scholarly journals Implementasi multiple representation pada rangkaian listrik DC sebagai upaya meningkatkan problem solving skills

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Maria Dewati ◽  
A Suparmi ◽  
Widha Sunarno ◽  
Sukarmin Sukarmin ◽  
C. Cari
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Learning Processes ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Multiple Representation ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Electrical Circuits ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Physics Concepts

<p><em><span><strong>Abstract: </strong>The low understanding of physics concepts, especially in DC electrical circuits which are considered abstract material, causes students difficulty in solving various problems in learning. Various attempts were made, one of which used a representation approach. This literature review article aims to observe the implementation of multiple representations (MR) in physics learning, which is considered capable of improving problem-solving skills in learning. The results showed that students who used MR a lot in each of their learning processes found it easier to understand physics concepts and were able to solve problems than students who did not use MR in their learning process. So that MR is considered as a physics learning approach tool that is able to improve students' problem-solving skills.</span></em></p><p><strong>Abstrak: </strong>Rendahnya pemahaman konsep fisika terutama pada rangkaian listrik DC yang dianggap materi yang bersifat abstrak, menyebabkan siswa kesulitan dalam menyelesaikan berbagai masalah dalam belajar. Berbagai upaya dilakukan, salah satunya dengan menggunakan pendekatan representasi. Artikel literature review ini bertujuan untuk menyoroti implementasi multiple representation (MR) pada pembelajaran fisika, yang dianggap mampu meningkatkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah dalam belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang banyak menggunakan MR dalam setiap proses belajarnya, ternyata lebih mudah memahami konsep fisika dan mampu memecahkan masalah daripada siswa yang tidak menggunakan MR dalam belajarnya. Sehingga MR dianggap sebagai alat pendekatan pembelajaran fisika yang mampu meningkatkan problem solving skills siswa.</p>

scholarly journals MEASURING STUDENTS’ PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS ON DIRECT CURRENT CIRCUITS WITH MULTIPLE REPRESENTATIONS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 725-736
Author(s):  
Maria Dewati ◽  
A. Suparmi ◽  
Widha Sunarno ◽  
Sukarmin ◽  
C. Cari
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Physics Education ◽  
Multiple Choice ◽  
Multiple Representations ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Multiple Representation ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Electrical Circuits ◽  
Physics Problems

Purpose of study: This study aims to measure the level of students' problem-solving skills, using assessment instruments in the form of multiple-choice tests based on the multiple representation approach on DC electrical circuits. Methodology: This research is a quantitative descriptive involving 46 students of physics education. Students are asked to solve the problem of DC electrical circuits on 12 multiple choice questions with open reasons, involving verbal, mathematical, and picture representations. Data were analyzed by determining means and standard deviations. Main findings: The results of the study showed that there were 3 levels of students' problem-solving skills, namely 7 (15%) students in the high category, 22 (48%) students in the medium category and 17 (37%) students in the low category. Applications of this study: The implication of this research is to continuously develop assessment instruments based on multiple representations in the form of various types of tests, to help students improve their conceptual understanding, so students can solve physics problems correctly. The novelty of this study: Researchers explain the right way to solve physics problems, 1) students are trained to focus on identifying problems, 2) students are accustomed to planning solutions using a clear approach, to build an understanding of concepts, 3) students are directed to solve problems accordingly with understanding the concepts they have built.

scholarly journals Bibliometric Analysis of Multi Representation Based on Problem-Solving Skills Using VOSviewer

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 274
Author(s):  
Erina Krisnaningsih ◽  
Maharani Ayu Nurdiana Putri ◽  
Tsabitamia Irba ◽  
Nadi Supapto ◽  
Utama Alan Deta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Bibliometric Analysis ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Research Trends ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Multiple Representation ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Number Of Publications

