scholarly journals Features of defeat of ent organs at adult patients with CF

2019 ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
V. M. Svistushkin ◽  
E. V. Sinkov ◽  
G. L. Shumkova ◽  
E. L. Amelina ◽  
S. A. Krasovsky
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Conservative Treatment ◽  
Chronic Rhinosinusitis ◽  
Paranasal Sinus ◽  
Antibacterial Therapy ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Adult Patients ◽  
Lung Pathology ◽  
Facial Skeleton ◽  
Continuous Use

Among diseases of ENT organs at patients with the CF prevails chronic rhinosinusitis. Stagnation of the infected dense slime in the paranasal sinus and violation of nasal breath aggravates weight of a course of lung pathology. Timely inspection and treatment of pathology of the top airways at patients with CF is necessary. In surgical treatment method of a choice is expanded FESS. This technique allows to keep anatomy of a facial skeleton and to provide a drainage the paranasal sinus. Supervision by the ENT specialist and conservative treatment of a chronic rhinosinusitis has to is carried out during all life of the patient with CF. Continuous use of local mukolitichesky and antibacterial therapy is necessary. As method of delivery of medicines the compressor inhaler with the mode for the chronic rhinosinusitis can serve.

scholarly journals Chronic rhinosinusitis in adult patients with cystic fibrosis: clinical manifestation and therapeutic approaches

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 311-320
Author(s):  
G. L. Shumkova ◽  
E. L. Amelina ◽  
V. M. Svistushkin ◽  
E. V. Sin’kov ◽  
S. A. Krasovskiy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cystic Fibrosis ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Chronic Rhinosinusitis ◽  
Paranasal Sinuses ◽  
Endoscopic Sinus Surgery ◽  
Nasal Polyps ◽  
Adult Patients ◽  
Sinus Surgery ◽  
Markers Of Inflammation

The aim of this study was to evaluate prevalence of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and nasal polyps in adult patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) in Russian Federation. Additionally, we investigated the clinical course of CRS and developed the optimal therapeutic strategy.Methods. Three hundred and forty eight CF patients were involved in the study. Physical examination, computed tomography (CT) of paranasal sinuses and audiometry, if needed, were used. CRS and bilateral nasal polyps were diagnosed in 28 patients. Nasal endoscopy, SNOT-20 questionnaire, rhinomanometry, micro - biological examination of sputum and mucus from paranasal sinuses (obtained during puncture or surgery), spirometry, and measurement of serum markers of inflammation were used. Endoscopic sinus surgery was used in 14 patients (the group 1) and others were treated non-surgically (the group 2). Both group were treated during 6 months using intranasal mometasone, mucolytics and antibiotics via PARI SINUSTM nebulizer.Results. An improvement in symptoms, CT signs, rhinomanometry parameters and endoscopic signs was seen in both groups after treatment and was more prominent in the surgical treatment group compared to the non-surgical treatment group. Bacterial load reduction in nasal sinuses, decrease in the rate of pulmonary disease exacerbations, and an improvement in oxygen blood saturation were found in the surgical treatment group only. Treatment of CRS did not affect lung function, sputum microbiology and serum inflammatory markers.Conclusion. Endoscopic sinus surgery followed by intranasal mucolytics and antibacterials is an effective and well-tolerated treatment in adult CF patients with CRS. 

scholarly journals Bone Remineralization around Dental Implants following Conservative Treatment after Peri-Implantitis

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Algirdas Puisys ◽  
Viktorija Auzbikaviciute ◽  
Renata Simkunaite-Rizgeliene ◽  
Dainius Razukevicius ◽  
Rokas Linkevicius ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Conservative Treatment ◽  
Dental Implants ◽  
Dental Implant ◽  
Posterior Part ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Color Changes ◽  
Implant Placement ◽  
History Of

The aim of this case report is to show that bone remineralization around dental implants with a history of peri-implantitis is possible after irritant factors are removed and only conservative treatment is performed. Patient came to the clinic after three years of dental implant placement complaining about swelling, sensitivity and gingiva color changes at the posterior part of the maxilla. During radiographic and intraoral examinations peri-implantitis of the #24 implant site was diagnosed. The surgical treatment method was rejected and performed conservative treatment instead. The outcome is promising; periapical radiographs three months later showed bone remineralization as well as stable bone after 10 years. A key clinical message: Bone remineralization around dental implants with a history of peri-implantitis is possible after irritant factors are removed and conservative treatment performed.

