scholarly journals The (1-x)BiFeO3-xBaTiO3-Bi(Zn0.5Ti0.5)O3 high temperature lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with strong piezoelectric properties

Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Sun ◽  
Huabin Yang ◽  
Jiwen Xu ◽  
Weiran Huang ◽  
Minhong Jiang ◽  
...  

Abstract The structure, microstructure, piezoelectric properties, ferroelectric properties and Curie temperature of (1- x )BiFeO 3 - x BaTiO 3 -Bi(Zn 0.5 Ti 0.5 )O 3 +MnO 2 +Li 2 CO 3 ceramics were investigated experimentally by improved solid-state reaction approach. The crystalline structures were examined by X-ray diffractometry. When x = 0.3, the rhombohedral and pseudocubic phases coexist in the ceramic structure. It is considered that the morphotropic phase boundary was formed here. At the same time, the piezoelectric performance d 33 , Curie temperature T C , and depolarization temperature are as high as 184 pC/N, 550°C, 530°C at x = 0.3, respectively. It is worth noting that when x = 0.24, the ceramics have a high T C = 580°C and low dielectric loss tan δ = 1.9%. These results show that the BFBT-BZT system ceramics are applicable ceramics with high piezoelectric properties in high temperature fields.

2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 1367-1371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huan Bei Chen ◽  
Ji Wei Zhai

Calcium bismuth niobate (CaBi2Nb2O9, CBN) is a high Curie temperature (Tc) piezoelectric material, however, their piezoelectric properties are very poor. In order to improve the piezoelectric performance of CBN, the Eu modification and texture method (templated grain growth, TGG) were applied in this material system. The piezoelectric properties of CBN ceramics were significantly enhanced by Eu modification. The 5mol% Eu dopants in CBN ceramics have a higher piezoelectric constant and higher Tc (d33=12.8pC/N, Tc=945°C) than that of undoped CBN ceramics (d33=6.2pC/N, Tc=930°C). Highly textured 5mol% Eu doped CBN ceramics with 92% Lotgering factor were obtained by the TGG technique. The piezoelectric properties of textured and modified CBN ceramics are anisotropic on different directions of perpendicular (d33=0.1pC/N) and parallel (d33=20.5pC/N) to tape stacking direction. Furthermore, they had excellent thermostable piezoelectric properties from room temperature to near Curie temperature. The textured Eu modified CBN ceramics with high Tc and high piezoelectric properties might be a promising candidate for high-temperature piezoelectric applications.


2009 ◽  
Vol 421-422 ◽  
pp. 17-20
Author(s):  
Chao Chen ◽  
Xiang Yong Zhao ◽  
Hong Liu ◽  
Wen Wei Ge ◽  
Hao Su Luo ◽  
...  

(1-x)(Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-xBaTiO3 (abbreviated as NBBT100(1-x)/100x or NBBT100x) solid solution single crystals with x=0, 0.06, 0.08, 0.10, 0.20, 1.0 were grown using top-seeded solution growth (TSSG) method. Dielectric, piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of NBBT crystals were investigated as a function of temperature, frequency, composition and crystal orientation. The temperature (Tm) corresponding to dielectric maximum and the depolarization temperature (Td) decrease with increasing x. The <001> oriented NBBT90/10 single crystal shows excellent piezoelectric performance with piezoelectric constant (d33) value about 275pC/N and exhibits relatively smaller coercive field (Ec) of 2.49 kV/mm and dielectric loss tanδ of 2.9 %, indicating a more adaptive engineered domain structure.


2015 ◽  
Vol 644 ◽  
pp. 171-174
Author(s):  
Dariusz Bochenek ◽  
Przemysław Niemiec ◽  
Radosław Zachariasz ◽  
Ryszard Skulski

Multicomponent PZT-type solid solution with composition: Pb0.975Ba0.01Ca0.01Sr0.005 (Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3+1.4wt.%Bi2O3+0.3wt.%GeO obtained by hot uniaxial pressing method is described in this paper. There are presented the results of studies of structural, dielectric and internal friction of obtained multicomponent PZT-type ceramics. It has been stated that the dielectric anomalies and internal friction anomalies are observed in similar temperature ranges. Obtained PZT-type ceramics have high value of the dielectric permittivity and low dielectric losses. The high temperature of phase transition and high value of electric permittivity allow considering this material as a base for low frequency and high temperature electromechanical transducers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (28) ◽  
pp. 9506-9510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Ma ◽  
Juan Wu ◽  
Bo Wu ◽  
Wenjuan Wu

Herein, we achieved a balanced development of piezoelectricity and Curie temperature, which would promote the practical applications of KNN-based ceramics in high temperature fields.


