scholarly journals Promoting healthy foods in the new digital era: An experimental study on the effect of a popular versus fictitious ‘Insta-influencer’ on brand attitude and purchase intentions

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frans Folkvord ◽  
Elze Roes ◽  
Kris Bevelander
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Food Product ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Purchase Intentions ◽  
Brand Attitude ◽  
Healthy Food ◽  
Parasocial Interaction ◽  
Healthy Foods ◽  
Digital Era

Abstract Background: Most studies on influencer marketing techniques have focused on the promotion of unhealthy foods whereas little is known about the promotion of healthier foods. The present experimental study investigated whether a popular real versus fictitious social influencer is more successful in promoting healthy food products. In addition, we examined the role of parasocial interaction as an underlying mechanism of healthy food product endorsement. Methods: We used a randomized between-subject design with 154 participants (age: 24.0 years). Viewers’ product attitude and purchase intention were tested after exposure to an Instagram post by a popular social influencer (n = 77) or fictitious social influencer (n= 77).Results: Results showed that parasocial interaction mediated the relation between the type of social influencer and product attitude as well as purchase intention. Parasocial interaction was higher for participants exposed to the popular influencer compared to the fictitious influencer, leading to higher healthy food brand attitude and purchase intentions. Discussion: The findings showed that it is crucial for influencers to establish a warm personal relationship and connection with the their followers when promoting a healthy product successfully. We suggest that the promotion of healthy foods could be more successful in public health when using popular social influencers.

scholarly journals Promoting healthy foods in the new digital era on Instagram: an experimental study on the effect of a popular real versus fictitious fit influencer on brand attitude and purchase intentions

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Frans Folkvord ◽  
Elze Roes ◽  
Kirsten Bevelander
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Food Product ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Brand Attitude ◽  
Healthy Food ◽  
Parasocial Interaction ◽  
Healthy Foods ◽  
Digital Era

Abstract Background Most studies on social influencer marketing techniques have focused on the promotion of unhealthy foods whereas little is known about the promotion of healthier foods. The present experimental study investigated whether a popular real versus fictitious fit influencer is more successful in promoting healthy food products. In addition, we examined the role of parasocial interaction as an underlying mechanism of healthy food product endorsement. Methods We used a randomized between-subject design with 154 participants (mean age: 24.0 years). Viewers’ product attitude and purchase intention were tested after exposure to an Instagram post by a popular real fit influencer (n = 77) or fictitious fit influencer (n = 77). Results Results showed that parasocial interaction mediated the relation between the type of influencer and product attitude as well as purchase intention. Parasocial interaction was higher for participants exposed to the popular real fit influencer compared to the fictitious fit influencer, leading to higher healthy food brand attitude and purchase intention. Discussion The findings showed that it is crucial for social influencers to establish a warm personal relationship and connection with the their followers when promoting a healthy product successfully. We suggest that the promotion of healthy foods could be more successful in public health when using popular fit influencers.

scholarly journals Promoting healthy foods in the new digital era on Instagram: An experimental study on the effect of a popular real fit influencer versus a fictitious fit influencer on brand attitude and purchase intentions.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frans Folkvord ◽  
Elze Roes ◽  
Kris Bevelander
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Food Product ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Brand Attitude ◽  
Healthy Food ◽  
Parasocial Interaction ◽  
Healthy Foods ◽  
Digital Era

Abstract Background: Most studies on social influencer marketing techniques have focused on the promotion of unhealthy foods whereas little is known about the promotion of healthier foods. The present experimental study investigated whether a popular real versus fictitious social influencer is more successful in promoting healthy food products. In addition, we examined the role of parasocial interaction as an underlying mechanism of healthy food product endorsement.Methods: We used a randomized between-subject design with 154 participants (mean age: 24.0 years). Viewers’ product attitude and purchase intention were tested after exposure to an Instagram post by a popular real ‘fit influencer’ (n = 77) or fictitious fit influencer (n= 77).Results: Results showed that parasocial interaction mediated the relation between the type of influencer and product attitude as well as purchase intention. Parasocial interaction was higher for participants exposed to the popular real fit influencer compared to the fictitious influencer, leading to higher healthy food brand attitude and purchase intention.Discussion: The findings showed that it is crucial for social influencers to establish a warm personal relationship and connection with the their followers when promoting a healthy product successfully. We suggest that the promotion of healthy foods could be more successful in public health when using popular social influencers.

