A Method of Improving Physical Adsorption of Cellulase On Mesoporous Zr-Based MOF Surface: Enhanced Stability, Recyclability, And Catalytic Efficiency
Abstract In this paper, we aimed at developing immobilized cellulase biocatalyst by enhancing the anchor of cellulase on support surface. A mesoporous Zr-based MOF was first synthesized by biomineralization method using dextran as template. The resultant PVP-cellulase@CD-UIO-66-Zr exhibited a high loading capacity of 265 mg g− 1 support. The physical adsorption of cellulase on CD-UIO-66-Zr could be further enhanced by the capping of cellulase with PVP. About 83% of the activity of PVP-cellulase@CD-UIO-66-Zr could be retained after six cycles, and its equilibrium leakage ratio was 36% during thirty days’ leaching test. It was noting that about 80% of activity of immobilized PVP-cellulase@CD-UIO-66-Zr could be retained after incubation at 80°C for 1 hour. The immobilized cellulase exhibited higher pH stability, thermostability, storage stability and catalytic efficiency than free one.