2012 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 1250022
Author(s):  
A. CHAOUCHI ◽  
M. SAIDI ◽  
S. D'ASTORG ◽  
M. RGUITI ◽  
C. COURTOIS

( Bi 0.5 Na 0.5)0.94 Ba 0.06 TiO 3 + x% Ce 2 O 3 + y% La 2 O 3 + z% Y 2 O 3 compounds (named BNT–BT– x/y/z) were synthesized by a sol–gel technique, for (x,y,z) = (0,0,0), (0.25, 0.25, 0.25), (0.25, 0.5, 0.5), (0.5, 0.25, 0.25) and (0.5, 0.5, 0.25). The structural variation according to the different system compositions is investigated by X-ray diffraction analyses. The results shows that the addition of Ce2O3 , La2O3 or Y2O3 in BNT–BT system, do not modify the crystalline structure, and a rhombohedral–tetragonal morphotropic phase boundary is maintained for different dopant addition. The BNT–BT–x/y/z-based ceramics sintered at relatively low temperature (1100°C) exhibit a good densification ratio. The optimum dielectric and piezoelectric properties are obtained with the BNT–BT–0.5/0.25/0.25 composition. High dielectric properties at room temperature (εr > 1000) and low dielectric losses (tan δ < 4 × 10-2) are obtained for this composition. This compound exhibits a piezoelectric constant d33 of 95 pC/N, a good polarization behavior is observed with high remanent polarization Pr of 9.21 μC/cm2 and low value coercitive field Ec of 2.66 kV/mm.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 687-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunfei Chang ◽  
Stephen F. Poterala ◽  
Zupei Yang ◽  
Susan Trolier-McKinstry ◽  
Gary L. Messing

This paper demonstrates the production of 〈00l〉-oriented CuO-doped (K0.476Na0.524)NbO3 (KNN) piezoelectric ceramics with a polymorphic phase transition (PPT) temperature greater than 180 °C by templated grain growth (TGG) using high aspect ratio NaNbO3 template particles. A novel (to the KNN system) two-step sintering and annealing process combined with CuO doping is demonstrated to improve density and maximize texture quality (F00l = 99% and rocking curve FWHM = 6.9°) in textured KNN ceramics. The best electromechanical properties (kp ≈ 0.58, k31 ≈ 0.33, d33 ≈ 146 pC/N, To-t ≈ 183 °C, Tc ≈ 415 °C, εr = 202, and tan δ = 0.016) are achieved in 1 mol% CuO-doped KNN with F00l = 99% and a relative density of 96.3%. The values of d33, kp, and k31 are 70–90% higher than randomly oriented ceramics and are obtained without a significant reduction in the PPT temperature, resulting in stable piezoelectric performance over a wide temperature range (−50 to 180 °C). These results show that high-quality textured KNN can be obtained by TGG and that a reactive matrix is unnecessary.


2014 ◽  
Vol 975 ◽  
pp. 257-262
Author(s):  
Ricardo A.M. Gotardo ◽  
Diogo Montanher ◽  
Otávio A. Protzek ◽  
Luiz F. Cótica ◽  
Ivair A. Santos ◽  
...  

In this work, high dense, single phase ceramics of the 0.3BiFeO3 0.7BaTiO3 multiferroic solid solution were prepared by spark plasma sintering. The structural, microstructural, multiferroic and piezoelectric properties were investigated. The samples presented good magnetic and ferroelectric properties, Pr = 8.3 μC/cm2 and Mr = 0.03 emu/g, with low dielectric AC losses below the ferroelectric transition temperature. The obtained piezoelectric coefficients were determined as d31 = -8.1 pm/V and d33 = 13.5 pm/V.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 12826-12832
Author(s):  
Junjie Xiong ◽  
Zujian Wang ◽  
Xiaoming Yang ◽  
Rongbing Su ◽  
Xifa Long ◽  
...  

The ε33T/ε0 and d33 values of ACP 0.66PIN–0.34PT crystals are shown to be 3070 and 1400 pC N−1, respectively, which are 14% and 18% larger than those of a DCP sample, owing to the enhancement of both intrinsic and extrinsic contributions.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kainan Xiong ◽  
Sheng wang ◽  
Xiaoniu Tu ◽  
Zhen-Yong Man ◽  
Yanqing Zheng ◽  
...  

Ca3TaGa3Si2O14 (CTGS) crystal is an excellent high temperature piezoelectric material. 4~6 inches CTGS crystals were successfully grown by Czochralski method. The (110), (100) and (001) faces were strongly exposed, respectively....


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document