical factors of distance from the river, the elevation, the slope and the level, and the social-economic factors of the gross domestic product, the fiscal revenue, the fixed assets investments, and the rank of town have prominent effects on zoning–land use mismatch. Enhancing the flexibility of the land-use plan and strengthening the relationship between planning quotas and spatial zoning in the future are necessary to promote the effect of plan implementation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 3968-3973
Author(s):  
Dong Yuan Sun ◽  
Cheng Yi Zhao ◽  
Yuan Hong Li ◽  
Dong Mei Peng ◽  
Naser Almanaseer

Based on the land use data observed over the Tailan River Basin (TRB) during the years 1990, 2000, 2005 and 2008, fractal theory is adopted and applied to expound spatial distribution characteristics and variation law of land use change in the arid inland TRB, Xinjiang, China. The results demonstrate spatial fractal characteristics in all land use types. The analysis indicate that the fractal dimensions of different land use types in the TRB are in the order of waters > industrial, mining and residential areas > farmlands > grasslands > unused lands > woodlands in 1990, and in the order of waters > industrial, mining and residential areas > grasslands > farmlands > woodlands > unused lands in 2000, and in the order of waters > industrial, mining and residential areas > grasslands > woodlands > farmlands >unused lands in 2005, and in the order of waters > industrial, mining and residential areas > grasslands > unused lands > woodlands > farmlands in 2008. The fractal dimension values of land use in the TRB in 1990, 2000, 2005 and 2008 are calculated as 1.5993, 1.5986, 1.6079 and 1.6348 respectively. Fractal dimension of land use in the basin is decreased at first then increased, the spatial structure of land used exhibit complex trend, while the land use types show an increase trend. The stability indexes of spatial structure of land use in the TRB in 1990, 2000, 2005 and 2008 are 0.1720, 0.1563, 0.1435 and 0.1428 respectively. These values suggest that the stability of the spatial structure of land use in the basin is gradually decreased.


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