scholarly journals Analysis of Tube Design for Clean Water from Stainless Steel 304 and 201

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amin Putro ◽  
Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti

This study aims to design the water tube for pure water namely a set of processing tools used to place the water using Autodesk Inventor 2016 software. The data which inputted is stainless steel SS 304 and SS 201, because both of them have the Cr and Ni elements, which will be used as tubes and the top and bottom caps. The results of running data are von mises stress, displacement, and safety factor. The output data were used to obtain the most efficient material and thickness variations between 1.5mm, 2mm, and 3mm. The most suitable and efficient result shown at 3mm thick SS 304 with the maximum value of von mises stress is 14.62 MPa, a maximum displacement of 0.013mm, and a safety factor of 15.

2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sugiarmadji ◽  
Setiadi

Structural strength analysis on Motor Rocket-168 fins was carried out to determine static stresses due to aerodynamic loadings. Here, 90 mm of the root chord area from leading edge was unclamp (free). The analysis results showed the maximum value of von Mises stress is Q von mises = 42.40 MPa. For 90 mm condition un clamp (free) we obtained the safety factor of the material for fins structures made of Al-Plate is SF=3.39. For 67.5 mm of 90 mm root chord area constrainted at 12456 directions, it was found Qvm equal 11,26 MPa and has higher safety factor. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the fins structures. The results showed that the eigenvalues of the fin structures are Q1 equal 198,47 Hz, Q2 equal 616,34 Hz, Q3 equal 1080,97 Hz, Q4 equal 1704,33 Hz, Q5 equal 2386,82 Hz, dan Q6 equal 2770,94 Hz.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ihya’ Ulumuddin

Plastik merupakan salah satu bahan baku untuk membuat suatu product plastik yang berguna untuk memenuhi kebutuhan manusia, Selama  pengamatan di PT X terutama dalam proses pembuatan desain molding, di tempat tersebut tidak melakukan analisis desain menggunakan software, oleh sebab itu penulis membuat analisis molding menggunakan software, penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kekuatan plate insert cavity pada saat mendapatkan tekanan 160 MPa dari mesin injection untuk mengetahui tegangannya perlu dilakukan analisis memakai software autodesk inventor profesioanl 2017 Pada analisis ini dilakukan studi langsung di PT X Proses analisis diawali dengan membuat desain 3D molding kemudian masuk ke menu stress analysis pada kotak dialog pressure dimasukan data tekanan yang sebesar 160 Mpa, untuk bahan molding yang digunakan untuk analisis adalah stainless steel, setelah data masuk semua bisa langsung dijalankan simulation tegangannya, dari analisis akan diperoleh data tegangan seperti von misess, stress, strain, displacment, .dan safety factor Berdasarkan hasil analisis statis didapat kekuatan molding yaitu nilai von mises stress maksimum adalah 124,2  Mpa, nilai Stress maksimum adalah 118,1 Mpa, nilai displacement maksimum adalah 0,06579 mm, , nilai strain maksimum adalah 6,03 x 10-4, dengan nilai faktor keamanan 2,01 maka faktor kemanan beban pada molding masih aman mengunakan bahan stainless steel.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 3385 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Rojas-Sola ◽  
Eduardo De la Morena-De la Fuente

This article analyzes the ‘Hay inclined plane’ designed by the English engineer and entrepreneur William Reynolds and put into operation in 1792 to facilitate the transport of vessels between channels at different levels using an inclined plane. To this end, a study of computer-aided engineering (CAE) was carried out using the parametric software Autodesk Inventor Professional, consisting of a static analysis using the finite-element method (FEM) of the 3D model of the invention under real operating conditions. The results obtained after subjecting the mechanism to the two most unfavorable situations (blockage situation of the inertia flywheel and emergency braking situation) indicate that, with the exception of the braking bar, the rest of the assembly is perfectly designed and dimensioned. In particular, for the blockage situation, the point with the greatest stress is at the junction between the inertia flywheel and the axle to which it is attached, the maximum value of von Mises stress being at that point (186.9 MPa) lower than the elastic limit of the cast iron. Also, at this point the deformation is very low (0.13% of its length), as well as the maximum displacement that takes place in the inertia flywheel itself (22.98 mm), and the lowest safety factor has a value of 3.51 (located on the wooden shaft support), which indicates that the mechanism is clearly oversized. On the other hand, the emergency braking situation, which is technically impossible with a manual operation, indicates that the braking bar supports a maximum von Mises stress of 1025 MPa, above the elastic limit of the material, so it would break. However, other than that element, the rest of the elements have lower stresses, with a maximum value of 390.7 MPa, and with safety factors higher than 1.7, which indicates that the mechanism was well dimensioned.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lasinta Ari Nendra Wibawa ◽  
Kuncoro Diharjo ◽  
Wijang Wisnu Raharjo ◽  
Bagus Hayatul Jihad

2012 ◽  
Vol 488-489 ◽  
pp. 372-376
Author(s):  
Ahmad Humaizi Hilmi ◽  
Norazman Mohamad Nor ◽  
Ariffin Ismail ◽  
Mohamed Yusof Alias ◽  
Zi Jun Zhao ◽  
...  

To date, the highest pump pressure available in market is 648 MPa from FLOW International Corp. Cutting with ultra high pressure reduces abrasive usage, faster cutting speed, increased depth of cuts and increase efficiency. This research explores the possibility of applying pressure exceeding 1000 MPa to push pure water to cut solid objects. 10 grams of PE4 explosives are exploded in a confined chamber with a rectangular opening. Simulations in designing the blast test jig are discussed. Simulations are done using Autodyn software. The simulation aims to get the optimum geometry that can give the highest pressure at nozzle exit. Two materials are chosen to cut; stainless steel 304 and aluminum 1100. Simulations show the optimum blast test jig can cut aluminum and stainless steel at certain thickness.


