scholarly journals Retrospective Study of Frequency of ABO and Rhesus Blood Group Among Population of Safdarabad and Faisalabad Cities of Pakistan

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Sabir ◽  
Arslan Iftikhar ◽  
Muhammad Umar Ijaz ◽  
Ghulam Hussain ◽  
Azhar Rasul ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Blood Group ◽  
The People ◽  
Group Frequency ◽  
Slide Test ◽  
Rhesus Blood Group ◽  
Group B ◽  
Antigen Antibody ◽  
Group Distribution ◽  
Blood Grouping

Abstract Objective:The current study aimed to investigate the ABO and rhesus (Rh) blood group frequency in the people of District Faisalabad and Sheikhupura, Punjab Province, Pakistan. The retrospective study was conducted on more than thirty thousand people including both male and female patients admitted to the Tehsil Headquarter Hospital, Safdarabad and The Best Hospital, Faisalabad. Blood samples were taken from each subject and subsequently ABO and Rh blood groups were evaluated separately. The antigen antibody agglutination slide test for blood grouping (ABO) and Rh were used to assess the blood group frequencies. Results:The frequencies of ABO blood group distribution indicated that blood group B was predominant in the people of Safdarabad followed by O, A and AB respectively. While, among people of Faisalabad, blood group O was predominant followed B, A and AB respectively. Rh negative phenotype was found lesser distributed as compared to the positive Rh phenotype.

scholarly journals Retrospective study of frequency of ABO and Rhesus blood group among population of Safdarabad and Faisalabad cities of Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Sabir ◽  
Arslan Iftikhar ◽  
Muhammad Umar Ijaz ◽  
Ghulam Hussain ◽  
Azhar Rasul ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Blood Group ◽  
The People ◽  
Group Frequency ◽  
Slide Test ◽  
Rhesus Blood Group ◽  
Group B ◽  
Antigen Antibody ◽  
Group Distribution ◽  
Blood Grouping

Abstract Objective The current study aimed to investigate the ABO and rhesus (Rh) blood group frequency in the people of District Faisalabad and Sheikhupura, Punjab Province, Pakistan. The retrospective study was conducted on more than thirty thousand people including both male and female patients admitted to the Tehsil Headquarter Hospital, Safdarabad and The Best Hospital, Faisalabad. Blood samples were taken from each subject and subsequently ABO and Rh blood groups were evaluated separately. The antigen antibody agglutination slide test for blood grouping (ABO) and Rh were used to assess the blood group frequencies. Results The frequencies of ABO blood group distribution indicated that blood group B was predominant in the people of Safdarabad followed by O, A and AB respectively. While, among people of Faisalabad, blood group O was predominant followed B, A and AB respectively. Rh negative phenotype was found lesser distributed as compared to the positive Rh phenotype.

scholarly journals STUDY OF BLOOD GROUP ANALYSIS AND ITS CORRELATION WITH LYMPHOPENIA IN COVID 19 INFECTED CASES OUR EXPERIENCE IN TERITARY CARE HOSPITAL.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swarupa G Ravuri ◽  
Swarupa Ravuri ◽  
Saritha Cigiri ◽  
Harika Kalangi ◽  
Anunayi Jeshtadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Group ◽  
Lymphocyte Count ◽  
Blood Groups ◽  
Abo Blood Group ◽  
Care Hospital ◽  
Group Frequency ◽  
Male Patients ◽  
Gender Association ◽  
Group B ◽  
Blood Grouping