Medical and surgical treatment in divers with chronic rhinosinusitis and paranasal sinus barotrauma

2011 ◽  
Vol 269 (3) ◽  
pp. 853-860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodoros Skevas ◽  
Ingo Baumann ◽  
Thomas Bruckner ◽  
Nick Clifton ◽  
Peter K. Plinkert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Chronic Rhinosinusitis ◽  
Paranasal Sinus ◽  
Sinus Barotrauma

scholarly journals Anatomy of Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses; Surgical Perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (5) ◽  
pp. 189-198
Author(s):  
Seung-Kyu Chung
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Medical Treatment ◽  
Nasal Cavity ◽  
Chronic Rhinosinusitis ◽  
Paranasal Sinuses ◽  
Endoscopic Sinus Surgery ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery ◽  
Sinus Surgery

Endoscopic sinus surgery is a treatment method for chronic rhinosinusitis not controlled with medical treatment. It had started with functional endoscopic sinus surgery and the concept of reboot approach was introduced recently. For safe surgical treatment, understanding the anatomy especially personal variations between well-known structures is important. The practical points of surgical concept during endoscopic sinus surgery was suggested.

scholarly journals Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis and Treatment of Congenital Arthrogryposis in Children

2003 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
O L Malakhov ◽  
I S Kosov ◽  
I A But-Gusaim ◽  
S A Mikhaylova ◽  
O A Malakhov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Conservative Treatment ◽  
External Fixation ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Early Results ◽  
Fixation Devices ◽  
Therapeutic Exercises ◽  
Principles Of Treatment ◽  
Disturbance Detection

Experience in treatment of limb contractures and deformities in children with congenital arthrogryposis is presented. The main principles of treatment were detected. Complex of diagnostic and curative measures including conservative treatment of patients stating from birth is described in details. Conservative treatment consists of therapeutic exercises, massage, physiotherapy, special braces and plaster bandages. Surgical treatment method using external fixation devices is presented. The method of biocontrol disturbance detection is given and the use of functional biocontrol (FBC) method for the treatment of this pathology is well grounded. Early results of FBC use are evaluated as positive ones that confirms the expedience of further use of FBC for the treatment of patients with congenital arthrogryposis.

scholarly journals The comparison of two methods of treatment evaluating complications and deficiency of functions of hands after deep partial skin thickness hand burns

Medicina ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kęstutis Maslauskas ◽  
Rytis Rimdeika ◽  
Jolita Rapolienė ◽  
Žilvinas Saladžinskas ◽  
Donatas Samsanavičius ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Conservative Treatment ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Infectious Complications ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Skin Thickness ◽  
Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery ◽  
Hand Burns ◽  
Methods Of Treatment

Hands actively participate in daily activities of a human; therefore, hands are the most vulnerable parts of the human body. People injure hands so often because namely hands are in the closest position to the dangerous equipment. According to the data of various authors, the injuries of hands and fingers make even 30–75% of all industrial traumas, and burns of hands account for about 6% of all traumas of hands. The aim of the study was to compare the effectiveness of active surgical treatment method with conservative treatment method, applied for the treatment of deep dermal partial skin thickness burns of the hands, wrists, and forearms of distal third. Materials and methods. A total of 49 patients with burned hands participated in the perspective study of random sample (totally 79 hands). All these patients were treated in the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hospital of Kaunas University of Medicine, during the period of 2001–2005. The patients were assessed after 3, 6, and 12 months. Results. Applying conservative method of treatment of deep partial skin thickness burns, the frequency of infectious complications was increased. In order to evaluate the state of scar, we applied the scale of Vancouver and analyzed the pigmentation of a scar, its height, flexibility, and color. After statistical analysis had been performed, we determined that more changes of skin were seen in the group, which received active surgical treatment (P<0.05). Conclusions. Statistically significantly fewer complications were in the group of active surgical treatment in the early (fewer infectious complications, smaller area of unnaturalized autograft) and in the late (scars were less rough, with less changes of pigmentation) postoperative periods