Effectiveness of In-Game Advertisements in Sport Video Games: An Experimental Inquiry on Current Gamers

2008 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beth A. Cianfrone ◽  
Galen T. Trail ◽  
James J. Zhang ◽  
Richard J. Lutz
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Video Games ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Purchase Intentions ◽  
Brand Attitude ◽  
Brand Awareness ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Sport Media ◽  
Sport Video ◽  
Experimental Group

Sport video games (SVGs) are a popular form of sport media and sponsorship, and advertising in SVGs is increasingly common. This study assessed the effectiveness of SVG in-game advertisements in 3 consumption domains: cognitive, affective, and conative. An experimental study was designed with 89 gamers randomly assigned to 1 of 2 conditions: (a) experimental, playing an SVG with advertisements, or (b) control, playing an SVG without advertisements. Consumption background and identification level were incorporated as covariates to ensure group equivalence. Participants responded to a questionnaire measuring brand awareness, brand attitude, and purchase intentions. MANCOVA revealed that after controlling for the effect of covariate variables, the experimental group had a significantly (p < .05) greater mean brand-awareness score than the control group. Mean brand-attitude and purchase-intention scores were not significantly (p > .05) different between groups. The findings indicated that SVG in-game advertising was effective in creating awareness.

Moral norm is the key

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (8) ◽  
pp. 1823-1841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Tingchi Liu ◽  
Yongdan Liu ◽  
Ziying Mo
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Purchase Intentions ◽  
Moral Norms ◽  
Green Products ◽  
Chinese Consumers ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Relationship

PurposeThis research extends the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) and aims to study the underlying factors that influence Chinese consumers' purchase intentions towards green products. The conceptual model encompasses four elements (subjective norms, perceived behaviour control, moral norms and attitude) and one consumer response (purchase intention).Design/methodology/approachThe current research employs a questionnaire survey and two experiments. In Study 1, the hypotheses were tested using structural equation modelling with 485 consumers in China. Study 2 employed a single-factor, two-condition (morally engaged vs control), between-subject design.FindingsThe findings reveal that the morally extended TPB framework is more applicable in predicting Chinese consumers' green purchase intentions than the original TPB model. Attitude plays the most significant role in predicting purchase intentions, and moral norms prove to be a mediator of the relationship between the original construct of subjective norms and purchase intentions. The findings further revealed that moral norms comprise the underlying mechanism of the relationship between subjective norms and attitude.Originality/valueThis study therefore expands the TPB theory by including moral norms. Moreover, it contributes to the literature by clarifying the direct, indirect and total effects of each TPB element on the purchase intentions towards green products. Finally, managerial implications are given.

scholarly journals How International Political Conflict Hurts Country Image and further Influences Consumers’ Purchase Intention

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Mary Kang ◽  
Sarah Kim ◽  
Gukseong Lee
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Home Country ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Political Conflict ◽  
Purchase Intentions ◽  
Foreign Firms ◽  
Country Image ◽  
Research Model ◽  
Missile Defense ◽  
The Relationship

Recently, South Korea’s decision to deploy an advanced U.S. missile defense system has drawn neighboring China’s strong protests. Amid this political tension between both countries, the purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between this specific political conflict and consumers’ purchase intention. Based on previous literature, this study suggests a research model that defines the relationship between international political conflict, country image (i.e., affective country image and cognitive country image) and purchase intention. Proposed hypotheses suggest that international political conflict between foreign firms’ host and home countries is negatively associated with consumers’ purchase intention toward foreign firms’ products in the host country by hurting cognitive and affective image of the home country. This study contributes to understanding the underlying mechanism on how international political conflict influences consumers’ purchase intentions.

