A Counterfactual Analysis of the Bank-Industry Relationship in Italy, 1913-1936

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlo Drago ◽  
Roberto Ricciuti ◽  
Alberto Rinaldi ◽  
Michelangelo Vasta

Cliometrica ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelangelo Vasta ◽  
Carlo Drago ◽  
Roberto Ricciuti ◽  
Alberto Rinaldi


Author(s):  
Wendy J. Schiller ◽  
Charles Stewart

This chapter integrates findings on indirect elections with current scholarship on the impact of the adoption of the Seventeenth Amendment and onset of direct elections. It constructs a comprehensive counterfactual analysis that helps demonstrate what the political outcomes would have been with direct elections in place since the founding, and in contrast, what Senate elections would look like after 1913 if indirect elections were still in place. It also addresses the question of whether U.S. senators represented states as units and responded to state governmental concerns more under the indirect system than they do under direct elections. It argues that indirect election had little impact on the Senate's overall partisan composition prior to 1913. Contrary to widespread belief, had direct election been in effect during the years immediately preceding the Seventeenth Amendment's passage, Republicans, not Democrats, would have benefited.



Author(s):  
Shriya Das Mahapatra ◽  
R. K. Patra

It has already been known that recent past tourism depends consistently on hospitality. The present study was aiming to identify the tourism and hospitality industry relationship on the basis of annual income, duration and stay types, tenure of tour, an analysis based survey among local people of Kolkata, India. The survey was done through a questionnaire, which was assessed through random sampling of 200 residents of urban city. The results indicated that lower the income groups but highest duration of stay but tenure of tour may be more than twice per year. In conclusion, people of Kolkata fond of tour because of suitable hospitality management in the tourist spots. Therefore, tourism and hospitality has a close relationship to enhance growth for revenue generation, employment generation, etc.



2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (12) ◽  
pp. 83-91
Author(s):  
Harish B ◽  
Dr. Sam Thomas

In the highly competitive hotel industry, relationship management is of utmost importance. Not only effective relationship management helps loyalty and repurchase, but it is also found to have a direct influence on organizational performance. The effect of relationship management is dependent on the construct of relationship quality. The aim of the paper is to critically analyze the existing literature on the antecedents and outcomes of  Relationship Quality in the context of hospitality industry.









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