ABSTRACT AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To study the distribution and frequencies of ABO and Rhesus (Rh) blood groups among confirmed cases of Covid19 infection .We also studied the relation between ABO blood group system and lymphopenia and studied the gender association in COVID19 patients. METHODES A hospital based retrospective study was conducted at Government Medical College Suryapet from1-8-2020 to 30-9-2020. A total of 200 Covid cases were included in the study who came to the hospital with the complaints of Fever, sore throat, body pains, cough, breathlessness, diarrhoea. Patients confirmed Covid infection were tested for blood grouping and RH typing by using forward blood grouping with the help of commercially available standared monoclonal antisera. CBP was processed in sysmax 5 part Haemotology analyzer. Blood group frequency was tested also assed the gender association , covid patients presents with lymphopenia the relation between the ABO blood group and lymphocyte count was determined. RESULTS: Males were more compared to the females .Middle aged group male patients were more commonly involved. Most predominant blood group was group B 79(39.5%), group O 78(39%),group A 37(18.5%), group AB 6(3%),most of them were 190 (95%)Rh positive, only 10 Rh negative (5%).To assess the Lymphopenia in our study we divided the absolute lymphocyte count into 5 groups. Group 1 cases are more 58 (29%), Group 2 91(45.5%), Group 3 30 (15%), Group 4 16(8%), Group 5 5(2.5%). CONCLUSION: Male patients with blood group B were more compared to other blood groups however more number of studies are necessary to confirm these findings in a larger sample and among individuals of different ethnicities. Keywords : ABO , BLOOD GROUPS, Rhesus(Rh) typing.

scholarly journals PHENOTYPIC FREQUENCIES OF ABO AND RH(D) BLOOD GROUPS AMONGST HEALTHY BLOOD DONORS IN BIKANER, RAJASTHAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamta Mehra
Keyword(s):  
Blood Group ◽  
Blood Donors ◽  
Negative Control ◽  
Blood Groups ◽  
Standard Assumption ◽  
Agglutination Method ◽  
Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium ◽  
Group B ◽  
Antigen Antibody ◽  
Blood Grouping

Background & Objective: Practically, most important blood groups are A, B, O, AB and RhD(+/-), which are essential for right blood supply to the recipients and in various studies. The incidence of ABO and Rhesus (Rh) groups varies markedly in different parts of the world and in different races. The present study was aimed at determining the prevalence of ABO & RhD blood groups among healthy blood donors in Western Rajasthan. Material and Methods: At our centre, all the healthy blood donors were assessed and analyzed for ABO-Rh blood grouping during a period of previous 4 years (from January, 2015 to December, 2018). 119200 samples were checked for ABO and RhD blood grouping by manual saline antigen-antibody agglutination method using commercially prepared antisera antiA, antiB, antiAB, antiD, in house prepared reagent cells Acell, Bcell, Ocell and negative control. The results were reconfirmed on fully automated immunohematology analyzer (Galileo Neo, USA) with direct hemagglutination micro-well plates using antiA, antiB, antiD series-5, antiD Novaclone, Monoclonal control, Acell, Bcell and Ocell provided by the manufacturer. Discrepant samples were cross checked separately by column agglutination technique using DG Gel ABO/Rh-2D cards (Diagnostic Grifols S.A.) and tube technique. Results: We found that the most common blood group was B+ 39758 (33.35%) followed by O+, A+, AB+, B-, O-, A- and AB-. RhD negative donors were 10504 (8.81%) among the total donors. Phenotypic frequencies were expressed under the standard assumption of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Conclusion: Present study concludes that the most common ABO phenotype found among healthy blood donors in Western Rajasthan (India) is group B with RhD negativity being 8.81%. Larger studies should be conducted to calculate antigenic, phenotypic and allelic frequencies in general population. Keywords: ABO-RhD blood group, Phenotype, Allele, Blood donors, hemagglutination.

ABO and Rhesus (D) Blood Group Distribution among Blood Donors in Rural South Haryana (Mewat-Region): A 5 Years Retrospective Study

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudheer Singh ◽  
Shailesh Kumar Mishra ◽  
Shivani Kalhan ◽  
Puja Sharma ◽  
Rahul N Satarkar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Blood Group ◽  
Blood Donors ◽  
Rural South ◽  
Group Distribution

scholarly journals Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups in Nepalese medical students: a report

2000 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-158
Author(s):  
T. Pramanik ◽  
S. Pramanik
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Blood Group ◽  
Blood Groups ◽  
Blood Group A ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Group Distribution

