Proposed Traffic Light Control Mechanism Based on Multi-Agent Coordination

Author(s):  
Satoshi Kurihara ◽  
◽  
Ryo Ogawa ◽  
Kosuke Shinoda ◽  
Hirohiko Suwa ◽  
...  

Traffic congestion is a serious problem for people living in urban areas, causing social problems such as time loss, economical loss, and environmental pollution. Therefore, we propose a multi-agent-based traffic light control framework for intelligent transport systems. Achieving consistent traffic flow necessitates the real-time adaptive coordination of traffic lights; however, many conventional approaches are of the centralized control type and do not have this feature. Our multi-agent-based control framework combines both indirect and direct coordination. Reaction to dynamic traffic flow is attained by indirect coordination, whereas green-wave formation, which is a systematic traffic flow control strategy involving several traffic lights, is attained by direct coordination. We present the detailed mechanism of our framework and verify its effectiveness using simulation to carry out a comparative evaluation.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2068 (1) ◽  
pp. 012043
Author(s):  
Chunling Sun ◽  
Fuhai Liu

Abstract Intelligent traffic light control system belongs to the field of transportation public safety control. So far, the traffic light control system on the market cannot change the working time of the traffic lights according to the actual traffic flow, which is not conducive to the easing of the traffic flow and easy to cause traffic jams. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the problem of the existing traffic light control system which cannot adjust the working hours of the traffic light according to the actual road conditions, so as to alleviate the traffic jam at the intersection to a certain extent. In this paper, the design of intelligent traffic light control system uses AT89C51 MCU as the core device. The system controls the traffic of different times and different conditions, and it can alleviate traffic jam to a certain extent. This paper analyzes the hardware and software designes of intelligent traffic light control system, and simulates traffic light control by simulation software. The system of this paper is simple in structure, economical and practical, reliable in operation and it can effectively dredge the traffic.


2012 ◽  
Vol 151 ◽  
pp. 510-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Peng Yao ◽  
Ying Shi ◽  
Ji You Fei

Configuration technology is a new technology for monitoring in the current society; it is the result of the development of computer control technology. To traffic light control system, it is to combine the use of configuration technology and procedures related to PLC, and through software simulation and traffic lights light changes, traffic light control system could achieve the monitoring problem, and if the system is in good condition, its application can save a lot of labor powers and materials.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 3228-3231

Intelligent Transport System (ITS) is blooming worldwide. The Traditional Traffic management system is a tedious process and it requires huge man power, to overcome this we have proposed an automatic Traffic monitoring system that has effective fleet management. The current transportation system at intersections and junctions has Traffic Lights with Fixed durations which increase the unnecessary staying time which intern harms the environment. An Adaptive traffic light control is implemented using SUMO simulator, that changes the duration of Green and Red light according to the traffic flow. This is an effective and efficient way to reduce the Traffic congestion. The traffic congestion is determined by taking the object count using deep learning approach (Convolutional Neural Network).


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (15) ◽  
pp. 4291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Wu ◽  
Jianqing Wu ◽  
Jun Shen ◽  
Binbin Yong ◽  
Qingguo Zhou

With smart city infrastructures growing, the Internet of Things (IoT) has been widely used in the intelligent transportation systems (ITS). The traditional adaptive traffic signal control method based on reinforcement learning (RL) has expanded from one intersection to multiple intersections. In this paper, we propose a multi-agent auto communication (MAAC) algorithm, which is an innovative adaptive global traffic light control method based on multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) and an auto communication protocol in edge computing architecture. The MAAC algorithm combines multi-agent auto communication protocol with MARL, allowing an agent to communicate the learned strategies with others for achieving global optimization in traffic signal control. In addition, we present a practicable edge computing architecture for industrial deployment on IoT, considering the limitations of the capabilities of network transmission bandwidth. We demonstrate that our algorithm outperforms other methods over 17% in experiments in a real traffic simulation environment.


2014 ◽  
Vol 716-717 ◽  
pp. 1562-1566
Author(s):  
Wen Liang Wu

The intelligent traffic light control is the core problem in the intelligent traffic research field, in order to solve this problem, the intelligent traffic light control system is proposed based on multi CPU. In a multi processor system, aiming at the intelligent traffic light, the reasonable control is taken. In the intelligent traffic light control system, the related principles of multi processor system design and shared memory are elaborated in detail. The BP neural network self-tuning PID control algorithm is applied in the traffic lights control process, reasonable control of traffic lights is obtained. The experiment results show that the principle is applied in the intelligent traffic light control system, it can greatly improve the control accuracy, so it can meet the actual demand of intelligent traffic management.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Paula Juniana ◽  
Lukman Hakim

Traffic congestion is a common occurrence in Indonesia. Traffic congestion is increasing from year to year, causing many things to happen, such as longer travel time, increased transportation costs, serious disruptions to transporting products, decreasing levels of work productivity, and wasteful use of labor energy. Congestion is also caused by a traffic light control system that is made with a fixed time so it can not detect the density of certain paths. Traffic lights in Indonesia, frequent damage that makes the density and the flow of his road vehicles can not be controlled. From these problems, conducted research to reduce the density of vehicles using infrared sensors and see the waiting time of the vehicle when the red light. The traffic light control system will use Fuzzy Logic Mamdani method. In Mamdani method by applying fuzzy into each variable and will be done matching between rule with condition which fulfilled to determine contents of output to be executed by prototype. This congestion detection will help the system in controlling the green light time by looking at stable, medium, and traffic jams. When the bottleneck starts to detect, the prototype will add a green light time according to the condition that is 0 seconds, 5 seconds, 10 seconds, and 15 seconds. However, when the streets are not detected by traffic jams, the green light will be back to normal at 15 seconds without additional time


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Riza Hadi Saputra

Today on the highway, especially on crossing roads, motor vehicle users are increasing, both motorbike and car drivers. Not only that, it can be seen from the number that has increased greatly every day. This situation requires the existence of a time setting, whose purpose is nothing but to reduce congestion to the risk of accidents. Therefore, in this study, a traffic light simulation is controlled by OMRON CP1E-N30SDR-A PLC. Traffic light simulation at the three intersections based on PLC OMRON CP1E-N30SDR-A has been made a traffic light control prototype to set the timing of traffic lights at the three intersections based on OMRON CP1E-N30SDR-A PLC. The method used for this research is observation, looking for references about sending data at traffic lights and can be processed on PLC systems. Observations were carried out directly at the place of data collection, namely at Simpang 3 Balikpapan Permai. Programming used to instruct traffic light simulations is to use a ladder diagram programming language created using CX-Programmer software. The purpose of this study is to make a traffic light system in the form of a simulation or prototype that has timing from intersection 3 of Balikpapan Permai. In traffic light simulations, timers are needed to synchronize between available intersections, namely 3 intersections. This is so that the vehicle that passes from one intersection where the traffic light conditions at that time is a green light, then the vehicle no longer waits at the next intersection. The signal is sent from one intersection to another as an indicator so that the intersection can automatically adjust the timing of traffic lights.


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