Purchase intention in social commerce

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 583-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Chen Chen ◽  
Kuo-Lun Hsiao ◽  
Shan-Jung Wu
Keyword(s):  
Social Networking ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Purchase Intentions ◽  
Online Marketing ◽  
Social Awareness ◽  
Social Commerce ◽  
Purchasing Decisions ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Digital Era ◽  
Managerial Implications

Purpose With the advent of the digital era, the internet has gradually become an essential factor in people’s lives. Its increasing popularity has also caused e-commerce to thrive, and has increased the power of online marketing. In recent years, social commerce has emerged as a new mode of operation which can be distinguished from traditional e-commerce. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach The main purpose of this study is to determine which factors influence a consumer’s behavioral intention in the context of social commerce websites, and to explore overall purchase intentions based on the consumer’s cognitive evaluation. The examination reveals that consumers’ multidimensional perceptions influence both their perceptions of value and their purchase intentions. Other related social awareness factors explored by this study are also shown to influence customers’ purchase intentions. Findings In summary, the results show that perceived value and social awareness factors influence customers’ purchasing decisions and behavioral intentions for different gender. These findings have significant theoretical and managerial implications. Originality/value Social commerce is a subset of e-commerce brought about by the development of social networking. Activities conducted on social networking websites can be considered as a form of social commerce. In Taiwan, social commerce is still in the early stages of development.

Brand it green: young consumers’ brand attitudes and purchase intentions toward green brand advertising appeals

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 190-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juhi Gahlot Sarkar ◽  
Abhigyan Sarkar ◽  
Rambalak Yadav
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Purchase Intentions ◽  
Brand Attitude ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Brand Attitudes ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Advertising Appeals ◽  
Product Categories ◽  
Brand Advertising ◽  
Young Consumers

Purpose This paper aims to analyze the impacts of distinct advertising appeals on brand attitudes and purchase intentions toward green brands across two different product categories (technology-intensive and technology non-intensive) among the young adult consumers. Design/methodology/approach On the basis of focus group discussion, recyclable shopping bags (technology non-intensive) and hybrid cars (technology intensive) were identified as two product categories for the final study. A total of eight advertisement copies were developed (three in each product class + two control group ads) and distributed across 240 young consumers. A 4 (three advertising appeals + one control group) × 2 (product classes) between group experimental design was used to test the hypotheses formulated. Findings The study findings show that all the three advertisement appeals significantly influence attitudes and purchase intentions toward green brands across both the product categories. However, it was also found that functional appeal generated significantly lower mean scores for brand attitude and purchase intention for recyclable shopping bags compared to hybrid cars, whereas emotional appeal generated significantly lower mean scores for brand attitude, as well as purchase intention for hybrid cars compared to bags. This implies that functional green ad appeal would be more effective for technology-intensive products and emotional green ad appeal would be more effective for technology non-intensive products. Self-expressive green ad appeal was found to be equally effective in impacting brand attitudes and purchase intentions across both product categories. Originality/value The value of this research lies in investigating how the effects of distinct green brand advertising appeals on brand attitude and purchase intention can vary across technology-intensive and technology non-intensive products.