The frequencies of ABO and rhesus blood groups vary from one population to another. We studied blood group distribution in 120 Nepalese students; 34% were blood group A, 29% group B, 4% group AB and 32.5% group O. The frequency of Rh-negative blood was 3.33% and Rh-positive 96.66%

scholarly journals DISTRIBUTION OF ABO AND RH (D) BLOOD GROUPS AMONG BLOOD DONORS IN DISTRICT MARDAN, PAKISTAN

1969 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 318-322
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD KHALID ◽  
NAILA ASLAM ◽  
MUHAMMAD SIYAR ◽  
RASHID AHMAD
Keyword(s):  
Blood Group ◽  
Blood Donors ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Healthy Adult ◽  
Blood Groups ◽  
Abo Blood Groups ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Group B ◽  
Abo Blood Grouping ◽  
Blood Grouping

OBJECTIVE: To find out the distribution of ABO and Rh (D) blood groups among blood donors in districtMardan and to help transfusion services in the area.STUDY DESIGN: Cross sectional descriptive study.MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was conducted in DHQ Hospital Mardan from 1st January2012 to 31st December 2012. A total of 2893 healthy adult, blood donors (both volunteer and directed) fromdistrict Mardan were included. Two ml of blood anti-coagulated with EDTA was taken and both ABO andRh (D) blood groups were determined using commercially available anti-sera of Biolaboratories. Thedistribution ofABO and Rh blood groups in the local community were then calculated.RESULTS: Among ABO blood groups “ B” (27.97%) was the most prevalent, followed by “0” (27.93%),“ A” (24.75%) and “ AB” (19.36%). Group Rh positive (94.30%) was more prevalent than Rh negative(5.70%). Similarly 0+ve (26.65%) was most frequent followed by B+ve (26.17%), A+ve (23.16%), AB+ve(18.32%), B've(1.80%),Ave(l.59%),O ve( 1.28%) and ABve( 1.04%).CONCLUSION: Blood group 'B' was most frequent among the ABO blood groups and Rh (D) positiveamong Rh blood groups while0+vewas the most frequent blood group in the study population.KEYWORDS: ABO Blood grouping, Rh (D) blood grouping, Mardan.

scholarly journals The association between blood groups and maxillofacial deformities

2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (02) ◽  
pp. 138-140
Author(s):  
Rasoul Gheisari ◽  
Mehdi Ghoreishian ◽  
Movahedian Bijan ◽  
Roozbehi Amrolah
Keyword(s):  
Blood Group ◽  
Blood Groups ◽  
Iranian Population ◽  
The Other ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Genetic Characteristics ◽  
Blood Group A ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Group Distribution

ABSTRACT Background: Blood group is a genetic characteristic which is associated with some diseases and deformities. Multifactorial characteristics of facial development make it difficult to predict a genetic pattern in a specific maxillofacial deformity, but epidemiological evaluations can reveal relationships between such deformities and some genetic characteristics or accompanied diseases, and this will help to recognise and treat them. The aim of this study is evaluation of the relationship between blood groups and maxillofacial deformities. Materials and Methods: In this study, blood groups of 190 patients with maxillofacial deformities who had had orthognathic surgery in Alzahra hospital, Isfahan, were compared with the general Iranian population. Results: Among 190 patients, 93 cases (49%) were men and 97 cases (51%) were women. Fifteen cases (8%) were < 20 years old, 130 cases (68%) were 20-30 years old, and the others (45 cases, 24%) were > 30 years old. The blood group distribution in our samples was as follows: blood group O = 76 cases (40%), blood group A = 58 cases (30%), blood group B = 41 cases (22%), and blood group AB = 15 cases (8%). Among these patients, 31 cases (16%) had maxillary deformities and 27 cases (14%) suffered from mandibular deformities while the other 132 cases (70%) had bimaxillary problems. The Chi-square test showed statistically significant differences between the blood group distribution of the patients of this study and the normal Iranian population ( P < 0.001). Conclusion: It was shown that among different blood groups; those with blood group B have a greater likelihood of association with maxillofacial deformities. On the other hand, the probability of the association of such deformities was the least with blood group A.

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