scholarly journals Effect of Waste Glass Powder on Phase, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mullite Based Porous Ceramics with Coal-series Solid Waste as Raw Materials

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Lian ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Wenjie Wang ◽  
Yangtao Dong ◽  
Sheng Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Porous Ceramics ◽  
Volume Density ◽  
Synthesis Temperature ◽  
Phase Method ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Solid Phase Method

Abstract Mullite based porous ceramics were successfully prepared by using a solid-phase method with gangue, slime and sawdust as raw materials. The effects of the content of glass powder and calcining temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of the samples were systematically studied. It is found that glass powder can prevent the formation of Kyanite and reduce the synthesis temperature of mullite. The samples with 4% glass powder have a large amount of mullite calcined at 1150°C for 3h. Meanwhile, alumina in the sample is completely converted into mullite at 1180°C for 3h. Mullite content reaches 64.2wt%. The minimum apparent porosity is 31.22%, while the maximum volume density and diameter shrinkage are 1.74g/cm 3 and 8.48%, respectively. The ratio of pores of <8μm to those of 8~20μm is varied from 7:2 to 2:7, due to the addition of the glass powder. With increasing content of mullite, the flexural properties of the samples are increased from 7.7MPa to 28.36MPa. Therefore, with solid wastes as the resource, the porous ceramics have a bright prospect.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of ZrB2/h-BN Multiphase Ceramics by Low-Temperature Reactive Sintering

2016 ◽  
Vol 697 ◽  
pp. 510-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Rui Zhai ◽  
Ke Shan ◽  
Ruo Meng Xu ◽  
Min Lu ◽  
Zhong Zhou Yi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Relative Density ◽  
Fracture Strength ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Solid Phase Reaction ◽  
Phase Reaction ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Multiphase Ceramics ◽  
Strength And Toughness

In the present paper, the ZrB2/h-BN multiphase ceramics were fabricated by SPS (spark plasma sintering) technology at lower sintering temperature using h-BN, ZrO2, AlN and Si as raw materials and B2O3 as a sintering aid. The phase constitution and microstructure of specimens were analyzed by XRD and SEM. Moreover, the effects of different sintering pressures on the densification, microstructure and mechanical properties of ZrB2/h-BN multiphase ceramics were also systematically investigated. The results show that the ZrB2 was obtained through solid phase reaction at different sintering pressures, and increasing sintering pressure could accelerate the formation of ZrB2 phase. As the sintering pressure increasing, the fracture strength and toughness of the sintered samples had a similar increasing tendency as the relative density. The better comprehensive properties were obtained at given sintering pressure of 50MPa, and the relative density, fracture strength and toughness reached about 93.4%, 321MPa and 3.3MPa·m1/2, respectively. The SEM analysis shows that the h-BN grains were fine and uniform, and the effect of sintering pressure on grain size was inconspicuous. The distribution of grain is random cross array, and the fracture texture was more obvious with the increase of sintering pressure. The fracture mode of sintered samples remained intergranular fracture mechanism as sintering pressure changed, and the grain refinement, grain pullout and crack deflection helped to increase the mechanical properties.

Research on Electrochemical Properties of LiMnPO4 Synthesized by High Temperature Solid-Phase Method

2012 ◽  
Vol 487 ◽  
pp. 714-718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Kui Zhong ◽  
Ying Mei Zhang ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Yue Bin Xu
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Particle Surface ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Xrd Analysis ◽  
Spherical Particles ◽  
Phase Method ◽  
Solid Phase Method ◽  
Olivine Structure

LiMnPO4cathode material for lithium ion batteries was synthesized by high temperature solid-phase method using MnCO3, Li2CO3, NH4H2PO4as raw materials. The structure of samples was identified by XRD analysis and the particle surface morphology was examined by SEM. The results of XRD showed that the LiMnPO4sample sintered at 700°C for 20h had single ordered olivine structure. The SEM pattern showed that spherical particles distributed uniformly. Respectively, it figured out that the initial charge and discharge capacities of the samples at 0.05C rate were 133.9 and 66.4mAh•g-1.