Penetrating trauma to the facial skeleton by pickaxe – case report

2016 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aneta Neskoromna-Jędrzejczak ◽  
Katarzyna Bogusiak ◽  
Aleksander Przygoński ◽  
Dariusz Timler
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Foreign Body ◽  
Penetrating Trauma ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Common Reason ◽  
Facial Skeleton ◽  
Orbital Cavity ◽  
The World ◽  
The Right

AbstractNumber of deaths related with injuries suffered as a result of experienced traumas is increasing. Penetrating traumas of the facial skeleton occur relatively rarely and much more often concern rather children than adults. Epidemiology relating this kind of trauma differs depending on the region of the world. In Poland, gunshot injuries as well as traumas caused by explosions of firecrackers or fireworks amount only to a slight percentage among all facial skeleton traumas, and the most common reason for penetrating traumas lies in accidents or assault with the use of sharp, narrow and long objects that easily enter bones of the facial skeleton.The present study reported the case of 50-year-old man who suffered from trauma of the facial skeleton, which resulted from foreign body (pickaxe) penetration into the subtemporal area, zygomatic arch and the right orbital cavity. The surgical treatment method and final outcome was presented and discussed.

Surgical treatment of transmissible venereal tumor (sticker sarcoma)

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bougherara Hithem ◽  
Boukhechem Saïd ◽  
Aguezlane Abdelaziz ◽  
Benelhadj Khouloud ◽  
Aissi Adel
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Surgical Removal ◽  
Characteristic Appearance ◽  
Recurrent Tumors ◽  
External Genital Organs

Background: Sticker sarcoma, also called venereal sarcoma or venereal lymphosarcomatosis, is a tumor of the external genital organs in females and males. In male animals the penis and foreskin (prepuce) are affected, in the female, it happens in vagina (vagina) and labia (vulva). The diagnosis of sticker sarcoma is based on the chronic discharge, the typical locations and the characteristic appearance of the tumor. Methods: We have relied on the treatment method on the complete surgical removal of all cancer cells that we can access. Results: After surgery, we notice recurrent tumors about six months after surgical treatment, indicating the need for other treatments in addition to surgery. Conclusion: Although spontaneous regressions of sticker sarcoma are documented (with permanent immunity), chemotherapy is the treatment of choice today. Irradiation should also be effective. If the tumor is only removed surgically, there is a high rate of recurrence, and this is what happened with the case that we treated, as the tumor reappeared after less than six months.

Experience of conservative treatment of genital prolapse with urogynecological pessaries

GYNECOLOGY ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 24-26
Author(s):  
Gennady Y Yarin ◽  
Inna A Vilgelmi ◽  
Evgeny V Liuft
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Pelvic Organ Prolapse ◽  
Conservative Treatment ◽  
Genital Prolapse ◽  
Treatment Method ◽  
Pelvic Organ ◽  
Safety And Efficacy ◽  
Treatment Methods ◽  
Complications Rate

Background. Pelvic organ prolapse is one of the most common women's diseases worldwide. Genital prolapse incidence among women over 50 is on average 41%. There are variety methods for genital prolapse treatment; they are divided into surgical and non-surgical ones. One of the conservative treatment methods is a use of pessaries. According to different studies an efficacy of pessary therapy is approximately 60%. Aim to estimate a safety and efficacy of genital prolapse conservative treatment with a cube pessary on the basis on standardized questionnaires. Outcomes and methods. In ANO “NRITO Clinic” Urology and Gynecology Center 26 women with various degree genital prolapse were treated with pessary within the period from August 2015 to March 2016. Efficacy of pessaries use, patient satisfaction with this treatment method and complications rate were estimated. Results. Urogynecological cube pessary use in a treatment of various types of genital prolapse is quite an effective method (p

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