scholarly journals Local, global and glocal consumer brand relationships

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 775-798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Ángel Lopez-Lomelí ◽  
Joan Llonch-Andreu ◽  
Josep Rialp-Criado
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Purchase Intentions ◽  
Brand Attitude ◽  
Marketing Strategies ◽  
Brand Attitudes ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Global Brands ◽  
Brand Quality ◽  
Global Brand ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose This paper fills a gap in the literature on branding, as local and glocal brands have not received as much attention as global brands from academics and practitioners and the scarce amount of relevant research done on glocal branding strategies is mainly theoretical or conceptual. Design/methodology/approach This paper therefore defines a model relating brand beliefs (brand quality, brand image, brand familiarity and brand as a social signalling value), brand attitudes and brand purchase intentions. The model is then tested with a sample of different categories/types of consumer brands (local, global and glocal). The influence of the type of brand on these relationships is then analysed. Findings The findings suggest that brand quality is the most important driver of brand attitude for any type of brand, and that the relationship between brand quality and brand attitude, as well as between brand attitude and brand purchase intention, is weaker for a glocal brand than for a local or global brand. Originality/value This paper provides new empirical evidence of the influence of brand type on brand associations and attitude configurations and the effects these attitudes have on buying intentions. This work is also relevant for the managers’ efforts to develop more effective global, glocal and local marketing strategies for brand positioning.

Sport event-sponsor fit and its effects on sponsor purchase intentions: a non-consumer perspective among athletes, volunteers and spectators

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitra Papadimitriou ◽  
Kyriaki Kiki Kaplanidou ◽  
Nikolaos Papacharalampous
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Purchase Intentions ◽  
Brand Attitude ◽  
Sport Event ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Brand Quality ◽  
Consumer Perspective ◽  
Intention Formation ◽  
The Impact

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to explore how event volunteers, athletes and onsite spectators perceive the impact of sport event sponsorship on future purchase intentions of the event sponsor brand. Design/methodology/approach – The research problem was based on propositions by Novais and Arcodia (2013) and proposes relationships between sponsor–event fit, brand attitude, perceived brand quality and sponsor brand purchase intentions. Data were collected from 352 Greek sport event consumers from the 2013 Classic Marathon event, in Athens, Greece, using onsite surveys targeting non-sponsor brand consumer spectators, volunteers and athletes. Findings – The results reveal that sponsor–event fit indirectly influenced sponsor brand purchase intentions via brand attitude and brand quality across all three groups. However, the fit did not directly influence perceived brand quality of the sponsor across all three groups and directly influenced purchase intentions of the athlete group. Research limitations/implications – Because of the duration of the event (one day), the sample sizes were not very large. In addition, the study was delimited on one sponsor from a single sport event. Therefore, the findings need to be tested with larger samples and additional sponsors and events to arrive to more robust conclusion about the purchase intention formation and its antecedents across multiple sport event consumer groups. Originality/value – This study explores the power of sponsor–event fit among non-consumers of the sponsor brand and how the “interface” of event consumption through the lenses of three groups, namely, volunteer, spectator and athlete, influences brand attitude, perceived brand quality and sponsor brand purchase intentions.

scholarly journals How Social Ties Influence Customers’ Involvement and Online Purchase Intentions

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 395-408
Author(s):  
Liang Ma ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Xiaoyan Ding ◽  
Gaoshan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Online Shopping ◽  
Social Ties ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Purchase Intentions ◽  
Purchase Behavior ◽  
Customer Involvement ◽  
Online Purchase ◽  
Shopping Experience ◽  
Positive Effect

A major challenge confronting online retailers is that of stimulating consumer online purchase intention. Many studies have explored the factors that affect consumer purchase behavior; however, few have described the underlying mechanism that links the online shopping experience to social ties and the effect of their strength on purchase intentions. This study adapted the stimuli–organism–response (S–O–R) model to analyze the effects of the online shopping experience on customer involvement and online purchase intention under conditions of weak and strong social ties. Two quasi-experiments were conducted to test the research model and hypotheses. The results showed that online shopping experience had a positive effect on customer involvement, and this involvement in turn had a positive effect on online purchase intention in the strong-tie group and the weak-tie group. Cognitive and affective involvement played partial mediating roles between the online shopping experience and online purchase intention in the weak-ties group and full mediating roles in the strong-ties group. The effects of online shopping experience on customer involvement and online purchase intention differed between the two tie strength groups. The implications of these findings for researchers and practitioners are discussed.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document