scholarly journals Research on Digital Modeling and Life Cycle Information Management of Architectural Heritage Protection Based on BIM

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Zhao Liang
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Information Management ◽  
Architectural Heritage ◽  
Protection Method ◽  
Digital Modeling ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Heritage Protection ◽  
Heritage Industry ◽  
Digital Protection ◽  
Whole Life Cycle

Building information modelling (BIM) has been adopted in the architectural heritage industry. The digital protection method with BIM Technology as the core can introduce the information management workflow into the protection of architectural heritage, which can provide possibility for the complete preservation of all kinds of information related to the architectural heritage, improve the efficiency of protection, and meet the management needs of the whole life cycle of the architectural heritage. This paper is based on digital technology and combined with the characteristics of architectural heritage to create a BIM model of architectural heritage. The Autodesk Revit software, which is commonly used in China, is used as the entry point, and the C# language is used to develop Revit to make up for the shortcomings of traditional architectural heritage protection. At the same time, all kinds of information related to the architectural heritage are completely preserved, improving the efficiency of protection work, and meeting the information management needs in the process of building heritage maintenance and management.

scholarly journals Implementing Building Information Management (BIM) In Estonian Transport Administration

2021 ◽  
Vol 1202 (1) ◽  
pp. 012046
Author(s):  
Erko Puusaag ◽  
Anti Palmi
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Information Management ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Road Construction ◽  
Data Movement ◽  
The Road ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Building Information Management ◽  
Whole Life Cycle

Abstract Digitalisation is the key to efficiency in the road construction Industry. Building Information Management (BIM), being the main developments in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) Industry, offers a technology as well as processes to bring traditional design and construction practices to the digital era. Estonian Road Administration started the process of BIM implementation to the Estonian road Industry in 2017, when the first planning of pilot projects began. Today, the utilisation of BIM is set as a strategic goal for Estonian Transport Administration (formerly Estonian Road Administration) and a structured approach has been developed in order to overcome such a complex shift in the ways, how road information is being managed in the whole life cycle of a road. Development of principles of data movement, setting technical guidelines and requirements, managing legal issues and communication within the organisation, as well as outside, training of personnel are all aspects that need to be taken into consideration. Successful adaption also needs good communication with the Industry, which is mainly done with Estonian Digital Construction Cluster – a collaboration which brings together the main stakeholders in the sector. In a few years time most of the main sections of the road life cycle will hopefully utilise BIM successfully in Estonia, but the key lies within a well developed and excecuted implementation. The paper describes the development of such a implementation plan and also brings out the main issues and success factors, that are relevant for a successful shift towards digitalisation in the road construction industry.

scholarly journals Types of Industrial Architectural Heritage and Digitalized Protection Method of Zhenjiang

2021 ◽  
Vol 236 ◽  
pp. 05028
Author(s):  
Li Xiao ◽  
Liu Chang
Keyword(s):  
Yangtze River ◽  
Information Collection ◽  
Architectural Heritage ◽  
Database Construction ◽  
Protection Method ◽  
Protection Strategies ◽  
Protection And Utilization ◽  
The Grand Canal ◽  
Digital Protection ◽  
Interactive Experience

As an ancient historical city, where the Grand Canal meets the Yangtze River, Zhenjiang has more than 100 modern industrial architectural heritages and its scientific protection and utilization has become an important subject in the development and historical renewal of Zhenjiang city. By investigating and analyzing the basic types of industrial architectural heritage in Zhenjiang, this paper discusses the digital protection strategies and puts forward several specific digital protection methods such as heritage information collection, database construction, interactive experience. To promote the industrial architectural heritage in Zhenjiang to produce comprehensive value in the course of social development.

scholarly journals A data structures for purpose of the BIM-based Life Cycle Assessment: A review and theoretical background

2021 ◽  
Vol 1209 (1) ◽  
pp. 012001
Author(s):  
M Brandtner ◽  
V Venkrbec
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle Assessment ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Data Structure ◽  
Theoretical Background ◽  
System Construction ◽  
Building Information Model ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Specific Material ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Whole Life Cycle

Abstract The article deals with the data structure for the purpose of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of buildings using the Building Information Model (BIM). Construction industry produces a significant amount of waste and on the other hand the capacities of landfills are almost filled. It is necessary to deal with the effective use of materials that have already been used and have potential to be reused again. LCA is a method that can be used to demonstrate the suitability of proposed materials, structures or buildings in terms of their whole life cycle and its environmental impact. BIM includes, in addition to geometry, the information part. This data can be used for life cycle inventory (LCI) and then for the assessment itself. The aim of the article is to analyse previous approaches and define which data structure is necessary to be obtained from the BIM model for the LCI purpose of a specific material. The proposed methodology of the data recognition and selection is based on data structure of non-graphical database called SNIM, which was developed for the Czech construction environment. The article is also focused on the theoretical background of the newly developed classification system Construction Classification International (CCI).

scholarly journals Leveraging Whole Life Cycle Costs When Utilising Building Information Modelling Technologies

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 40-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dermot Kehily ◽  
Barry McAuley ◽  
Alan Hore
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Life Cycle Costing ◽  
Life Cycle Costs ◽  
External Application ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Sustainable Building ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Technology Tool ◽  
Whole Life Cycle