The purpose of this study was to analyze the scope related to the subject of problem-solving skills based on multiple representation in 2016 – 2020 with 20 documents through bibliometric analysis. The research method used was a literature study through all the articles analyzed in this study. The articles were taken from the Scopus database with sampling in 2003 – 2020, resulting in 29 scientific work data exported in *.ris (RIS) and *CVS formats. Then, those data were processed using VOSviewer and Microsoft Excel. The results of publications in the last five years have increased. Indonesia is the dominant country in publicizing papers about this topic. Institutions from Germany managed to publish most of the documents about multi representation. Meanwhile, Poland is the origin country of the authors with most publications. The visualization of research trends on multi representation resulted in four main clusters: (1) multi representation related to students, representation, and learning processes (2) multi representation as a class (3) multi representation related to the problem (4) multi representation as a model and process. Meanwhile, Indonesian researchers are very active in contributing to this topic, in line with the number of publications by country, namely Indonesia.

scholarly journals A Structured 8 Disciplines Methodology To Develop Problem Solving Skills Among Engineering Students During Internship :A Systematic Literature Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 8-11
Author(s):  
MURUGAN SUBRAMANIAM ◽  
Muhammad Khair Noordin
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Engineering Students ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Industrial Environment ◽  
Current Survey ◽  
Increase Productivity ◽  
The Moment

Current survey shows there are 1 out of 5 graduates are unemployed (Site, 2018). Lack of non technical skills among graduates be one of the main reason for unemployment.Data shows Problem Solving Skills is the second most important non technical skill sought by employers (To et al., 2019); The studies show that the problems cannot be solved by using the same kind of thinking approach applied at the moment it was created. Therefore, a systematic analytical skill is required to handle the engineering related problems happening at manufacturing environment or engineering workplace. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the existing literature about Problem Solving skills for graduate engineers through a systematic literature review. This paper analyses literature through electronic databases mainly from Scopus and Web of Science. This paper summarizes types of problem solving skills applied in the engineering field as of now. Based on that, engineers can differentiate and understand the approach of the problem solving skills in the industrial environment to improve the failures and increase productivity.

scholarly journals Analysis of Students’ Multiple representation-based Problem - solving Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Army Al Islami Ali Putra ◽  
Nonoh Siti Aminah ◽  
Ahmad Marzuki
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Multiple Representation ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Research Instrument ◽  
School Problem ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aims to analyze the profile of students’ problem - solving skills based on multiple representation in senior high school. Problem - solving skills in solving multiple representation are very important in learning Physics. The subjects of this study were 101 students of class XII MAN 1 Ngawi. The method used in this research was quantitative descriptive method. Indicators of the problem - solving abilities that were used included approaches, visuals, applications, and procedures. The types of representation in this research instrument were verbal, figures, graphic and mathematic. The results showed that the problem - solving skills related to the indicator of approach with the form of multiple representation questions got percentages of 36% (verbal), 42% (figural), 24% (graphical), and 43% (mathematical). The visual indicators showed the percentages of 44, 29, 38, and 0 for verbal, figural, graphical, and mathematical respectively. Then the indicators of procedures obtained 36% for the verbal, 30% for the figures, 35% for the graphics, and 0% for the mathematics. Thus, it can be concluded that problem - solving skills possessed by students are different in terms of the percentage each indicator got in the multiple representation test.

scholarly journals Jigsaw Technique in Learning Physics and Problem-solving Dimensions of Senior High School Students

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Giovanni Pelobillo
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Jigsaw Technique ◽  
Experimental Group

Physics was perceived as a difficult subject with in dire need for cooperative learning and problem-solving skills rubric modified from Jennifer Docktor, namely, useful description, physics approach, the specific application of physics, mathematical procedures, and logical progression. This study aimed to determine and describe the effectiveness of jigsaw technique in physics learning and problem-solving skills which employed pretest-posttest and quasi-experimental research design with a 95% confidence level. There were two groups included in the study as control and the experimental group which received jigsaw technique and traditional teaching respectively as treatment. Independent samples t-test results showed the use of jigsaw technique as cooperative learning has a statistical difference on the post-test and post-rubric scores against the control group with the large effect size in which the students showed a proficient performance in learning physics and problem-solving skills with the common use of useful description and physics approach. There is no significant difference on the pre-test and pre-rubric scores between the control and experimental group with the p-value of 0.772 and 0.019. Moreover, this study revealed that the experimental group struggled with mathematical procedures and logical progression posting low percentage gain. Overall this study concludes that students’ exposure to jigsaw technique improved physics learning.

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