Research on Grafted Chitosan in Heterogeneous System

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 3275-3278
Author(s):  
Juan Qin Xue ◽  
Dan Dan Wen ◽  
Wei Bo Mao ◽  
Yun Feng Xue ◽  
Ye Wei Du
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Sodium Thiosulfate ◽  
Ammonium Molybdate ◽  
Phase Method ◽  
Cobalt Metal ◽  
Experimental Conditions ◽  
Metallic Salt ◽  
Solid Phase Method

With phthalic anhydride, urea, metallic salt and ammonium molybdate as raw materials, Cobalt metal phthalocyanines is prepared by solid-phase method, and the cobalt metal phthalocyanine is modified by the shun dl-aspartic acid anhydride. In the homogeneous conditions, the effects of the reaction temperature, the reaction time, phthalocyanine dosage and initiator dosage are studied. The experimental results show that the grafting polymerization products with the highest grafted rate can be prepared under the optimal experimental conditions, which are found to be 60°C for the temperature, 3h for the reaction time, 0.08g for the potassium persulfate and sodium thiosulfate. The product is analyzed by means of IR, the results show that the chitosan is grafted successfully, and the reaction may occurs on the amino and the hydroxyl of chitosan.

Influence of Titanium Ion Doped Amount on the Dielectric Property of BMNT Ceramics

2013 ◽  
Vol 760-762 ◽  
pp. 772-775
Author(s):  
Xin You Huang ◽  
Yuan Zuo ◽  
Chun Hua Gao
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Property ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Pyrochlore Phase ◽  
Volume Density ◽  
Phase Method ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Solid Phase Method ◽  
Ceramic Density ◽  
Sintered Temperature

Bi2(Mgl/3Nb2/3-xTix)2O7(BMNT)(x=0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.25) ceramics was prepared by conventional solid phase method, The influence of titanium ion doped amount on the dielectric property and microstructure of BMNT ceramics were systematically studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and other testing and analysis how to methods. Results show that there is single monoclinic pyrochlore phase and there is not the second phase in all BMNT ceramics doped with titanium ion. The grain size of BMNT ceramics increases first and then decreases, the dielectric constant (εr) increases first and then decreases, the dielectric loss (tanδ) increases first and then decreases, the ceramic density decreases all the time while titanium ion doped amount increases. The ceramic density increases first and then decreases when sintered temperature increases. The density of BMNT ceramics doped with titanium ion is biggest when sintered temperature is 980 °C. When sintered temperature is 980 °C and titanium ion doped amount is 0.15mol, the dielectric properties of BMNT ceramics is good,which εris 135(1MHz), tanδ is 0.002(1MHz) and volume density is 7.46g/cm3.

Research on the Preparation and Antibacterial Property of Nanometer-Magnesium Oxide Powder

2014 ◽  
Vol 1033-1034 ◽  
pp. 1063-1067
Author(s):  
Bo Zhou ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Jie Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Antibacterial Property ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Circle Method ◽  
Phase Method ◽  
Structure And Property ◽  
Solid Phase Method ◽  
Ft Ir

With the H2C2O4·2H2O and Mg(NO3)2·6H2O as the raw materials, nanometer-MgO powder was synthesized at different temperature by the low temperature solid phase method. After the characterization of the structure and property of this kind of nanometer-MgO powder with TG, XRD, SEM and FT-IR, etc, the antibacterial property of nanometer-MgO powder to Escherichia Coli and Staphylococcus Aureus was examined through the bacteriostatic circle method. The results indicated that the powder was single crystal, complete crystallization and uniform distribution with the 10 nm of particle size. It had better resistance and capacity of killing bacteria and the diameter of the bacteriostatic circle was greater than 19 mm.

