scholarly journals Synthesis and Macrocyclization-Induced Emission Enhancement of Benzothiadiazole-based Macrocycle

Author(s):  
Chunju Li ◽  
Yue-Ling Bai ◽  
Lei Cui ◽  
Shuo Li

Abstract We presented a novel strategy for the improvement of luminophore’s solid-state emission, i.e., macrocyclization-induced emission enhancement (MIEE), by linking luminophores through C(sp3) bridges to give a macrocycle. Benzothiadiazole-based macrocycle (BT-LC) has been synthesized by a one-step condensation of the monomer 4,7-bis(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole (BT-M) with paraformaldehyde, catalyzed by Lewis acid. BT-LC shows strong emission in both dilute solution and aggregated state. Moreover, in comparison with the monomer, macrocycle BT-LC produces much more intense fluorescence in the solid state (ΦPL=99%) and exhibits better device performance in the application of OLEDs. The MIEE can be ascribed to the restriction of intramolecular motion and the alleviation of the concentration quenching by the macrocyclic topological structure.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (14) ◽  
pp. 2510-2516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrita Kumar ◽  
Michael T. Otley ◽  
Fahad Alhasmi Alamar ◽  
Yumin Zhu ◽  
Blaise G. Arden ◽  
...  

The establishment of a relationship between device performance parameters is reported here for a versatile one-step preparation method of a large area solid-state electrochromic device.


Author(s):  
Leilane R. Macario ◽  
Andrew Golabek ◽  
Holger Kleinke ◽  
Edson R. Leite

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 707-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Glavinović ◽  
Feng Qi ◽  
Athanassios D. Katsenis ◽  
Tomislav Friščić ◽  
Jean-Philip Lumb

We develop an associative synthesis of metal–organic materials that combines solid-state metal oxidation and coordination-driven self-assembly into a one-step, waste-free transformation.


Author(s):  
Rajani A. Bhoyar ◽  
A. C. Nayak

Lanthanide ions are very efficient activators. Due to the presence of shielded 4f shell, the energy levels can be predicted with relative ease. Interaction with the surrounding lattice is minimum and luminescence efficiency is high. For this reason, many important phosphors having various applications have been discovered which use lanthanide activators. For obtaining efficient phosphors, it is important to find a suitable host for lanthanide activators which can accommodate these ions without concentration quenching. The hosts must be transparent to the emitted light. Lanthanides, most commonly occur as trivalent. Thus, hosts constituted by trivalent metals can be suitable. Yttrium compounds have been extensively studied as hosts. Scandium is another trivalent metal. Compared to the yttrium compounds, Scandium compounds have been very scarcely studied as hosts. We are investigating Scandium compounds as luminescence hosts. Synthesis and photoluminescence properties of Sr9 Sc (PO4)7 : Eu3+ and Sr8MgSc(PO4)7:Eu3+ phosphor are described in this work. The phosphors were prepared by solid state reaction. Usually, these phosphors are reduced and results on Eu2+ photoluminescence are reported. However, we have recorded photoluminescence before reduction and thus new results on Eu3+ emission could be obtained.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominik Göbel ◽  
Daniel Duvinage ◽  
Tim Stauch ◽  
Boris Nachtsheim

Herein, we present minimalistic single-benzene, excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) based fluorophores as powerful solid state emitters. The very simple synthesis gave access to all four regioisomers of nitrile-substituted 2(oxazolinyl)phenols (MW = 216.1). In respect of their emission properties they can be divided into aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE) luminophores (1-CN and 2-CN), dual state emission (DSE) emitters (3-CN) and aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) fluorophores (4‐CN). Remarkably, with compound 1-CN we discovered a minimalistic ESIPT based fluorophore with extremely high quantum yield in the solid state ΦF = 87.3% at λem = 491 nm. Furthermore, quantum yields in solution were determined up to ΦF = 63.0%, combined with Stokes shifts up till 11.300 cm–1. Temperature dependent emission mapping, crystal structure analysis and time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations gave deep insight into the origin of the emission properties.<br>


Energy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 608-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bebi Patil ◽  
Suhyun Ahn ◽  
Changyong Park ◽  
Hyeonjun Song ◽  
Youngjin Jeong ◽  
...  
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