scholarly journals Direct detection of neutral metal atoms in electron-stimulated desorption: Al from CH{sub 3}O/Al(111) - velocity distribution and absolute yield

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.E. Whitten ◽  
C.E. Young ◽  
M.J. Pellin ◽  
D.M. Gruen ◽  
P.L. Jones
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingkun Yu ◽  
Xianghui Xue ◽  
Chengling Kuo ◽  
Gaopeng Lu ◽  
Christopher J. Scott ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present a multi-instrument experiment to study the effects of tropospheric thunderstorms on the mesopause region and the lower ionosphere. Sodium (Na) lidar and ionospheric observations by two digital ionospheric sounders are used to study the variation in the neutral metal atoms and metallic ions above thunderstorms. An enhanced ionospheric sporadic E layer with a downward tidal phase is observed followed by a subsequent intensification of neutral Na number density with an increase of 600 cm−3 in the mesosphere. In addition, the Na neutral chemistry and ion-molecule chemistry are considered in a Na chemistry model to simulate the dynamical and chemical coupling processes in the mesosphere and ionosphere above thunderstorms. The enhanced Na layer in the simulation obtained by using the ionospheric observation as input is in agreement with the Na lidar observation. We find that the intensification of metallic layered phenomena above thunderstorms is associated with the atmospheric tides, as a result of the troposphere-mesosphere-ionosphere coupling.


1994 ◽  
Vol 128 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 135-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Vijayalakshmi ◽  
D. Liu ◽  
J. Xu ◽  
N. Seifert ◽  
D. J. McClure ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 282 (1-2) ◽  
pp. A200
Author(s):  
J.E. Whitten ◽  
C.E. Young ◽  
M.J. Pellin ◽  
D.M. Gruen ◽  
P.L. Jones

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (21) ◽  
pp. 1730016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nassim Bozorgnia ◽  
Gianfranco Bertone

In recent years, realistic hydrodynamical simulations of galaxies like the Milky Way have become available, enabling a reliable estimate of the dark matter density and velocity distribution in the Solar neighborhood. We review here the status of hydrodynamical simulations and their implications for the interpretation of direct dark matter searches. We focus in particular on: the criteria to identify Milky Way-like galaxies; the impact of baryonic physics on the dark matter velocity distribution; the possible presence of substructures like clumps, streams, or dark disks; and on the implications for the direct detection of dark matter with standard and nonstandard interactions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (36) ◽  
pp. 2044025
Author(s):  
A. V. Grobov ◽  
N. M. Levashko

The framework of nonrelativistic effective field theory (NREFT) aims to generalize the standard analysis of direct detection experiments in terms of spin-dependent (SD) and spin-independent (SI) interactions. Here we performed EFT analysis and obtained sensitivity curves for liquid argon detectors to scattering of dark matter (DM) particles in case of different interaction models. DM velocity distribution and experimental dependencies are also described.


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