Peculiarities of a solid-phase method for the Al-Fe/SiO2 and Al-Co/SiO2 powder catalysts production

2019 ◽  
pp. 63-68
Author(s):  
V.A. Artyukh ◽  
◽  
V.N. Borsch ◽  
V.S. Yusupov ◽  
S.Ya. Zhuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase ◽  
Phase Method ◽  
Solid Phase Method ◽  
Sio2 Powder

Synthesis and biological activity of new metallocenic angiotensin II analogs

1988 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 2914-2919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierrette Maes ◽  
Annie Ricouart ◽  
Emmanuel Escher ◽  
André Tartar ◽  
Christian Sergheraert
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Biological Activity ◽  
Angiotensin Ii ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Rabbit Aorta ◽  
Phase Method ◽  
Solid Phase Method

Analogs of angiotensin II in which phenylalanine in position 8 was replaced with cymantrenylalanine or with its triphenylphosphine photosubstitution product were synthesized by the solid-phase method. On rabbit aorta strips, these peptides were found to be pure antagonists of angiotensin II. Their relative affinities are higher than most other analogs substituted in position 8 with bulky amino-acids.

Synthesis of four new V1 antagonists of arginine-vasopressin (AVP) containing new thioacids at position 1 and their vasoconstrictor activity towards isolated mesenteric arterial vessels of rats

1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 491-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard Lammek ◽  
Izabela Derdowska ◽  
Tomasz M. Wierzba ◽  
Witold Juzwa
Keyword(s):  
Peptide Synthesis ◽  
Arginine Vasopressin ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Phase Method ◽  
Competitive Antagonist ◽  
Vasoconstrictor Effect ◽  
Solid Phase Method

In an attempt to determine some of the structural features in position 1 that account for V1 antagonism, four new analogues of arginine-vasopressin were synthesized and the effect of the modifications on the vasoconstrictor activity was checked using isolated mesenteric arterial vessels of rats. The protected precursors required for these analogues were synthesized by a solid phase method of peptide synthesis. One of the reported analogues, namely [1-(4-mercapto-4-tetrahydrothiopyraneacetic acid)., 2-O-methyltyrosine, 8-arginine]vasopressin appears to be a potent competitive antagonist of the vasoconstrictor effect by AVP.

Synthesis of a 21-Residue Fragment of Human Proinsulin by the Polyamide Solid Phase Method

1981 ◽  
Vol 362 (2) ◽  
pp. 833-840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric ATHERTON ◽  
Willy HÜBSCHER ◽  
Robert C. SHEPPARD ◽  
Vivienne WOOLLEY
Keyword(s):  
Solid Phase ◽  
Phase Method ◽  
Human Proinsulin ◽  
Solid Phase Method

scholarly journals Fe3O4@C Nanoparticles Synthesized by In Situ Solid-Phase Method for Removal of Methylene Blue

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 330
Author(s):  
Hengli Xiang ◽  
Genkuan Ren ◽  
Yanjun Zhong ◽  
Dehua Xu ◽  
Zhiye Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Phase Method ◽  
Maximum Adsorption Capacity ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Solid Phase Reaction ◽  
Phase Reaction ◽  
High Concentrations

Fe3O4@C nanoparticles were prepared by an in situ, solid-phase reaction, without any precursor, using FeSO4, FeS2, and PVP K30 as raw materials. The nanoparticles were utilized to decolorize high concentrations methylene blue (MB). The results indicated that the maximum adsorption capacity of the Fe3O4@C nanoparticles was 18.52 mg/g, and that the adsorption process was exothermic. Additionally, by employing H2O2 as the initiator of a Fenton-like reaction, the removal efficiency of 100 mg/L MB reached ~99% with Fe3O4@C nanoparticles, while that of MB was only ~34% using pure Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The mechanism of H2O2 activated on the Fe3O4@C nanoparticles and the possible degradation pathways of MB are discussed. The Fe3O4@C nanoparticles retained high catalytic activity after five usage cycles. This work describes a facile method for producing Fe3O4@C nanoparticles with excellent catalytic reactivity, and therefore, represents a promising approach for the industrial production of Fe3O4@C nanoparticles for the treatment of high concentrations of dyes in wastewater.

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