2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-151
Author(s):  
R. K. Gupta ◽  
V. Anil Kumar ◽  
Paul G. Panicker

AbstractJoining of thin sheets (0.5 mm) of stainless steel 304 and 17-4PH through resistance spot welding is highly challenging especially when joint is used for high temperature applications. Various combinations of stainless steel sheets of thickness 0.5 mm are spot welded and tested at room temperature as well as at high temperatures (800 K, 1,000 K, 1,200 K). Parent metal as well as spot welded joints are tested and characterized. It is observed that joint strength of 17-4PH steel is highest and then dissimilar steel joint of 17-4PH with SS-304 is moderate and of SS-304 is lowest at all the temperatures. Joint strength of 17-4PH steel is found to be >80% of parent metal properties up to 1,000 K then drastic reduction in strength is noted at 1,200 K. Gradual reduction in strength of SS-304 joint with increase in temperature from 800 to 1,200 K is noted. At 1,200 K, joint strength of all combinations of joints is found to be nearly same. Microstructural evaluation of weld nugget after testing at different temperatures shows presence of tempered martensite in 17-4PH containing welds and homogenized structure in stainless steel 304 weld.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1020 ◽  
pp. 49-54
Author(s):  
A. Mostafa

The present study introduces a numerical procedure to estimate the impact resistance of stainless steel 304 (SS 304) commonly used in producing security screens through calculation of the effective ballistic limit velocity (V50). Non-linear finite element (FE) analysis using ABAQUS FE software was performed to simulate the material response with wide variety of thicknesses under various impact scenarios. Three different techniques were employed to determine V50, including: simulation of SS 304 using material parameters obtained from coupons testings and impact residual velocity and energy based on FE analysis. The material plasticity and damage initiation and evolution under dynamic loading conditions were simulated using Johnson-Cook model, while Lambert-Jonas model was utilized in predicting the residual impact velocity and energy using robust data regression system. Very good correlation within the investigated methodologies was observed along with obvious proportional between V50and coupons’ thickness. The significance of the outcome of this investigation is the developing of feasible and economical approach to evaluate the impact resistance of SS 304 which will significantly contribute to the development of superior security screens.


Author(s):  
Cho-Pei Jiang ◽  
Ching-Wei Wu ◽  
Yung-Chang Cheng

An integrating optimization procedure is presented to improve the von Mises stress and fatigue safety factor for a handlebar stem system in a bicycle system. The optimization procedure involves uniform design of experiment, Kriging interpolation, genetic algorithm, and nonlinear programming method. Using ANSYS/Workbench software and the ISO 4210 bicycle handlebar stem testing standard, the von Mises stress for the lateral bending test simulation and the fatigue safety factor for the fatigue test simulation is calculated. The von Mises stress and fatigue safety factor are combined into a single and integrated objective function, and Kriging interpolation is then used to create the surrogate model of the integrated objective function. When the integrating optimization procedure is used, the integrated objective function demonstrates that the von Mises stress for the optimized handlebar stem is reduced to 225 MPa and the fatigue safety factor increases to 1.796. This shows that the optimized design increases the strength of the handlebar stem. The proposed technique yields a handlebar stem with an optimized shape.


Author(s):  
Dewan Muhammad Nuruzzaman ◽  
Mohammad Asaduzzaman Chowdhury

This paper examines the relation between friction/wear and different types of steel materials under different normal loads and sliding velocities and to explore the possibility of adding controlled normal load and sliding velocity to a mechanical process. In order to do so, a pin on disc apparatus is designed and fabricated. Experiments are carried out when different types of disc materials such as stainless steel 304 (SS 304), stainless steel 316 (SS 316) and mild steel slide against stainless steel 304 (SS 304) pin. Variations of friction coefficient with the duration of rubbing at different normal loads and sliding velocities are investigated. Results show that friction coefficient varies with duration of rubbing, normal load and sliding velocity. In general, friction coefficient increases for a certain duration of rubbing and after that it remains constant for the rest of the experimental time. The obtained results reveal that friction coefficient decreases with the increase in normal load for all the tested materials. It is also found that friction coefficient increases with the increase in sliding velocity for all the materials investigated. Moreover, wear rate increases with the increase in normal load and sliding velocity. At identical operating condition, the magnitudes of friction coefficient and wear rate are different for different materials depending on sliding velocity and normal load.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saddam Hussein Raheemah ◽  
Kareem Idan Fadheel ◽  
Qais Hussein Hassan ◽  
Ashham Mohammed Aned ◽  
Alaa Abdulazeez Turki Al-Taie ◽  
...  

The present study aims to investigate crack presence in a rigid steel beam so that it can be considered in structural design. A finite element method (FEM) had been used with the Ansys 16.1 software to simulate the whole steel body with three different forces and moments with a magnitude force subjected at the free end of the beam. The steel rod had been considered as simple cantilever to be modelled by the software. Von Mises stress had been considered in the simulation process where the maximum value of stress due to applied load and moment was 1.9 MPa. Total deformation of the whole body had also been considered to instigate the maximum deformation (4.3mm) due to applied loads and moments. Furthermore, MATLAB and through fuzzy logic had been used to assist in the investigation of cracks. Both approaches had been governed by the Euler-Bernoulli theory for free vibration of motion equations. The other aim of this study is to evaluate results received from the Ansys with MATLAB for the same boundary conditions as the case.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document