scholarly journals Natural geometric unit system and electron magnetic moment anomaly

Author(s):  
Janusz "Jani" Kowalski

Abstract Consequences of implementation of the natural geometric unit system (the SG) based on the pre-2019 SI system, in which four fundamental physical constants undergo joint numerical and dimensional normalization to unity c = G = k = h = 1, with only one base geometric unit u equal to √|h · G/c3| m, where the Newtonian gravitational constant G ≈ 6.673 655 205 · 10-11 m3/(kg · s2), are further explored. In addition to the earlier hypothesized simple electron mass to charge ratio formula me = e/(29πα), and formulas for stable quarks rest masses: quark u mu = √(⅔) / (27π √(πα)) u, equivalent of 2.360 MeV/c2 and quark d md = √(⅓)-1 / (27π √(πα)) u, equivalent of 5.007 MeV/c2, a simple formula for electron magnetic moment anomaly is proposed α/2π - (α/2π)2 - 28(α/2π)3 - 212(α/2π)4 - 216(α/2π)5 - 224(α/2π)6 ≈ 0.001 159 652 180. The finding supports the research area of purely geometric modelling of the fundamental physical forces and their unification. It seems plausible, that in the SG, with use of half integer powers of 2, 3, π and α only, all the fundamental properties of stable matter and electromagnetic radiation could be described.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janusz "Jani" Kowalski

Abstract Consequences of implementation of the natural geometric unit system (the SG) based on the pre-2019 SI system, in which four fundamental physical constants undergo joint numerical and dimensional normalization to unity c = G= k = h = 1, with only one base geometric unit u equal to √|h · G/c 3 | m, where the Newtonian gravitational constant G ≈ 6.673 655 205 · 10 -11 m3/(kg · s 2 ), are further explored. In addition to the earlier hypothesized simple electron mass to charge ratio formula me = e/(2 9πα), and formulas for stable quarks rest masses: quark u mu = √(⅔) / (2 7π √(πα)) u, equivalent of 2.360 MeV/c 2 and quark d md = √(⅓) -1 / (2 7π √(πα)) u, equivalent of 5.007 MeV/c 2 , a simple formula for electron magnetic moment anomaly is proposed α/2π - (α/2π) 2 - 2 8 (α/2π) 3 - 2 12 (α/2π) 4 - 2 16 (α/2π) 5 - 2 24 (α/2π) 6 ≈ 0.001 159 652 180. The finding supports the research area of purely geometric modelling of the fundamental physical forces and their unification. It seems plausible, that in the SG, with use of half integer powers of 2, 3, π and α only,all the fundamental properties of stable matter and electromagnetic radiation could be described


1982 ◽  
Vol 114 (5) ◽  
pp. 359-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasushi Fujimoto ◽  
Jae Hyung Yee

Author(s):  
W. J. Chen

In the design of rotating machinery, it is often desirable and necessary to change a subset of system parameters to meet the design requirements. The success in designing rotor bearing systems and/or in solving the vibration problems depends heavily upon the understanding of fundamental physical properties and insights of the systems. The modeling improvements and computational techniques have been extensively presented over the years. The design methodologies and fundamental properties have not been widely addressed to assist design engineers in solving their practical problems. The objective of this paper is to relate the various forms of energy and work and their contributions to the system dynamic characteristics. The design strategies and methodologies using the energy approach are also presented and illustrated in a turbine driven machine.


Soft Matter ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (19) ◽  
pp. 3978-3986 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederik Neuhaus ◽  
Dennis Mueller ◽  
Radu Tanasescu ◽  
Cristina Stefaniu ◽  
Pierre-Léonard Zaffalon ◽  
...  

