scholarly journals RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH, NEUTROPHIL LYMPHOCYTE AND PLATELET LYMPHOCYTE RATIOS AS PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN ACUTELY PESTICIDES- POISONED PATIENTS

Author(s):  
Naema Elhosary ◽  
Enaam Abdelbar
2013 ◽  
Vol 154 (35) ◽  
pp. 1374-1380
Author(s):  
Zsigmond Máté Jenei ◽  
Zoltán Prohászka

Introduction: Identification of risk factors is one of the most frequent questions in medical research currently. Several reports showed “significant” and “independent” prognostic factors in a variety of human conditions, however, those were not tested about predictive information in addition to standard risk markers. Recently novel statistical approaches (reclassification) have been developed to test the performance and usefulness of new risk factors and prognostic markers. There are several established methods to test the prognostic models. Aim: The aim of this work was to present the application of these novel statistical approaches by re-analyzing previously reported results of the authors. Method: The authors analyzed the prognostic role of two markers: red cell distribution width and heat shock protein 70 in patients with heart failure. Using Cox regression analyses the authors have reported previously that both markers are independent predictors. In the present study they re-analyzed the role of red cell distribution width and heat shock protein 70 by reclassification tests. Results: Incorporating red cell distribution width to the reference model the authors found a significant improvement in discrimination . However, the reclassification analysis provided ambiguous results with heat shock protein 70. Conclusions: Interpretation of results on new prognostic factors has to be done carefully, and appropriate reclassification approaches may help to confirm clinical usefulness only. Orv. Hetil., 2013, 154, 1374–1380.


Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 710
Author(s):  
Francesco Petrella ◽  
Monica Casiraghi ◽  
Davide Radice ◽  
Andrea Cara ◽  
Gabriele Maffeis ◽  
...  

Background: The ratio of hemoglobin to red cell distribution width (HRR) has been described as an effective prognostic factor in several types of cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic role of preoperative HRR in resected-lung-adenocarcinoma patients. Methods: We enrolled 342 consecutive patients. Age, sex, surgical resection, adjuvant treatments, pathological stage, preoperative hemoglobin, red cell distribution width, and their ratio were recorded for each patient. Results: Mean age was 66 years (SD: 9.0). There were 163 females (47.1%); 169 patients (49.4%) had tumors at stage I, 71 (20.8%) at stage II, and 102 (29.8%) at stage III. In total, 318 patients (93.0%) underwent lobectomy, and 24 (7.0%) pneumonectomy. Disease-free survival multivariable analysis disclosed an increased hazard ratio (HR) of relapse for preoperative HRR lower than 1.01 (HR = 2.20, 95%CI: (1.30–3.72), p = 0.004), as well as for N1 single-node (HR = 2.55, 95%CI: (1.33–4.90), p = 0.005) and multiple-level lymph node involvement compared to N0 for both N1 (HR = 9.16, 95%CI:(3.65–23.0), p < 0.001) and N2 (HR = 10.5, 95%CI:(3.44–32.2, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Pre-operative HRR is an effective prognostic factor of disease-free survival in resected-lung-adenocarcinoma patients, together with the level of pathologic node involvement.


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