Co-precipitation of Ni, Cr, Mn, Pb and Zn in industrial wastewater and sediment samples with copper(II) cyclo-hexylmethyldithiocarbamate for their flame atomic absorption spectrometric determination

2012 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayodele Rotimi Ipeaiyeda ◽  
Adekunle Johnson Odola
Keyword(s):  
Heavy Metals ◽  
Atomic Absorption ◽  
Industrial Wastewater ◽  
Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry ◽  
Sample Volume ◽  
Sediment Samples ◽  
Flame Atomic Absorption ◽  
Precipitation Procedure ◽  
Co Precipitation

A co-precipitation technique for nickel(II), chromium(II), manganese(II), lead(II) and zinc(II) with the aid of copper(II) cyclo-hexylmethyldithiocarbamate was established. The influences of some analytical parameters such as pH, sample volume, amounts of cyclo-hexylmethyldithiocarbamate and copper(II) on the recovery of metal ions were investigated. The heavy metals in the precipitate were determined by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The range of detection limits for the heavy metals was 0.003–0.005 mg/L. The atomic spectrometric technique with co-precipitation procedure was successfully applied for the determination of Ni, Cr, Mn, Pb and Zn in industrial wastewater and sediment samples from Ladipo stream in Lagos, Nigeria. The mean concentrations for these metals using co-precipitation procedure were not significantly different from corresponding concentrations obtained using spectrometric techniques without co-precipitation procedure.

Multi-Element Preconcentration/Separation of Some Metal Ions in Environmental Samples by Using Co-precipitation

2016 ◽  
Vol 99 (1) ◽  
pp. 273-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Soylak ◽  
Ayse Aydin ◽  
Nebiye Kizil
Keyword(s):  
Atomic Absorption ◽  
Certified Reference Materials ◽  
Environmental Water ◽  
Sample Volume ◽  
Flame Atomic Absorption ◽  
Precipitation Procedure ◽  
Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometer ◽  
Co Precipitation ◽  
Atomic Absorption Spectrometric

Abstract A preconcentration/separation system for cadmium(II), nickel(II), copper(II), lead(II), iron(II), cobalt(II), and manganese(II) ions has been established prior to their atomic absorption spectrometric determinations. The procedure is based on the co-precipitation of these ions by the aid of a praseodymium hydroxide (Pr(OH)3) precipitate. The precipitate was dissolved in 0.5 mL of concentrated HNO3, and made up to 10.0 mL with water. The analytes were determined by a flame atomic absorption spectrometer. The effects of analytical parameters including pH, amounts of praseodymium as carrier element, sample volume, etc. on the recoveries of heavy metals were investigated. The effects of matrix ions were also examined. The limits of detection for analyte ions were found in the range between 0.7–5.2 μg/L. The validation of this present procedure was verified by the analysis of certified reference materials, TMDA-54.4 (fortified water) and NIST 1570a (spinach leaves). The proposed co-precipitation procedure was applied for the determination of cadmium(II), nickel(II), copper(II), lead(II), iron(II), cobalt(II), and manganese(II) ions in various environmental water samples.

Influence of Phosphorus and Calcium on Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric Determination of Lead in Canned Fish Products

1984 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 186-187
Author(s):  
Teresa M Serra ◽  
J F Vale Serrano
Keyword(s):  
Atomic Absorption ◽  
Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry ◽  
Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry ◽  
Experimental Conditions ◽  
Fish Products ◽  
Real Samples ◽  
Absorption Spectrophotometry ◽  
Flame Atomic Absorption ◽  
Canned Fish

Abstract Lead was determined in the presence of whole multiples of the P/Ca ratio found in Portuguese canned fish by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry with and without using an ashing aid. Under our experimental conditions, use of the ashing aid eliminates P and Ca interference. Results with real samples, spiked with 1, 2,3, and 4 ppm lead, are presented and statistically treated.

Automated determination of copper in undiluted serum by atomic absorption spectroscopy.

1981 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 1438-1440 ◽  
Author(s):  
N Weinstock ◽  
M Uhlemann
Keyword(s):  
Atomic Absorption ◽  
Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Capillary Tube ◽  
Sample Volume ◽  
Dilution Method ◽  
Flame Atomic Absorption ◽  
Undiluted Serum ◽  
Determination Of Copper

Abstract An injection method has been adapted for the determination of copper concentration in untreated, undiluted serum by flame atomic absorption spectroscopy. Serum, 50 or 100 microliter, is automatically injected by a commercial microprobe system into a plastic cone connected to the capillary tube of the burner, at a rate of 240 samples per hour. The required sample volume is considerably decreased, and sensitivity is increased 20- to 40-fold. After 500 measurements we observed no memory effects, carryover, or clogging of the burner. We discuss common difficulties with calibration standards due to viscosity and other physicochemical interferences, and suggest the use of pooled human serum as a secondary standard. Within-run CV was 1.8%, the day-to-day CV 2.2%. Comparison with a dilution method gave a correlation coefficient exceeding 0.98.

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