Envisioning the next generation of drug delivery nanocontainers requires more in-depth information on the fundamental physical forces at play in bilayer membranes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (26) ◽  
pp. 1985-1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANTONIO ACCIOLY ◽  
PATRICIO GAETE ◽  
JOSÉ HELAYËL-NETO ◽  
ESLLEY SCATENA ◽  
RODRIGO TURCATI

We consider the Lee–Wick (LW) electrodynamics, i.e. the U(1) gauge theory where a (gauge-invariant) dimension-6 operator containing higher derivatives is added to the free Lagrangian of the U(1) sector. A quantum bound on the LW heavy particle mass is then estimated by computing the anomalous electron–magnetic moment in the context of the aforementioned model. This limit is not only within the allowed range estimated by LW, it is also of the same order as that considered in early investigations on the possible effects of the LW heavy particle in e-e+ elastic scattering. A comparative study between the LW and the Coulomb potentials is also done.


Author(s):  
Robert S. Van Dyck ◽  
Paul B. Schwinberg ◽  
Hans G. Dehmelt

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Chernov

Abstract This study introduces scientific concepts such as gravitational cells and gravitational strings. Gravitational cells and gravitational strings have been organically built into the concept of a gravitational field. This innovation has led to significant scientific results. These results include obtaining the formula for the gravitational constant, the formula for the electron mass, the formula for the mass of the hydrogen atom, the formula for the minimum distance of the action of the gravitational field, etc. All formulas were confirmed by experimental data. In this work, the Planck formula was successfully applied to the gravitational field. A distinctive feature of this study is the fact that most of the new formulas contain only fundamental physical constants (without introducing additional indicators and proportionality coefficients). In this work, the concept of a gravitational quantum is introduced and its value is determined. Also, a new physical constant was obtained - the mass of the gravitational cell of a black hole.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Chernov

Abstract This study introduces scientific concepts such as gravitational cells and gravitational strings. Gravitational cells and gravitational strings have been organically built into the concept of a gravitational field. This innovation has led to significant scientific results. These results include obtaining the formula for the gravitational constant, the formula for the electron mass, the formula for the mass of the hydrogen atom, the formula for the minimum distance of the action of the gravitational field, etc. All formulas were confirmed by experimental data. In this work, the Planck formula was successfully applied to the gravitational field. A distinctive feature of this study is the fact that most of the new formulas contain only fundamental physical constants (without introducing additional indicators and proportionality coefficients). In this work, the concept of a gravitational quantum is introduced and its value is determined. Also, a new physical constant was obtained - the mass of the gravitational cell of a black hole.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Worsley ◽  
J.F. Peters

The electron magnetic moment anomaly is conventionally derived from the fine structure constant using a complex formula requiring over 13,000 evaluations. However, the charge of the electron is an important parameter of the Standard Model and could provide an enhanced basis for the derivation of the electron magnetic moment anomaly. This paper uses a geometric model to reformulate the equation for the electron’s charge, this is then used to determine a more accurate value for the electron magnetic moment anomaly from first geometric principles. This enhanced derivation uses a single evaluation, using a concise mathematical equation based on the natural log e^pi. This geometric model will lead to further work to theoretically improve the understanding of the electron.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar S. Magaña-Loaiza ◽  
Roberto de J. León-Montiel ◽  
Armando Perez-Leija ◽  
Alfred B. U’Ren ◽  
Chenglong You ◽  
...  

Abstract The quantum theory of electromagnetic radiation predicts characteristic statistical fluctuations for light sources as diverse as sunlight, laser radiation, and molecule fluorescence. Indeed, these underlying statistical fluctuations of light are associated with the fundamental physical processes behind their generation. In this contribution, we experimentally demonstrate that the manipulation of the quantum electromagnetic fluctuations of two-mode squeezed vacuum states leads to a family of quantum-correlated multiphoton states with tunable mean photon numbers and degree of correlation. Our technique relies on the use of conditional measurements to engineer the excitation mode of the field through the simultaneous subtraction of photons from two-mode squeezed vacuum states. The experimental generation of nonclassical multiphoton states by means of photon subtraction unveils novel mechanisms to control fundamental properties of light. As a remarkable example, we demonstrate the engineering of a quantum state of light with up to ten photons, exhibiting nearly Poissonian photon statistics, that constitutes an important step towards the generation of entangled lasers. Our technique enables a robust protocol to prepare quantum states with multiple photons in high-dimensional spaces and, as such, it constitutes a novel platform for exploring quantum phenomena in mesoscopic systems.


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