Building Information Modelling (BIM) is now being increasingly used as a technology tool to assist design professions in conceiving, designing, constructing, and operating the built environment in many countries. The BIM model provides design professions with the framework to perform exercises in design, programming, cost and value management, and concept energy analysis, in order to achieve the most economical and sustainable building solution. The BIM model though sophisticated is not extensively used to provide estimation software with the data requirements for Life Cycle Costing (LCC), such as, escalation of future expenditure and/or present value costs, discount rates, and study periods. Without incorporating LCC functionality within the BIM model or in an external application with a BIM interface a complete picture of the Whole Life Cycle Costs (WLCC) cannot be generated from the outputs of the model. The authors demonstrate the potential ability to customise traditional estimating packages with BIM take-off and database management interfaces, in order to find the best solution to provide complete Whole Life Cycle Costs Analysis (WLCCA). A template was produced in consultation with one of the internationally established methodologies in Life Cycle Costing (LCC) and provides the user with the financial tools to select the most economical advantageous solution, possibly without investing in new estimating software.

scholarly journals NEGRAFICKÁ DATA A JEJICH STRUKTURA PRO VYUŽITÍ LCA V BIM

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 16-26
Author(s):  
Michal Brandtner
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Data Structure ◽  
Input Data ◽  
Information Model ◽  
Model Data ◽  
Building Information Model ◽  
Graphic Information ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Whole Life Cycle

The article deals with the data structure for the purpose of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of buildings using the Building Information Model (BIM). LCA is a method that can be used to demonstrate the suitability of proposed materials, structures, or buildings in terms of their whole life cycle and its environmental impact. For the LCA evaluation it is crucial to obtain life cycle inventory (LCI) input data. The aim of the article is to define a BIM data structure for LCI purposes. The new methodology is based on standardization of non-graphic information model data structure called SNIM. Advantages of the proposed methodology have been demonstrated on the case study. These results are useful for expanding the BIM model with new data necessary for further LCA calculations.

scholarly journals THE INTEGRATION OF BIM AND GIS IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECT – A DATA CONSISTENCY REVIEW

2020 ◽  
Vol XLIV-4/W3-2020 ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
W. N. F. W. A. Basir ◽  
U. Ujang ◽  
Z. Majid ◽  
S. Azri ◽  
T. L. Choon
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Information Management ◽  
Construction Project ◽  
Facility Management ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Data Consistency ◽  
Integration Process ◽  
Semantic Data ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Building Information

Abstract. From days to days, management of construction project has been improved during life-cycle project, starting from planning until maintenance. This happen cause of the advantages in implementation technology of Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Geographic Information System (GIS) in supporting construction project. Few years ago, enhancement in term of BIM and GIS that provides an additional extension for the purpose of information management is very interesting. With the advantages that been provided by BIM and GIS, information of construction project can be adapted into real situation of the construction site which be helpful during the life-cycle of building construction. BIM and GIS is a different platform which contains their own advantages that support construction project. In order to bring the most effectiveness in management of construction project, integration between BIM and GIS becomes an important task to support the design phase until operational phase which include the facility management and maintenance. Although this integration can support the building information management, the software that used in integration process is still having limitations and differences in fulfilling the needs of users. For that reasons, data consistency needs to be studied in order to develop the best practices of integration application. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the data consistency during the integration process. From the investigation, it showed that there are some data inconsistency occurs in IFC platform after conversion process. Through this paper, the comparison of the geometric and semantic data before and after translation process will be examined.

A systematic review of BIM usage for life cycle impact assessment

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 603-618
Author(s):  
Julianna Crippa ◽  
Aline M.F. Araujo ◽  
Diogo Bem ◽  
Cássia M.L. Ugaya ◽  
Sergio Scheer
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Information Modeling ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Automated Processes ◽  
Whole Life Cycle

PurposeThis paper searches for integration methods proposed by different authors that assess the life cycle of a building using models of building information modeling (BIM) and it also compares and discusses them.Design/methodology/approachSystematic literature review (SLR) is selected as the main research method of the present paper, aiming to collect and critically analyze multiple research studies. This paper is not only limited to studies where the whole life cycle has been assessed but also includes other papers which only integrated BIM to analyze carbon footprint, embodied carbon dioxide (CO2) or energy consumption.FindingsTaking into account the countries that have published articles about the subject, it is possible to deduce that it has been studied in all of the continents, except Africa. In comparison with other continents, Asia and Europe have developed more studies. Furthermore, 76% of the 34 selected articles were published in journals and only 24% in conferences proceedings, and the number of papers that relates life cycle assessment (LCA) methods using BIM has grown from 2013 to 2015, proving that the current theme is relevant. Several aspects of this literature review show the need to develop automated processes for LCA of buildings during the project's development phase. There is already a tendency to compare LCA results for buildings applied to BIM models, contributing to decision-making related to alternate projects, selection of materials, suppliers and components from an environmental perspective.Originality/valueIn the current global scenario, it is the notorious negative impact on the environment over the years caused by the architecture, engineering and construction industry (AEC). The integration of BIM–LCA can reduce time and improve the application of environmental analysis. Moreover, the proper application of a LCA method to evaluate the environmental impacts of the project can be hindered due to lack of information in the database about the materials or due to failures in the interoperability between BIM software and the LCA tool.

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